Chisipanishi newt

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Newt yaku Spain ndiyofunika kwambiri kwa okonda kusunga nyama zosowa kunyumba. Akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo amati ndi mtundu wina wa amphibians, banja la salamanders. Kutalika kwa newt ku Spain ndi masentimita 20-30, ndipo akazi ndi akulu kuposa amuna. Mtundu wa khungu la newt ndi wotuwa kapena wobiriwira kumbuyo, wachikaso pamimba, ndi mzere wa lalanje m'mbali. Khungu limaphimbidwa ndi ma tubercles ambiri. Thupi la nyongolotsi ya ku Spain ndi lokulungika, mutu umasefedwa pang'ono ndi pakamwa ponse. Mumikhalidwe yachilengedwe, amakhala m'mayiwe amchere, m'madzi, m'mitsinje, ndimadzi opanda phokoso. Amakhala moyo wawo wonse m'madzi, nthawi zina kupita kumtunda. M'miyezi yotentha ya chilimwe, madzi akamaphwa, ma newt amatha kukhala munthawi yayitali. Khungu la newt m'masiku otere limakhala lolimba, motero thupi limasunga zotsalira za chinyezi, ndikusunga kutentha kwakuthupi. Nthawi ya amphibian iyi ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri. Newt waku Spain wafalikira kudera lonse la Iberia ndi Morocco.

Zolemba za Triton

Kusunga newt ndikosavuta, gulu lonse limatha kukhala mosavuta mu aquarium imodzi. Chinyama chimodzi chimafuna malita 15-20 a madzi. Tikulimbikitsidwa kudzaza aquarium ndi madzi omwe atha masiku awiri; simungagwiritse ntchito madzi osankhidwa kapena owiritsa. Pofuna kusunga madzi oyera, aquarium imakhala ndi fyuluta. Mbalamezi sizipuma m'madzi, chifukwa zimayandama pamwamba. Chifukwa chake kuwongolera kwam'madzi sikofunikira. Sikoyenera kuphimba pansi pa aquarium ndi nthaka, koma mutha kugwiritsa ntchito tchipisi ta granite, koma zomerazo ndizofunikira. Mutha kusankha aquarium iliyonse. Mufunanso malo okhala osiyanasiyana, awa ndi nyumba, nyumba zachifumu, zotchinga zadongo zosweka, zokongoletsa zosiyanasiyana. Triton adzabisala kumbuyo kwawo, popeza sakonda kuwonekera nthawi zonse.

Koma chofunikira kwambiri ndikupatsa newtt wa ku Spain kutentha kwabwino m'moyo wake. Mfundo yakuti nyama ndi yozizira imaganiziridwanso, ndipo kutentha kwa madigiri 15-20 kumakhala bwino. M'miyezi yotentha ya chilimwe, kupatsa ziweto zotere kumakhala kovuta. Malo ozizira okwera mtengo amaikidwa m'madzi ozizira, mafani amaikidwa pamwamba pamadzi, kapena amangotenthedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mabotolo amadzi ozizira.

Ma Newt amakhala amtendere komanso osavuta kuyanjana ndi nsomba zam'madzi. Koma izi ndi bola bola akhuta. Ngati mwininyumbayo mosadziwa alola kuti atsopanowa afe ndi njala, ayamba kudya ena okhala m'nyanjayi ndikuwachitira nkhanza anzawo. Nthawi zambiri pakamenyana, ma newt amatha kuvulaza miyendo. Koma chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kukonzanso, pakapita nthawi miyendo imachira. Achinyamata nthawi ndi nthawi amataya khungu lawo ndikudya.

Zakudya zabwino za newt waku Spain

Newt waku Spain amadyetsedwa ndi ma bloodworm amoyo, ntchentche, mavuvu. Koma ngati mukufuna kutetemera ziweto zanu, ndiye kuti muwathandizire chiwindi, nsomba, nsomba zilizonse, nsomba. Izi zimadulidwa tating'ono ting'ono. Mutha kuponyera chakudya m'madzi, atsopanowo adzadzipezera okha. Koma ngati muli ndi chiweto posachedwa, mutha kupereka chakudya ndi zopalira. Sambani pang'ono, mulole newt aganize kuti ndi nyama yamoyo. M'chaka, mutha kukonzekera nyongolotsi, kuzizira ndikuzisunga mufiriji. Ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, sinthani ndi kudyetsa. Kuti mukhale otetezeka, nyongolotsi zomwe zimasungunulidwa zimatsukidwa m'madzi amchere.

Simungathe kudyetsa nyongolotsi pokhapokha ndi ma virus a magazi. Ndipo ngakhale ichi ndi chakudya choyenera ngati nyamayi ndi nsomba zikukhala munyanjayi, zitha kuwononga thanzi la newt. Ma virus a magazi sangakhale abwino kwambiri ndipo akhoza kusungidwa m'malo osayenera. Mukhozanso kudyetsa mafuta nyama, mafuta anyama, khungu. Pewani ngakhale zakudya zazing'ono zamafuta. Kupanda kutero, newt akhoza kuyamba kunenepa kwambiri kwa ziwalo zamkati, ndipo amwalira. Kwa amphibiya, chakudya choterocho si chachilendo.

Zinyama zazing'ono zimadyetsedwa tsiku lililonse, anthu azaka zopitilira ziwiri - katatu pasabata. Chakudya chimaperekedwa mpaka kukhuta kwathunthu, koposa kufunikira, newt sangadye.

Kwa amphibians mugule wapadera vitamini zovuta. Nthawi zambiri ndimadzi okhala ndi mchere wambiri komanso mavitamini kapena ma briquette okhala ndi ufa. Kutha, amadzaza madzi ndi ma microelements othandiza.

Kubereka

Kutha msinkhu mu zatsopano kumachitika patatha chaka chimodzi chamoyo. Nthawi yakumasulira imayamba kuyambira Seputembala mpaka Meyi. Pa nthawi ya umuna, amphibiya amasambira, atanyamula miyendo yawo. Munthawi imeneyi, amatha kupanga mawu ofanana ndi kulira kwa achule. Pakapita masiku angapo, yaikazi imaikira mazira, zomwe zimatenga masiku angapo. Mkazi m'modzi amaikira mazira okwanira 1000. Munthawi imeneyi, akulu amayenera kupita ku aquarium ina chifukwa akudya mazira. Mphutsi zimatuluka m'mazira tsiku lakhumi, ndipo pambuyo pa masiku ena asanu zimayenera kudyetsedwa ndi plankton. Pakadutsa miyezi itatu amakula mpaka masentimita 9. Kutentha kwa makulidwe abwinobwino a makanda kuyenera kukhala kocheperako kuposa kwa moyo wamtsogolo ndikufikira madigiri 22-24.

Atsitsi amazoloƔera anthu mosavuta, makamaka kwa amene amapereka chakudya. Powona mwini wakeyo, akukweza mitu yawo ndikuyandama pamwamba. Koma ichi si chifukwa choti mutenge chiweto. Zochita zoterezi ndizosafunikira komanso zoopsa kwa mwana wam'magazi ozizira, chifukwa kusiyana kwa kutentha kwa thupi lake ndi kwanu kuli pafupifupi madigiri 20, ndipo izi zimatha kuyaka thupi la nyama. Kutentha kwambiri kumatha kubweretsa imfa.

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Onerani kanemayo: uthenga wabwino (November 2024).