Kuti apange aquarium yabwino, ndikofunikira kuti nsomba zikhale ndi pobisalira. Nsomba zomwe zimakhala mthanki yopanda kanthu zimapanikizika komanso kudwala. Nthawi zambiri, miyala, matalala, zomera, miphika kapena kokonati ndi zinthu zopangira zimakhala ngati zokongoletsa komanso pothawirapo.
Pali zokongoletsa zazikulu za aquarium zomwe mungagule, koma mutha kudzipanganso nokha.
Miyala
Njira yosavuta ndiyo kugula yomwe mumakonda ku sitolo yogulitsa ziweto. Musagule miyala yamadzi amchere amchere ngati anu ndi amchere. Zitha kukhudza kwambiri pH yamadzi, ndichifukwa chake imawonetsedwa phukusi kuti imapangidwira zopezeka m'madzi zokha.
Komanso, simungagwiritse ntchito - choko, miyala yamwala, miyala ya mabulo (kapena m'malo mwake, mugwiritseni ntchito m'madzi wamba, amapangitsa madzi kukhala ovuta, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Amalawi, mwachitsanzo) osalowererapo - basalt, granite, quartz, shale, sandstone ndi miyala ina yomwe siyimatulutsa zinthu m'madzi.
Mutha kuwona mwalawo ndi viniga - donthozani viniga pamwalawo ndipo ngati ungafutukule ndi thovu, ndiye kuti mwalawo sulowerera mbali iliyonse.
Samalani mukamagwiritsa ntchito miyala ikuluikulu, itha kugwa ngati sinatetezedwe bwino.
Driftwood
Ngati mukufuna chidwi ndi mutu wa DIY aquarium driftwood, ndiye kuti mupeza nkhani yabwino apa.Driftwood ndi njira yokongoletsera yotchuka mu aquarium, imapanga mawonekedwe achilengedwe modabwitsa.
Zingwe zopangidwa ndi matabwa odetsedwa ndizabwino kwambiri, ndiye kuti, mtengo womwe wakhala zaka zambiri m'madzi, wapeza kuuma kwa mwala, suyandama ndipo sukuwola.
Izi zimapezeka m'masitolo, koma mutha kuzipeza nokha. Kuti muchite izi, yang'anani mosamala madzi omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna. Koma kumbukirani kuti mitengo yolowerera yobwera kuchokera m'madamu akumaloko iyenera kukonzedwa kwa nthawi yayitali kuti isabweretse chilichonse m'nyanja.
Driftwood imatha kupanga tannins pakapita nthawi, koma sizowononga nsomba. Madzi olemera mu tannins amasintha mtundu ndikukhala mtundu wa tiyi. Njira yosavuta yothanirana ndi izi ndikusintha kwamadzi pafupipafupi.
Kupanga kokongoletsa
Apa chisankho ndi chachikulu - kuyambira zigaza zonyezimira mumdima mpaka zikopa zopangira zomwe sizingasiyanitsidwe ndi zachilengedwe. Musagule zokongoletsa kuchokera kwa wopanga wosadziwika, ngakhale zitakhala zotsika mtengo.
Zokongoletsa za siginecha ndi ntchito yabwino, yosavuta kuyeretsa ndikupatsa pogona nsomba.
Gawo / nthaka
Nthaka iyenera kusankhidwa mwanzeru. Ngati mukukonzekera nyanja yamchere yokhala ndi mbewu zambiri, ndibwino kugula dothi kumakampani odziwika, ali ndi zosakaniza ndipo ndibwino kuzomera zonse.
Zoyeserera zamtundu wina nthawi zina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito koma zimakhala ndi omuthandizira komanso omwe amadana nazo ndipo zimawoneka ngati zachilendo.
Mchenga umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ndipo wagwira ntchito bwino, koma ndizovuta kuyeretsa kuposa miyala.
Zofunikira kwambiri panthakazi ndi kusalowerera ndale, siziyenera kutulutsa chilichonse m'madzi, ndipo makamaka mdima wakuda, motsata nsombayo nsombayo zimawoneka ngati zosiyana. Mwala wabwino ndi basalt ndioyenera magawo awa. Ndi nthaka ziwirizi zomwe ndizofala pakati pa akatswiri.
