Ngati mupanga mwana wanu wagalu wopambana mphotho yamipikisano yamatsenga, simudzakhala opanda banja labwino: kukonzekera galu kuwonetserako kudzafuna ntchito yambiri, chidziwitso chapadera komanso ndalama zoyenera.
Zisudzo
M'dziko lathu iwo ndi monobreed komanso mitundu yonse, zomwe sizilepheretsa omwe akukonzekera kuti aziwaphatikiza, kuwonetsetsa kuti mphetezo sizigwirizana nthawi. Izi zachitika kwa eni ake omwe amapereka ziweto zawo kuwonetsero zonse ziwirizi.
Kudutsa machitidwe aku Europe, maudindo ndi ziphaso zomwe zimaperekedwa pazionetsero zapadera zaku Russia zimasiyana ndi zomwe zimaperekedwa pamitundu yonse. Komanso, ziwonetsero zimagawidwa m'magulu. Chifukwa chake, mitundu yonse ingakhale yapadziko lonse lapansi (udindo wa CACIB) komanso dziko (udindo wa CAC).
Ziwonetsero zapaderadera zimagawika m'magulu atatu:
- Ngwazi ya kalabu ya mtundu wadziko.
- Wopambana mu kilabu.
- Wokondedwa wa Club Champion.
Zofunika!Mipikisano iwiri yotchuka imachitika kamodzi pachaka: European and World Championship. Kulembetsa omwe atenga nawo mbali pamipikisano inayake kumachitika ndi kilabu: mwini wake adzafunika kuti akhale ndi kholo la nyamayo komanso kulipira chionetsero.
Makalasi owonetsera
Pali zingapo, ndipo ndi yiti yomwe ikugwirizana ndi chiweto chanu, msinkhu wake komanso kupezeka kwa regalia kukuwuzani:
- khanda - kuchokera miyezi 3 mpaka 6;
- ana agalu - kuyambira miyezi 6 mpaka 9;
- juniors - kuyambira miyezi 9 mpaka 18;
- wapakatikati - kuyambira miyezi 15 mpaka 24;
- lotseguka - kuchokera miyezi 15;
- opambana - kuyambira miyezi 15 (wofunsayo ayenera kukhala ndi dzina la CCC kapena CAC);
- wantchito - kuyambira miyezi 15 (kulembetsa m'kalasi kumafunikira diploma yantchito);
- akatswiri - kuyambira miyezi 15 (akatswiri a dziko la FCI amalembedwa mgululi);
- anamenyela - kuyambira zaka 8.
Mwa njira, msinkhu wa miyendo inayi yanu udzatsimikiziridwa tsiku lisanafike tsiku lotsegulira chionetserocho.
Ukatswiri
Kwa amuna ndi abambo kumachitika mosiyana (m'kalasi lililonse lawonetsero). Nyama zoyimira gulu limodzi zimabweretsedwa mphete motsatira chiwerengerocho. Oweruza ayenera kuwona nambala ya galu: imakonzedwa ndi pini, yopachikidwa pakhosi kapena yolumikizidwa mwanjira ina.
Katswiri amatsimikiza momwe zinthu zidzakhalire mu mpheteyo:
- Mano amayesedwa agalu, ndipo mayeso amayesedwa mwa amuna (mwakufuna). Wopikisana naye sayenera kulandira malocclusion, zolakwika m'mano a mano, kusowa kwa testicle (kapena awiri) mu scrotum.
- Kuthamanga kwa agalu mozungulira kumayesedwa: opunduka kapena omwe ali ndi zovuta zina poyenda amachotsedwa mphete.
- Kudzifufuza payekha kumayamba: katswiri amayang'ana nyama ikuyenda ndikuyimirira, wothandizirayo amalowetsa zomwe zalembedwazo.
- Atamaliza kuyesa munthu aliyense wopempha kuti awonetsere kalasi imodzi yowonetserako, katswiriyo amaika okhawo omwe adalandira chizindikiro "chabwino" kuchokera pamalo 1 mpaka 4.
Zofunika!Wopambana yekha ndiye amakhala ndi ufulu wopitiliza kumenyera maudindo. Eni agalu ena adzapatsidwa mapepala ndi masatifiketi.
Galu mu mphete
Pamodzi ndi kunja kopanda chilema chiweto chanu chiyenera kuwonetsa kupirira kwachitsanzo ndikukwaniritsa zofunikirazoperekedwa kuti ziwonetse agalu.
Chodabwitsa, oweruza amakhala achifundo osati kwa okongola kwambiri, koma kwa agalu ophunzitsidwa bwino kwambiri, choncho phunzitsani galu wanu wamisala mayendedwe olondola. Galu wanu ayenera:
- Imani mawonekedwe akunja, kwinaku mukukhazikika bata pansi pamanja (mpaka mphindi 2);
- pangani (kupatula malamulo oyambira) "ntchito", "trot", "mphete", "kuyesa", "mano";
- amayenda mzere wowongoka komanso mozungulira;
- onetsani bwino mutu, minofu yophunzitsidwa komanso njira yosungira mchira;
- kusonyeza ufulu kuyenda, amene ayesedwa ndi m'lifupi sitepe, komanso ntchito yolumikizidwa ya kutsogolo ndi miyendo yakumbuyo;
- kudziwa kuti waletsedwa kokhwima mphete.
Malamulo onse owonjezera a mphete amawerengedwa kuti azidzipangira okha, kuyambira maphunziro kunyumba, kenako kuwasamutsa kunsewu. Mwezi umodzi chiwonetserochi chisanachitike, mphindi 15 zimaperekedwa m'makalasi tsiku lililonse: galuyo ayenera kutsatira malamulowo popanda cholakwika, osasokonezedwa ndi anthu ena komanso nyama.
Sankhani nthawi yomweyo kuti akhale ndani wonyamula (munthu yemwe akuwonetsa chiweto chanu mu mphete). Mutha kudzisankhira nokha udindowu kapena kuupereka kwa mphunzitsi yemwe mumamudziwa. Chachikulu ndikuti mu ulalo wa "wothandizira - nyama" payenera kukhala kumvana kwapadera.
Kukonzekera chionetserocho
Wothandizira wanu woyamba pantchitoyi adzakhala woweta: maudindo agalu omwe agulitsidwa kwa inu amatenga, kufunikira kwachinthu chomwe amakhala. Galu wovekedwa ndi regalia nawonso athandizira kukupindulitsani: galu wamwamuna adzafunidwa ngati wopanga, komanso hule ngati kholo wokhala ndi "chizindikiro".
Maganizo
Nthawi zambiri mikhalidwe yayikulu ya mwana wagalu amatengera kwa amayi ndi abambo... Ngati amasiyanitsidwa ndi nkhanza komanso psyche yosakhazikika, chitsimikizo kuti adzabereka ana abata komanso amtendere ndi chani?
Ndizosangalatsa!Sikokwanira kuyang'ana pazithunzi za makolo odziwika kapena kuwawona pang'ono m'nyumbayo: khalani ndi nthawi yowonera machitidwe awo ndikupeza lingaliro la mwana wagalu.
Galu wachitsanzo wabwino amakhala ndi mitsempha yachitsulo, yokoma mtima komanso yofuna kudziwa pang'ono. Makhalidwe omwe muyenera kukhala nawo ndikukula: galu waulemu amakhala ndi mwayi wopambana.
Kuleredwa
Chinyama chanu chiyenera kudziwa malamulo oyambira komanso owonjezera (a mphete). Kuyitana "kwa ine" kumakwaniritsidwa mosasamala kanthu za zosokoneza zilizonse.
Nthawi zambiri sewerani mumlengalenga - kupumula koteroko kumabweretsa luso lolumikizana ndi galu... Mukamayenda, mumuyike pa leash ndikumuphunzitsa kuchitira chimodzimodzi agalu ena: nkhanza komanso chisangalalo chachiwawa ndizosavomerezeka chimodzimodzi.
Onetsetsani kuti anzanu a mumsewu agalu anu alibe mayendedwe oyipa omwe angawatengere mosavuta.
Yendetsani nthawi zonse kuyenda ndi nyama pamagalimoto aboma komanso pagulu: sikuyenera kuopsezedwa ndi phokoso lalikulu, malo achilendo komanso unyinji.
Ndizosangalatsa! Galu wosinthasintha sangawopsyeze pagulu lodzaza ndipo sathamangira agalu ena.
Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
Ayenera kukhala otheka komanso ololera: apo ayi, mumakhala pachiwopsezo kuti musapeze wolemba mbiri, koma wopindidwa mopambanitsa, kapena kungomuponyani galu.
Kusuntha ndikofunikira pakuchepa kwa kagayidwe kantchito komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwa mtima, ziwalo zopumira, m'mimba, matumbo ndi mitsempha yamagazi, komanso zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi zimalimbitsa mafupa ndikulimbitsa minofu.
Mwa njira, mukamayenda pafupipafupi phula pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nthaka: izi zimathandizira kukulitsa matope.
Kuumitsa
Thupi la galu liyenera kulekerera kuzizira komanso kutentha bwino: ziwonetsero sizimachitika nthawi zonse m'maholo otsekedwa. Ntchito yanu ndikutulutsa njira yochotsera matupi a ziweto pogwiritsa ntchito kuuma koyambirira.
Onjezani pang'onopang'ono nthawi yoyenda ya chiweto chanu, mosasamala nyengo: nyengo yozizira - yendani pafupipafupi, koma pang'ono ndi pang'ono, ndikutentha - musatope galu ndi kuphunzira kwambiri ndipo mulole kuti akhale mumthunzi.
Kuumitsa kumeneku kumapatsa galu wanu osati nyengo yonse kukana, komanso kukulitsa chipiriro ndi kuleza mtima.
Kudyetsa
Chilichonse ndichosavuta apa - ngati galu wanu "atakhala" mwamphamvu pazakudya zamakampani, sankhani zokonda zapamwamba. Palibe zosakanikirana zouma pagulu la "chuma" - "super-premium" yokha ndi "premium" yokha: opanga atolera zofunikira, mavitamini ndi michere.
Zofunika! Chakudya chotsika mtengo ndi msewu wachindunji wamavuto azaumoyo komanso mawonekedwe osawoneka bwino.
Ngati mumadziona kuti ndinu odziwa zoweta agalu, simudzafunika upangiri wazakudya. Mwina ndinu wotsutsana ndi chakudya cha pafakitole ndipo mukudziwa momwe mungapangire menyu potengera zinthu zachilengedwe.
Zokongoletsa
Galu wosasamalika komanso wodwala saloledwa kupita kuchionetserocho ngakhale atafunsidwa munthawi yake... Galu wanu ayenera kukhala ndi:
- thanzi labwino;
- minofu yabwino;
- kulemera kwabwino;
- malaya odula.
Kutsata mfundo yomaliza kumatengera ntchito ya mkonzi. Muyenera kupita kwa iye miyezi itatu chiwonetserochi chisanachitike: adzakonza tsitsi ndikukuwuzani momwe mungakhalire ndi malaya abwino.
Wolemba galu akuyenera kuyenderanso masiku angapo chiwonetserochi chisanachitike. Mitundu ina imafunikira ntchito yokonza tsitsi la canine madzulo awonetsero.
Chiwonetsero choyamba
Kuti mupange kuwonekera kwanu popanda chochita, pitani ku zochitika zingapo monga owonera, inde, muli ndi galu wanu. Adzazolowera mawonekedwe ampikisano ndipo sadzachita mantha pachiwonetsero chake choyamba.
Mpikisano usanachitike
Zonse, nyama ndi mwini wake, amafunika kugona mokwanira, choncho yendani madzulo mpaka mutatopa, ndipo yesetsani kugona msanga.
M'mawa, khalani pambali osachepera theka la ola kuti muyende, osayiwala kudyetsa galu. Iyenera kukhala yokhutiritsa, koma osati yolemetsa, monga kanyumba tchizi wokhala ndi mazira, nyama yopanda msuzi, kapena chakudya chouma wamba. Pewani kupitirira muyeso - zingayambitse ludzu.
Musaiwale mapepala ndi mphasa za galu, chakudya ndi madzi... Valani bwino komanso mwaukhondo, bweretsani chakudya ndi zakumwa zanu, ndi ambulera (ngati mwambowu ndiwotseguka).
Zofunika! Sungani nthawi yaying'ono kuti musachedwe kulembetsa.
Pambuyo kulembetsa
Chinyama chanu chiyenera kudumpha zowunika za ziweto, zomwe mumapereka pasipoti ya Chowona Zanyama yokhala ndi zilembo za katemera ndi satifiketi yatsopano yochokera ku "aibolit", yomwe imati galu ndi wathanzi.
Chotsatira, mupeza mphete yanu ndikupeza nthawi yomwe kafukufukuyo akonzedweratu. Ngati nthawi ilola, pumulani kapena kuyenda galu kuti akhale ndi nthawi yoti adziyimitse asanamuyese.
Apatseni galu wanu kutentha pang'ono pafupifupi theka la ola lisanafike.: yendani kapena kuyendetsa kangapo ndi iye pamalo owonetsera.
Kumbukirani kuti mukalowa mphete, muyenera kuwonetsa chidaliro komanso bata popanda chisonyezo: nyama imazindikira kugwedezeka kochokera kwa mwiniwake.
Musaiwale kutsatira malamulo operekedwa ndi katswiri ndikutamanda chiweto chanu molondola. Mukamaliza kulemba mayeso, thokozani oweruza chifukwa cha chizindikirocho, ngakhale mukuganiza kuti ndi chotsika kwambiri. Mwina chiwonetsero choyamba (ngakhale choyipa) chikhala cholimbikitsira chabwino kugonjetsa nsonga zotsatira.
