Black labeo kapena morulis (Morulius chrysophekadion, Labeo negro) sichidziwika kwenikweni pamazina angapo, koma palinso chidziwitso chochepa pamenepo.
Chilichonse chomwe chingapezeke pa intaneti yolankhula Chirasha ndichotsutsana komanso chosakhulupirika.
Komabe, nkhani yathu siyingakhale yathunthu popanda kutchula labeo wakuda. Takambirana kale za labeo wamitundu iwiri ndi labeo wobiriwira kale.
Kukhala m'chilengedwe
Labeo wakuda amapezeka ku Southeast Asia ndipo amapezeka m'madzi a Malaysia, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, ndi zilumba za Sumatra ndi Borneo. Amakhala m'madzi othamanga komanso oyimirira, m'mitsinje, m'nyanja, m'mayiwe, m'minda yosefukira.
Chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake, ndi nsomba zamasewera zabwino kwa okhalamo.
Black morulis imaberekanso m'nyengo yamvula, ndikugwa koyamba, imayamba kusunthira kumtunda kuti ipange.
Kufotokozera
Nsomba yokongola kwambiri, imakhala ndi thupi lakuda kwathunthu, lowoneka bwino lokhala ndi mawonekedwe a labeo ndi kamwa yosinthidwa kudyetsa kuchokera pansi.
Ndikapangidwe kake kanyama, amakumbutsa za shark, momwe amatchulidwira m'maiko olankhula Chingerezi - Black Shark (black shark).
Nsombazi sizinafalikire m'misika yathu, koma imapezekabe.
Achinyamata amatha kulodza wam'madzi ndipo aganiza zogula, koma kumbukirani kuti iyi si nsomba ya m'nyanja yamchere konse, potengera kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Ku Asia, ndi nsomba zamalonda zodziwika bwino zomwe zimakhala zaka 10 mpaka 20 ndipo zimafikira kutalika kwa 60-80 cm.
Zovuta pakukhutira
Zowonadi, mutha kukhala ndi labeo wakuda ngati muli ndi malo osungiramo nsomba zazikulu kwambiri, kwa nsomba yayikulu pafupifupi malita 1000.
Kuphatikiza apo, ali ndi chikhalidwe choyipa ndipo sagwirizana ndi nsomba zonse.
Kudyetsa
Nsomba omnivorous ndi njala kwambiri. Zakudya zovomerezeka monga ma bloodworms, tubifex ndi brine shrimp zimayenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi ma minworms ndi ma earthworms, mbozi za tizilombo, timadzi ta nsomba, nyama ya shrimp, masamba.
Mwachilengedwe, imadyetsa mbewu, chifukwa chake chakudya chambiri chodyera mu aquarium ndicho zokhazokha zodyedwa ndi anubias.
Kusunga mu aquarium
Ponena za zakuda labeo, vuto lalikulu ndi kuchuluka, popeza malinga ndi magwero osiyanasiyana imatha kukula mpaka masentimita 80-90, ngakhale malita 1000 sikokwanira.
Monga ma labeo onse, amakonda madzi oyera komanso opanda mpweya, ndipo atapatsidwa chilakolako, fyuluta yamphamvu yakunja ndiyofunikira.
Sangalalani kuthana ndi mbewu zonse. Amakhala m'munsi mwake, momwe amatetezera mwankhanza gawo lake ku nsomba zina.
Osasankha kwenikweni pamadzi, amangolekerera mafelemu opapatiza:
kuuma (<15d GH), (pH 6.5 mpaka 7.5), kutentha 24-27 ° С.
Ngakhale
Sokwanira kuti aquarium yonse, nsomba zazing'ono zonse zimawerengedwa ngati chakudya.
Black Labeo ndi wamakani, wamtundu, ndipo amasungidwa yekha chifukwa sangathe kuyimirira abale ake.
Ndikotheka kusunga ndi nsomba zina zazikulu, monga red-tailed catfish kapena plecostomus, koma pakhoza kukhala mikangano nawo, popeza amakhala m'madzi omwewo.
Nsomba zazikulu, monga shark balu, zimafanana ndi labeo mumkhalidwe ndipo zidzaukiridwa.
Kusiyana kogonana
Osanenedwa, momwe kusiyanitsa mkazi ndi wamwamuna sikudziwika ndi sayansi.
Kuswana
Sizinali zotheka kubzala labeo wakuda m'madzi, ngakhale abale ake ocheperako - labeo bicolor ndi green labeo, ndizovuta kuswana, ndipo tinganene chiyani za chilombo chotere.
Nsomba zonse zomwe zimagulitsidwa zimakodwa kuthengo ndipo zimatumizidwa kuchokera ku Asia.
