Mafilodrios okhala ndi mphuno yayitali (Philodryas baroni) ndi am'banja lankhondo lofananira kale.
Kufalitsa ma philodrios amphongo yayitali.
Ma philodrios amphongo yayitali amagawidwa ku South America, Northern Argentina, Paraguay ndi Bolivia.
Malo okhala ndi ma philodrios amphongo yayitali.
Ma Philodrios okhala ndi mphuno zazitali ndi amitundu yazomera ndipo amakhala m'nkhalango, m'nkhalango zam'malo otentha. Kukhazikika m'chigwa chouma kwambiri, chokhala ndi anthu ochepa.
Zizindikiro zakunja kwa philodrios yamphongo yayitali.
Philodrios wokhala ndi mphuno yayitali ndi njoka yaying'ono ndipo imatha kutalika mpaka mita 2, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwanjoka zazikulu kwambiri pamtundu wa Philodryas. Ili ndi thupi lowonda, mutu wopapatiza komanso mchira wautali. Mtundu wobiriwira wa chivundikirocho ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri pakati pa Philodrios wamphongo yayitali, komabe, pali anthu amtundu wa buluu ndi bulauni. Mitundu ya njoka zofiirira imapezeka kumpoto kwa Argentina ndipo imatchedwa Philodryas baroni Vare.
Maso a mitundu iyi ya njoka amapezeka gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kutalika kwa mphutsi ndipo ali ndi mwana wozungulira. Mphunoyi nthawi zambiri imafika pakuwona kutalika kwa kulemera kwa ma rostral, omwe amakula kwambiri mwa amuna kuposa akazi, komabe amapezeka amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Pali mizere 21 kapena 23 yofanana, mamba opanda minga. Zitsanzo zina zimakhala ndi mizere iwiri yakuda yayitali yomwe imayenda mozungulira kupyola m'maso ndikufutukula gawo lachitatu lamkati la thupi. Mzerewu umayenda mbali zonse za thupi ndipo umasiyanitsa bwino malo obiriwira ndi oyera. Mlomo wapamwamba ndi woyera, mawonekedwe amthupi nthawi zambiri amakhala oyera.
Mu philodrios zam'mphuno zazitali, ma canine amapezeka kumbuyo kwa pakamwa.
Pali mitundu yambiri yamtundu wa njoka zamtunduwu, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti Philodrios wokhala ndi mphuno yayitali imasinthidwa bwino ndi chilengedwe osati kokha chifukwa cha utoto wake, komanso machitidwe ake. Mothandizidwa ndi mchira wautali ndi thupi locheperako, njoka zamitengo zimayenda mwachangu komanso moyenera pambali pa mitengo ikuluikulu ndi nthambi. Mtundu wobiriwira umakhala ngati chobisalira chodalirika ndipo umathandiza a Philodrios kukhalabe osadziwika m'chilengedwe. Mitundu yoteteza ndiyopindulitsa chifukwa imalola njoka zamasana izi kuti zisadziwike ndi adani ndi nyama. Ma philodrios amphongo yayitali amakhala ndi mawonekedwe azakugonana pakukula kwamthupi pakati pa akazi ndi amuna. Amayi amakonda kukhala otalikirapo kuposa amuna, mwina chifukwa chakuti azimayi amayenera kukhala ocheperako kuti athe kuyendetsa bwino malo okhala.
Kubereka kwa ma philodrios amphongo yayitali.
Palibe chidziwitso chokwanira chokhudzana ndi kubereka kwa ma philodrios amphongo yayitali. Kafukufuku wazaka zoberekera m'mitundu yofananira akuwonetsa kuti kukwerana kumachitika pakati pa Novembala ndi Januware, mwina m'malo abwino, njoka zimaswana chaka chonse.
Mkazi amaikira za mazira 4-10, zowalamulira zazikulu zinali mazira oposa 20.
Tsoka ilo, pakadali pano palibe chilichonse chofalitsidwa chokhudza kubereka kwa mitundu iyi ya njoka. Amuna m'nyengo yozizira amaswana pang'ono. Ma Philodrios okhala ndi mphuno zazitali amabwerera chaka chilichonse kumalo omwe anthu amapezako zisa.
Zambiri pazakutalika kwa ma philodrios okhala ndi mphuno zazitali sizodziwika.
Makhalidwe a philodrios wokhala ndi mphuno yayitali.
Mu philodrios wokhala ndi mphuno zazitali, zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku zimawonedwa m'miyezi yotentha komanso yachinyezi, makamaka nthawi yophukira. Amanenedwa kuti sanachite nkhanza kwambiri kuposa mamembala ena amtundu wa Philodryas, koma amatha kudziteteza akawopsezedwa.
Ngati chiwopsezo cha moyo ndi chachikulu kwambiri, ndiye kuti njoka zodzitchinjiriza zimatulutsa zinthu za feteleza kuchokera ku cloaca.
Mofanana ndi abuluzi ena, mbalame zobiriwira za Baron zimakhala ndi maso owoneka bwino, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kuti agwire nyama. Amamva mankhwala mlengalenga ndi malilime awo. Njira zolumikizirana sizinafotokozedwe m'mabuku amtunduwu.
Chakudya cha ma philodrios amphongo yayitali.
Ma Philodrios okhala ndi mphuno zazitali ndi nyama zolusa ndipo amadya achule amitengo, abuluzi ndi zinyama zazing'ono. Amachepetsa nyama mwa kukokera thupi la wovulalayo. Palibe milandu yakudya anthu omwe adanenedwa pakati pa njoka zamtunduwu.
Udindo wazachilengedwe wa ma philodrios amphongo yayitali.
Long-mphuno philodrios mu topezeka a ogula, ndi zolusa kuti malamulo chiwerengero cha amphibians, nyama yaing'ono (makoswe).
Kutanthauza kwa munthu.
Ma Philodrios okhala ndi mphuno zazitali ndi chandamale chodziwika bwino pamalonda ogulitsa nyama. Amasungidwa ngati ziweto ndipo amasungidwa ndi anthu padziko lonse lapansi. Imeneyi ndi njoka yosakhala yankhanza, koma ikapsa mtima kwambiri, imatha kuluma. Palibe vuto limodzi laimfa yaumunthu yolumidwa ndi Philodrios wamphongo yayitali yomwe sinalembedwe. Koma kulumidwa komwe kulandilidwa sikulakwa kwenikweni ndipo kumafuna chithandizo chamankhwala. Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo kupweteka, kutupa, kukha magazi, ndi dzanzi m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa.
Kuteteza kwa ma philodrios okhala ndi mphuno yayitali.
Ma philodrios okhala ndi mphuno yayitali si a njoka zosowa kwenikweni ndipo sawopsezedwa ndi kuchuluka kwake. Tsogolo la mitunduyi, monga mitundu yambiri ya nyama, zimatengera malo okhala, omwe akusintha kwambiri.
Kusunga mu ukapolo.
Okonda njoka ayenera kukhala osamala ndikusamala posunga ma philodrios okhala ndi mphuno zazitali, ngakhale mtundu uwu suli pachiwopsezo chachikulu mukamakhala kunyumba. Ndi bwino kukhazikitsa njoka zingapo mumtambo waukulu wokhala ndi mphamvu ya 100x50x100. Zokongoletsera, mipesa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera, zomwe ziyenera kukhazikika.
Kutentha koyenera kumasungidwa mosiyanasiyana - 26-28 ° C, kutentha kwa usiku kumagwa mpaka 20 ° C. Ma philodrios okhala ndi mphuno zazitali amakhala m'malo achinyezi, chifukwa chake amapopera ma terrarium kawiri kapena katatu pamlungu. Chinyezi ndi chinawonjezeka pa molting. Ma philodrios amphongo yayitali amadyetsedwa ndi mbewa, pomwe njoka sizimangowukira wovulalayo nthawi yomweyo, koma pang'ono pang'ono. Nthawi zina, njoka zimadyetsedwa ndi nyama ya nkhuku.
