Chakudya cha agalu ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi chopangidwa kuti chikwaniritse zosowa zathupi la nyama. Zakudya zouma komanso zamzitini zakampani pano zakhala zikufunidwa kwambiri ndi oweta agalu, chifukwa cha mikhalidwe yawo yabwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta.
Zoyambira pa Canine Zakudya
Zofunikira zazikulu pakudya kwa ziweto zamiyendo inayi zimayimiriridwa ndi kukhalapo kovomerezeka kwamafuta, mapuloteni, chakudya, mchere ndi mavitamini mu zakudya. Muyeneranso kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa madzi a galu wanu. Ndipazosiyanasiyana komanso pamlingo wothandiza wa chakudya cha tsiku ndi tsiku momwe chiyembekezo cha moyo ndi thanzi la chiweto chimadalira mwachindunji.
Kutsiriza chakudya
Chakudya chazakudya cha galu chowuma ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yopezera chiweto chanu.... Zakudya zonse za agalu zopangidwa mwapadera zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni, mafuta, chakudya, mchere ndi ma amino acid ofunikira. Zakudya zapamwamba kwambiri za canine zilibe zotetezera, zotsekemera, komanso zosintha zakudya. Ndiyamika zikuchokera zochokera zosakaniza zachilengedwe bwino kwambiri chimbudzi cha zinayi miyendo.
Mitundu yamakono yokonzedwa ndi chakudya cha agalu zopangidwa ndi mafakitale imaperekedwa masiku ano pamsika wazopanga ndi malo osiyanasiyana. Opanga apakhomo ndi akunja pakadali pano akupanga mizere yonse yazakudya zabwino, zomwe cholinga chake ndi kudyetsa agalu azaka zonse komanso zamitundu yonse. Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kugula chakudya chopangidwa kale:
- kwa ana agalu;
- nyama zazikulu;
- kwa mitundu ing'onoing'ono;
- kwa mitundu yapakatikati;
- kwa mitundu yayikulu;
- kwa zilonda zapakati kapena zoyamwa;
- kwa ziweto okalamba kapena okalamba;
- kwa ziweto zomwe zili ndi mavuto azaumoyo.
Ndizosangalatsa!Pofuna kudyetsa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndizopindulitsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chouma, chomwe chimasiyanitsidwa ndi kugwiritsira ntchito ndalama komanso kusungira nthawi yayitali, koma posankha, muyenera kuphunzira mosamalitsa, phunzirani kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni komanso kusowa kwa zotsekemera zopangira ndi zina zonunkhira.
Zachidziwikire, posankha chinthu chotsirizidwa ndi chiweto chamiyendo inayi, mtundu wake ndi mawonekedwe azaka, komanso mulingo wazomwe zimatchedwa zolimbitsa thupi, ziyenera kuganiziridwa. Gawo logwiritsidwa ntchito pazakudya zatsiku ndi tsiku za nyama liyenera kuphimba mphamvu zonse kapena zofunikira za thupi la canine. Njira yabwino ingakhale kusankha chakudya mukatha kufunsa veterinarian.
Mitundu ya chakudya
Kugawika kwa chakudya ndi mtundu kumatsimikiziridwa ndi mtundu wa gawo lomwe lamalizidwa, komanso zofunikira zaukadaulo wopanga... Mtengo wazinthu zoterezi zimadaliranso pagulu komanso mawonekedwe ake. Zakudya za gulu la "holistic" ndi "super-premium", zomwe zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana momwe zingathere ndi mtundu wachilengedwe wazakudya zanyama, zili ndi magawo apamwamba. Zakudya zabwino kwambiri zotere zimatha kuphunzitsidwa ana agalu atangosiya kuyamwa mkaka wa m'mawere.
Magulu a chakudya chowuma cha agalu ndi awa:
- gulu lazachuma;
- kalasi yoyamba;
- kalasi yopambana kwambiri;
- zonse;
- chakudya mankhwala.
Gawo la zachuma - awa ndiwo chakudya chomwe chili mgulu lazakudya, amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe otsika komanso zakudya zochepa. Zakudya zoyambirira komanso zapamwamba kwambiri sizimasiyana kwambiri. Zitha kukhala ndi zitsamba ndi zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba ndi mbewu, komanso zowonjezera zowonjezera zothandiza thupi la nyama.
Ndizosangalatsa! Chakudya chapamwamba kwambiri cha galu chimalandira chithandizo chochepa chazakudya panthawi yopanga, chimasunga zikhalidwe zake zonse zopatsa thanzi komanso kukoma, komwe kumayandikira kwambiri chakudya chachilengedwe.
Zakudya zamtundu uliwonse zimawerengedwa kuti ndi chakudya chabwino kwambiri pa ziweto zamiyendo inayi. Zakudya zotere zimasiyana ndi nyama mu 50-80%. Zitha kukhala ndi mitundu ingapo ya nyama kapena nsomba zapamwamba, masamba osiyanasiyana, zipatso ndi zipatso, zitsamba ndi mbewu. Komanso chakudya chopanda tirigu chofunikira chikupangidwa pakadali pano. Chakudya chouma mulibe zonunkhira, mitundu yovulaza kapena zinthu zina zopanda ntchito kwa nyama.
Mitundu yama feed
Ambiri opanga magawo okonzeka amatulutsa mizere yonse yazakudya. Opanga ndi mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yazakudya zotere masiku ano ndi:
- GoldenEagle;
- Savarra;
- Kutumiza;
- Wobadwa Padziko Lapansi;
- Kulawa kwaWild;
- ANF;
- Farmina N & D;
- Msonkhano Wapamwamba;
- Piccolo;
- NutraGoldHolistic;
- KUYAMIKIRA MALAMULO
- СCanineCaviar;
- Choyamba.
Chakudya chokonzekera kudya chomwe chimapangidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana a galu pansi pa Royal Canin, Eukanuba ndi Acana Grasslands adziwonetsanso bwino.
Makulidwe azaka zamadyedwe
Pazaka zilizonse, mphamvu ndi zakudya zofunika kusintha kwa ziweto zamiyendo inayi, zomwe zimafuna kusintha kwakanthawi kwakanthawi. Mibadwo yazakudya za agalu pano zimaperekedwa mosiyanasiyana, kotero sizovuta kupanga nokha kusankha zakudya.
Kuti thupi lipangidwe bwino komanso thanzi labwino, mwana wagalu ayenera kupatsidwa chakudya chokwanira kudzera mu chakudya chamtengo wapatali kapena chapamwamba kwambiri. Zili ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri, ndipo gawo lazogulitsa nyama zitha kufikira 25-30% kapena kupitilira apo. Zakudya zilizonse mgawoli nthawi zonse zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kapangidwe kabwino kwambiri, ndipo ndiwo zamasamba zimapatsa thupi lomwe likukula fiber. Komabe, chakudya chabwino kwambiri cha ana agalu chili mgulu lonse, chodziwika bwino ndi kapangidwe kofananira bwino kotengera zosakaniza zapamwamba kwambiri.
Mitundu yayikulu imayandikira zaka zakubadwa zaka zapakati pa zisanu, ndipo agalu ang'onoang'ono amakalamba pambuyo pake, koma ziweto zilizonse zamiyendo inayi zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda osiyanasiyana ndi ukalamba. Ubwino ndi kutalika kwa moyo wa galu zimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zakudya zapamwamba komanso zoyenera, chifukwa chake, zofunika zowonjezereka zimaperekedwa pazakudya zonse zopangidwa ndi mafakitale okonzekera nyama zakale:
- zocheperako zanyama zimatanthawuza kuchepa kwama kalori azakudya, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi kunenepa kwambiri komanso mavuto ena azaumoyo;
- kugaya kosavuta kwa chakudya kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zomwe zili muzakudya zina, kuphatikizapo nkhuku, ndiwo zamasamba ndi nsomba, zomwe zimathandizira kugaya komanso kupewa kudzimbidwa;
- kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni sikulola kukula kwa kufooka kwa minofu ndikusunga mayendedwe abwino;
- kupezeka kwa vitamini-mchere maofesi omwe amapezeka amapatsa antioxidant katundu ndipo kumachedwetsa ukalamba wama cell.
Chakudya chouma chomwe chimapangidwira agalu okalamba chimayenera kukhala chokhacho chokha komanso chosavuta, chosakanikirana mwachangu kuti muchepetse mafupa ndikusunga masomphenya a nyama. Kwa nyama zokalamba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugule ACANA SENIOR DOG, ORIJEN SENIOR DOG, PRONATURE HOLISTIC SENIOR OCEANIC WHITE FISH NDI WILF Rice, ROYAL CANIN MATURE AND SENIOR GAL, EAKUNOBA DOG MATURE & SENIOR kapena BRIT SENIOR.
Zofunika! Kusankha koyenera kwa ana agalu ndi agalu okalamba kumafunikira chidwi. Poyamba, pali chitukuko chofulumira komanso kapangidwe ka nyama, ndipo chachiwiri, zosintha zokhudzana ndiukalamba ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Zakudya, kutengera mtundu
Makhalidwe amtundu wa galu amakhudza kwambiri kusankha chakudya... Mwachitsanzo, agalu akulu kapena otakataka omwe amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse amafunika kudya kalori yochulukirapo kuposa tating'onoting'ono tamkati. Wopanga Eukanuba amapereka zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zizidyetsa Chihuahua, Yorkshire Terrier ndi Dachshund. Royal Canin yotchuka kwambiri imapanga chakudya chokonzekera cha pugs, shih-tsu, komanso chihuahuas, dachshunds ndi Yorkies.
Mitundu yaying'ono
Mitundu yaying'ono kwambiri, yomwe imaphatikizapo agalu okongoletsa zokongoletsera, ndi zolengedwa zosakhwima kwambiri, zosalimba zomwe zimafunikira osati kusamalira mosamalitsa, komanso chisamaliro chosamalitsa, kuphatikiza zakudya zapadera. Nthawi zambiri, nyamazi sizongosankha zakudya zokha, komanso zopanda tanthauzo. Zochita za ziweto zoterezi ndizosowa kwambiri, chifukwa chake kuchuluka konse kwa magawo azakudya sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu kwambiri.
Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kufunikira kwa mphamvu kumatha kuwirikiza:
- pokonzekera kukwatira;
- mwachindunji nthawi yokwanira;
- panthawi yoyembekezera;
- pa nthawi ya mkaka wa m'mawere.
Zakudya zofananira za agalu ang'onoang'ono zimayenera kuphatikiza nyama yowonda (makamaka ng'ombe kapena nyama yamwana wang'ombe), mabisiketi okhala ndi nyama yophika yophika, zopangira mkaka, zokometsera zitsamba ndi masamba osenda, chimanga ndikuwonjezera mavitamini ndi mchere.
Ndizosangalatsa! Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zopangira zokonzeka kuchokera ku Earthborn line. Mtundu uwu udapangidwa ndi Pro Pac makamaka agalu ang'onoang'ono.
Chakudya chimaperekedwa nthawi zonse m'magawo ang'onoang'ono katatu kapena kanayi patsiku. Mwazina, oimira ena amitundu yaying'ono, kuphatikiza pug, komanso dachshund ndi Lhasa apso, sakudziwa kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe angadye, chifukwa chake atha kudwala kwambiri. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti agalu onenepa kwambiri samakhala nthawi yayitali.
Mitundu yapakatikati
Odziwika kwambiri pakati pa oweta agalu ambiri ndi omwe akuyimira gulu la mitundu yapakatikati. Nyama zotere nthawi zambiri zimazolowera kutawuni, koma kusaka, ntchito ndi mitundu yamasewera kumafunikira chidwi, thupi lomwe limayenera kudzanso zakudya zambiri. Pankhaniyi, gwero lofunikira kwambiri pakubwezeretsanso mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chakudya, chomwe chimalepheretsa kuchepa kapena kutopa.
Zakudya za agalu apakatikati ziyenera kuphatikiza:
- kukonzedwa kapena kutentha pamadzi otentha;
- nyama zowonda, zosaphika kapena zophika;
- nsomba zophika bwino mumtsinje kapena nsomba zam'nyanja zopanda mafuta;
- oatmeal, komanso mpunga kapena phira phala;
- mkate wopanda rye ndi mkate wa tirigu kapena mabisiketi;
- ufa wa mafupa;
- masamba odulidwa komanso owiritsa pang'ono kapena owotcha, omwe amaimiridwa ndi kaloti, beets, zukini ndi kabichi ndi kuwonjezera kwa zitsamba.
Zakudya zopangidwa mokonzeka Farmina kuchokera ku kampani yodziwika bwino yaku Italiya zatsimikizika bwino. Chakudyacho chimapangidwira agalu apakatikati ndipo chimayimiriridwa ndi nyama, mazira, mpunga, tirigu, nsomba, mafuta a masamba, amino acid ndi mavitamini, fiber ndi mafuta a nkhuku.
Mitundu yayikulu
Chofunikira pakudya kwatsiku ndi tsiku kwa agalu akulu amtundu ndi mapuloteni, omwe amathandizira kwambiri pakukula ndi kukula kwa nyama.
Oimira mitundu yayikulu ayenera kupatsidwa zakudya monga:
- ng'ombe, mwanawankhosa, nkhuku kapena kalulu nyama;
- nyama zamagulu, kuphatikizapo chiwindi, mtima, impso, ndi mapapo;
- nsomba yophika yopanda mafupa;
- mazira ophika kapena zinziri;
- kanyumba tchizi, kefir, tchizi wolimba ndi zopangira mkaka;
- mpunga, buckwheat ndi oat groats;
- masamba owiritsa ndi zitsamba ndi zipatso.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti agalu amtundu umodzi womwewo amatha kusiyanasiyana pazosowa zawo, kutengera moyo, thanzi komanso zolimbitsa thupi. M'nyengo yozizira, ndibwino kuwonjezera chakudya cha galu tsiku ndi tsiku ndi mafuta ochepa azinyama komanso mavitamini apadera ndi mavitamini, koma chakudya chokhacho chokhacho chomwe chimapatsa chiweto chachikulu chilichonse chomwe chikufunikira.
Ndizosangalatsa! Champion Petfoods, kampani yazakudya yaku Canada, amapanga mavitamini apamwamba a Orijen ndi nyama, kuwapangitsa kukhala agalu akulu, okangalika.
Zakudya, kutengera komwe mumakhala
Kapangidwe ka chakudya ndi zakudya ziyenera kukhala zosiyana ndi ziweto zomwe zimasungidwa m'nyumba, komanso agalu omwe ali mnyumba yosungiramo nyama. Lamulo lomweli limagwiranso ntchito ziweto, kutengera dera lomwe amakhala komanso nthawi yayitali.
Malinga ndi akatswiri, agalu omwe akukumana ndi mavuto chifukwa cha kutentha kochepa amafunikira kuchuluka kwa ma calorie pafupifupi kawiri kapena katatu. Kuonjezera kalori wazakudya kumalimbikitsa kusungira mafuta komanso kumachepetsa kapena kubwezera zopatsa mphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga kutentha. Kuperewera kwa ma calories owonjezera nthawi zambiri ndicho chifukwa chake nyama zimachepetsa.
Ndizosangalatsa! M'madera ozizira, nyengo yovuta, mphamvu ya galu imatha kuwonjezeredwa ndi 15-20% poyerekeza ndi mphamvu zamagetsi za ziweto zomwe zimasungidwa kumadera akumwera.
Agalu omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ozizira kwambiri amasinthanso kagayidwe kamene kamagwiritsa ntchito mafuta osati shuga... Ndi chifukwa chake ziweto zamiyendo inayi zomwe zimakhala panja m'nyengo yozizira zimayenera kupereka mafuta ochulukirapo pazakudya zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku.
Chakudya cha agalu mumsewu
Zakudya zatsiku ndi tsiku za msewu wamiyendo inayi ziyenera kukhala ndi nyama yokhotakhota, masamba osungunuka ndi chimanga ndi mafuta azinyama, komanso malo apadera a vitamini ndi mchere komanso zowonjezera mphamvu zamagalu.
Ndizosangalatsa! Kwa agalu aliwonse omwe amasungidwa m'makola amphepo m'nyengo yozizira, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti agule chakudya chokonzekera, dzina lake lili ndi zowonjezera - "Performance", "Energy", "Active", kapena "Sport".
Chakudya cha galu wa ziweto
Agalu omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali m'nyumba kapena m'nyumba yosungidwa bwino amatha kulandira chakudya chamagulu chaka chonse. Poterepa, mwini chiweto mosankha amasankha njira yoyenera kudya: chakudya chachilengedwe kapena galu wokonzeka.
Chakudya chachilengedwe
Zazikuluzikulu zodyera galu wachilengedwe ndimakaka ofukiza omwe alibe mafuta ambiri, nyama yowonda ndi nyama yakufa, nsomba zam'madzi zopanda mafuta, komanso masamba ndi zipatso. Mbewu ndi zinthu monga chimanga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zowonjezera.
Zinthu zovulaza kwambiri m'thupi la nyama sizimaphatikizidwa ndi chakudya cha galu, kuphatikiza maswiti, mafuta odzola ndi mitanda, khofi ndi tiyi, mphesa ndi zoumba, zipatso za zipatso ndi ma persimmon, rhubarb ndi mbatata, mazira akuda, komanso adyo ndi anyezi.
Malangizo a veterinarian
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chilichonse chatsopano chimayambitsidwa pakudya kwa chiweto chamiyendo inayi pang'onopang'ono, ndikuwongolera thanzi la chiweto, chomwe chingapewe zovuta zamatumbo kapena kukula kwakanthawi. Mkaka nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati ana agalu amadya, chifukwa nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amalekerera nyama zazikulu.Zida zilizonse zotulutsa mkaka wodyetsa galu ziyenera kusankhidwa ndikupatsidwa ziweto payekha.
Mwazina, malinga ndi akatswiri azachipatala, zakudya zamakampani zophatikizika komanso zopambana kwambiri, monga lamulo, ndizofanana pamapangidwe awo, koma ngakhale pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo. Choyamba, chakudya chambiri chokwanira chaanthu chimakhala choyenera ngakhale chopezera anthu. Kachiwiri, popanga zakudya ngati izi, zakudya zilizonse zowuma sizilipo, ndipo zosakaniza zonse ndizabwino. Pachifukwa ichi kuti zakudya zotere zimawerengedwa ngati zapadziko lonse lapansi, ndipo monga lamulo, ndizoyenera kudyetsa agalu azaka zilizonse.
Komanso, akatswiri amalimbikitsa mwamphamvu kuti ndikofunikira kuwongolera ndikusintha kuchuluka kwa chakudya ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa chakudyacho, zomwe zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera msinkhu komanso thupi la nyama, zolimbitsa thupi, kuphatikiza kutalika kwa maulendo, ntchito zovomerezeka kapena zochitika zamasewera, komanso malo okhala chiweto chamiyendo inayi, jenda , zikhalidwe zaumoyo komanso nyengo.
