Kwa mphaka - kutsekemera, kwa mphaka - njira yolera yotseketsa. Kuchotsa ziwalo zoberekera za nyama ndi njira yochepetsera kuchuluka kwawo, njira ina yophera.
Kuchita opaleshoni kumachitidwa pansi pa opaleshoni. Winawake akuti amafupikitsa moyo wa chiweto. Komabe, madokotala amavomereza okha kuti ochititsa dzanzi sangatalikitse moyo wa anayi. Palibe chidziwitso chovomerezeka pakuchepetsa kwamasiku azinyama zoyendetsedwa.
Koma, pali ziwerengero zakukhala ndi moyo wautali mogwirizana ndi njira yolera yotseketsa. Momwe zingatalikitsire zaka zana, momwe zikuchitikira, ngakhale zili ndi zotsutsana ... Eni masharubu ali ndi mafunso ambiri. Tidzawayankha.
Makhalidwe osabereka amphaka
Amphaka osasunthika kupatula kuthekera kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana. Powachotsa, akatswiri azachipatala amachotsanso chiopsezo cha zotupa, komanso mavuto okhudzana ndi kubala ndi kubereka ana.
Monga anthu, amphaka nthawi zina amataya ana akadali m'mimba. Matenda osatha a ultrasound samachitidwa pa tetrapods. Pofika nthawi yomwe eni ake azindikira kuti china chake chalakwika ndi mphaka, njira zowola zimakhala zitayamba mkati mwa chiberekero chake.
Zotsatira zake, kutsekeka komweku kumawopseza, koma ndikuledzera. Nthawi zina, nyama zimafa. Amphaka akabadwa, kutha kwa chiberekero kumatheka. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba chifukwa chakusunthika kwadzidzidzi, monga kudumpha panthawi yakubala. Zotsatira zake ndikutuluka magazi.
Nthawi zina sizingayimitsidwe. Kupitilira nthawi zambiri, koma mimba pafupipafupi, zimawononga thupi la baleen. Monga mwa anthu, ana amatenga calcium, amatsata zinthu, ndikuchulukitsa msana.
Nayi yankho la funsoli angathe kaya samatenthetsa amphaka... Ndizotheka ndikofunikira ngati simukukonzekera kuswana ndipo mukufuna kuchepetsa zoopsa zakupha kwanu.
Osangokhala kubereka kosagwira ntchito, komanso kusowa kogonana pamaso pa ziwalo zotere kumatha kuwononga thanzi la mphaka. Amatulutsa mahomoni m'magazi omwe "sakufunidwa". Zotsatira zake, cortisol imapangidwanso - mahomoni opsinjika, ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi omwe amayambitsa matenda ambiri.
Opaleshoni by neutering mphaka amamuthandiza pa zochitika zomwe sangathe kuzilamulira. Nthawi yomweyo, palibe mankhwala obwezeretsa mahomoni omwe amaperekedwa ngati mapiritsi, mapiritsi oletsa kubereka.
Kusintha kwa nyama kumawonjezereka, mwachitsanzo, chiopsezo cha khansa ya m'mawere ndi glandular cystic hyperplasia. Yotsirizira amatchedwanso purulent endometritis. Kuchokera pa dzinali zikutsatira kuti endometrium yomwe imayambira chiberekero kuchokera mkati imawotcha.
Cat pambuyo yolera yotseketsa amakhalabe wokangalika komanso wosewera, koma amasinthasintha. Chiwawa chokhudzana ndi chikhumbo chofuna kukhutiritsa chibadwa chogonana chimatha. Nyamayo imasiya kukuwa usiku, ikuyenda modutsa posonyeza thireyi. Zochita zonsezi cholinga chake ndi kukopa amuna kapena akazi anzawo.
Kufuula kuyenera kumvedwa, kununkhira kwa mkodzo, komanso nthawi yomweyo kukonzeka kokwatirana kuyenera kununkha kuchokera ku zovala za mbuye. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti opaleshoniyi ndi yopanda ntchito, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti padzakhala zoluka. Ayenera kuchotsedwa patatha masiku ochepa atachitika. Zipatala zina zimagwiritsa ntchito suture zodzipangira zokha. Poterepa, kubweranso kwachiwiri kwa dokotala kumangofunika kukayezetsa.
Zomwe zimachotsedwa mukamatulutsa amphaka
Kotero zimayamba yolera yotseketsa mphaka. Khalidwe chinyama chimayang'aniridwa ndi anesthesia, chiweto sichimva chilichonse. Atalimbitsa mphaka, veterinor amachiza khungu lake ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo, pang'ono akumeta ubweya. Chodulira chimapangidwa mwina pakati pamimba, kapena mbali, pansi pa nthiti.
Njira yotsirizayi yolowererapo imatsimikizira zovuta zochepa pamatumba ofewa. Zotsatira zake ndi suture yaying'ono ndikuchiritsa koyambirira. Njirayi idapangidwa ku Germany, komwe amphaka zidachitidwa ndiufulu... Izi zikutanthauza kugwira ntchito kwa nyama zosochera.
Ndi kwa iwo kuti kuchira msanga, kopanda mavuto mabala ndikofunikira. Miyeso yocheperako pakapangidwe kake imalola kuphatikizira mkati, ndiye kuti, suture yodzikongoletsa yomwe sikutanthauza kuchotsedwa kwa ulusi. Wodula wodula mbali - ndowe. Amalandira mazira ambiri komanso chiberekero. Zochepa pakuwonetsera pang'ono kwa ndondomekoyi.
Mwachitsanzo, mutha kukhudza ziwalo zamkati, kuziwononga ndipo simukudziwa. Zimathandiza laparoscopic yolera yotseketsa amphaka... M'malo modula - kungoboola kokha, koma pali kamera yakanema yolumikizidwa ndi chida. Ndipo kuwunikirako ndikwabwino, ndipo zoopsa ndizochepa.
Zangwiro, zikuwoneka yolera yotseketsa amphaka. Mtengo ndizokhumudwitsidwa basi. Koma, tikambirana izi m'mutu wina. Zomwe zimachitika pakati pamimba ndizokulirapo. Koma, ndikuwonetseratu bwino, pamakhala zoopsa zochepa zovuta zomwe zimakhudzana ndi opaleshoniyi.
Mwa njira, iye ali ndi mitundu yambiri. Yoberekera mwachindunji kuchokera kumalo azachipatala ndikumangirira kwamachubu. Kudzera mwa iwo, mazira amapita m'chiberekero - malo amisonkhano ndi umuna.
Opaleshoniyo imatchedwa kuti tubal occlusion. Njira zina zonse zimatchedwa njira yolera yotseketsa pakati pa anthu okha. Ovariectomy - kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira. Ovariohysterectomy ndichotsanso chiberekero.
Kutulutsa kwake popanda thumba losunga mazira, motero, kumatchedwa hysterectomy. Kutumiza, ndiye kuti, kuchotsa matumbo ogonana amphaka kumawonetsedwa ndi mawu ofanana ndi opaleshoni yamchiberekero. Mbali zambiri yolera yotseketsa amphaka.
angati ndi zomwe ungachotse, komanso ngati ungachotse konse, ndi lingaliro limodzi la adotolo ndi eni ake, ngati nyamayo ili chiweto. Pankhani ya amphaka osochera, lingaliro limakhala kwathunthu ndi veterinarian. Ndevu sizimasiya ndemanga. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuphunzira momwe nyama zogwirira ntchito zowerengera zokha zimakhalira, kutengera ndemanga za eni ake.
Ndemanga za amphaka osaloledwa
Anthu omwe aganiza kuti azigwira chiweto chimodzi onse akuti nyamayo yakhazikika. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka m'nyumba zomwe muli ana. Ambiri amawona mikhalidwe yamakhalidwe oyipa ngati mfundo zoyipa, ndikuwona manyazi pamaso pa mphaka kapena mphaka omwe sanakhale makolo.
Kumbali ina ya sikelo - chisangalalo chosavuta kumvetsetsa kuti simusowa kuyika kapena kuyimitsa ana amphaka kwa nthawi yayitali. Pali ndemanga zochepa zoyipa zokhudzana ndi opaleshoniyi, kaya ndi mtundu wanji.
Angati mphaka pambuyo yolera yotseketsa adzachira, monga momwe veterinator aliyense anganene mwatsatanetsatane. Kuletsa kugonana ndi ntchito yayikulu ya madokotala kuzipatala za zinyama.
Yolera yotseketsa nkhani zoposa theka la ntchito. Ngati veterinar wakhala akuchita kwa chaka chimodzi, palibe chifukwa chodandaulira. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kusamalira bwino mphaka m'nthawi ya pambuyo pa opaleshoni.
Kusamalira mphaka mutaponyera
Pambuyo pake yolera yotseketsa mphaka amatha kumwazikana, kutupa, nthawi zina, kuwonongeka kwamkati kumapezeka. Chifukwa chake, zipatala za ziweto zimapereka kusiya nyama mpaka masiku khumi. Khalani moyang'aniridwa ndi madotolo, zachidziwikire, amalipidwa. Koma, palibe chifukwa chokhala pansi pa "wodwalayo" ndikudandaula ngati akufuna china chake.
Amphaka osasamala amasamalira zikuphatikizapo kunyumba. Ngati mukufuna, tengani chiweto chanu kunyumba. Poterepa, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo. Ngati msoko ndiwodzikongoletsa, ukhoza kutsegulidwa. Ngati zokopa ndizoyenera, muyenera bulangeti. Mphaka wosawilitsidwa sichiwona, koma imawona ulusi pakhungu, womwe umatha kuyabwa.
Kuchiritsa bala, chinyama chimanyambita. Ulusiwo umanyowa, zokutiranso. Cholinga cha postoperative ndikuteteza kuti mphaka azichita zachiwawa. Tiyenera kusungira mankhwala opha tizilombo. Ngati chiweto chili chaukali, kolala imafunika m'malo mwa bulangeti.
Sizikulolani kuti mugwadire mpaka pamalopo ndipo sizikulolani kuluma, kukanda mwiniwakeyo pochiza bala. Nthawi yoyamba muyenera kupereka mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Idzalembedwa ndi veterinarian, ndikuwonjezera fomu yokhala ndi malingaliro atsatanetsatane osamalira chiweto. Sanandipatse pepalalo, funsani. Ntchito iliyonse ndi nkhani yakeyake. Pakhoza kukhala zovuta zina zomwe "sichinganene" pa intaneti. Ndipo apa, ndindalama zingati kuti musatulutse mphaka maukonde anganene.
Yolera yotseketsa amphaka
Mtengo umadalira mtundu wa opaleshoniyi komanso momwe chipatala chilili. Chifukwa chake kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira m'matawuni olimbana ndi matenda a nyama kumawononga mtengo pafupifupi 2 kuposaotsalira ena. Mtengo wake umadaliranso dera. Mwachitsanzo, m'zigawo, zipatala zapadera zimalipiritsa pafupifupi ma ruble 800.
Likulu, muyenera kulipira osachepera 1,500. Umu ndi momwe zimakhalira. Laparoscopy ndi yokwera mtengo kawiri. Koma, mphaka amatha kutsekemera zambiri, ndipo nyamayo imanyamuka mwachangu. Makamu achikondi amayamikira izi. Kukonda kwamiyendo inayi "kutsanulira" ndikuwunika bwino zotsutsana. Anthu ambiri sasamala za ndalamazo, koma safuna kuvulaza chiweto.
Contraindications kwa neutering amphaka
Cat pambuyo ochititsa dzanzi, pambuyo yolera yotseketsaNthawi zambiri amayamba kudya kwambiri. Konzekerani kudya. Amalangizidwanso ndi veterinarian. Komabe, upangiri mwina sungapezeke, komanso magwiridwe antchito. Pali zotsutsana naye: estrus, zaka zopitilira 10, matenda amtima.
Masharubu sangathe kulekerera njira yolera ngakhale pamaso pa matenda a impso, matenda am'mapapo, komanso njira zotupa. Sizinthu zonse zomwe zili pamndandanda zomwe zitha kuonekera.
Chifukwa chake, osanyalanyaza kuyesa nyama musanalowerere. Ngati dokotalayo sakukuyesani, muyenera kukhala osamala ndikusankha kliniki ina. Kumbukirani, tili ndi udindo wa yemwe tidawongolera.
