Madagascar Bedotia (lat. Bedotia geayi), kapena wofiira, ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu kwambiri zomwe zimatha kusungidwa m'nyanja. Amakula mpaka masentimita 15 ndipo amasiyana, monga irises onse, ndi mtundu wowala komanso wowonekera.
Gulu la zofunda limatha kukongoletsa nyanja yamchere iliyonse, ndipo machitidwe okangalika amakopa diso kwambiri.
Madagascar Bedoties ali oyenera m'madzi akuluakulu komanso otakasuka. Ndiwowonekera, okongola komanso osadzichepetsa.
Komanso, amakhala bwino ndipo samadula zipsepse za nsomba, zomwe ma iris ena amachita.
Komabe, kumbukirani kuti muyenera kuwasunga mgulu la anthu 6 kapena kupitilira apo, ndikupatsidwa kukula kwake, izi zidzafunika aquarium yayikulu.
Kukhala m'chilengedwe
Kwa nthawi yoyamba Pelegrin adalongosola za tsoka ku Madagascar mu 1907. Ndi mtundu wokhawo, kwawo kwa nsomba pachilumba cha Madagascar, mumtsinje wa Mananjary, womwe uli pamtunda wa mamita 500 pamwamba pa nyanja.
Mtsinjewo uli ndi madzi oyera komanso pano. Nthawi zambiri amakhala m'masukulu okhala ndi nsomba pafupifupi 12, zomwe zimakhala m'malo amithunzi mumtsinjewo.
Amadyetsa tizilombo ndi zomera zosiyanasiyana.
Kufotokozera
Kapangidwe ka nsomba za Madagascar bedotia, zomwe zimakonda nsomba zomwe zimakhala mumtsinje. Thupi limakhala lalitali, lokongola, lokhala ndi zipsepse zazing'ono koma zamphamvu.
Kukula kwa thupi m'chilengedwe mpaka 15 cm, koma mu aquarium ndi masentimita angapo ochepa.
Mtundu wa thupi ndi wachikasu wonyezimira, wokhala ndi mzere wakuda wakuda wolowera thupi lonse. Zipsepse zamphongo ndizakuda, kenako zofiira, kenako zakuda.
Zovuta pakukhutira
Chimodzi mwazinthu zopanda ulemu pakusunga ndi kuswana irises. Kufuna kuyera kwa madzi ndi mpweya womwe ulimo, motero madzi amayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndikusinthidwa nthawi.
Kudyetsa
Omnivorous mwachilengedwe, zovuta zoyipa zofiira zimadya tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ndi zomera. Amadzichepetsa mumtsinje wa aquarium ndipo amadya zakudya zamtundu uliwonse, koma ndibwino kuti muwapatse zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso zakudya zamasamba, mwachitsanzo, ma flakes okhala ndi spirulina.
Za chakudya chamoyo, ma virus a magazi, ma tubifex, ma brine shrimp amadya bwino ndipo amatha kupatsidwa kangapo pamlungu, ngati chovala chapamwamba.
Kusunga mu aquarium
Madagascar Bedotia ndi nsomba yayikulu, yogwira, yophunzirira, ndipo chifukwa chake, aquarium yake iyenera kukhala yayikulu. Kwa gulu lokwanira, madzi okwanira malita 400 sangakhale akulu kwambiri.
Zowonadi, kuwonjezera pa malo osambira, amafunikiranso malo amdima, makamaka ndi mbewu zoyandama pamtunda. Mufunikiranso kusefa bwino komanso mpweya wokwanira m'madzi, popeza nsombazo ndi nsomba zam'mitsinje ndipo zimazolowera kuthamanga komanso madzi abwino.
Bedoses ndiwofunika kwambiri pakusintha kwamadzi, chifukwa chake muyenera kusintha pang'ono.
Magawo azomwe zilipo: ph: 6.5-8.5, kutentha 23-25 C, 8 - 25 dGH.
Ngakhale
Nsomba zamasukulu, ndipo amafunika kusungidwa osachepera asanu ndi mmodzi, makamaka kuposa pamenepo. M'sukulu yotere, amakhala mwamtendere ndipo samakhudza nsomba zina.
Komabe, musaiwale kuti iyi ndi nsomba yayikulu kwambiri, ndipo mwachangu ndi nsomba zazing'ono zimatha kuonedwa ngati chakudya.
Chinthu chinanso chosangalatsa ndi ntchito yake, yomwe imatha kuyendetsa nsomba pang'onopang'ono komanso zamanyazi.
Mitundu ikuluikulu ya iris ndi oyandikana nawo abwino.
Kusiyana kogonana
Amuna ndi owala kwambiri, makamaka pamapiko.
Kuswana
Pofuna kuswana, mumafunika madzi ofewa mokwanira komanso acidic, ndipo aquarium ndi yayikulu, yayitali komanso yoyenda bwino.
Zomera zoyandama ziyenera kuikidwa pamwamba pamadzi ndipo masamba okhala ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono ayenera kuikidwa pansi.
Awiriwo amaikira mazira angapo akulu, obiriwira pa iwo kwamasiku angapo.
Nthawi zambiri makolo samakhudza mazira ndi mwachangu, koma obereketsa amawaika kutali kuti mwina angatero.
Mwachangu amayamba kusambira mkati mwa sabata ndikukula pang'onopang'ono. Sitata feed - ciliates ndi madzi chakudya, iwo pang'onopang'ono ku brine nkhanu nauplii.
