Katundu wa Bombay ndi puma yaying'ono yakuda yomwe imakutira m'manja mwako. Chifukwa chiyani cougar? Chozungulira, chachikaso, ngati maso odabwitsika ndi ubweya wakuda, koma pali chiyani, iye ali ndi mphuno yakuda!
Ngakhale dzinalo, silikugwirizana ndi India, ndipo limawoneka posachedwa, mzaka za m'ma 50 zapitazo. Mphaka uwu ndichotsatira chakuwoloka bwino amphaka aku Burma ndi American Shorthair.
Ngati muli ndi mphaka wotere, kapena mukufuna kungogula, ndiye kuti muphunzira kuchokera m'nkhaniyi: mbiri ya mtundu, mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe a chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Mitundu ya amphaka ku Bombay idabadwira mzaka za m'ma 50, ku America, Kentucky. Breeder Niki Horner adalota zopanga chikho chakuda, ndikuwoloka mphaka waku Burma ndi Shorthair waku America.
Ndipo awa sanali maloto opanda pake, popeza anali ndi zaka 16 adabereka American Shorthairs, Burma ndi mitundu ina.
Koma adafuna zina, akuyang'ana tsitsi lake lakuda lakuda, amaganiza kuti ndi mphaka yemwe amawoneka ngati wophunzitsira.
Ntchito yayikulu inali kuwonetsetsa kuti mphaka ali ndi maso ofiira amkuwa komanso chovala chodera, chakuda, osati chofiirira monga amachitira poyeserera kale.
Kuyesera koyamba kunali mtanda pakati pa mphaka waku Burma ndi mphaka wakuda waku America Shorthair.
Komabe, sanachite bwino, ana amphakawo anali kopambana ku American Shorthair.
Nicky anali wokonzeka bwino kuyesanso kwachiwiri. Ankafuna banja loyenerera ndipo pamapeto pake adakhazikika pa mphaka wakuda wamfupi wokhala ndi maso owala komanso m'modzi mwa akatswiri odziwika bwino aku Burma. Pambuyo poyesera kangapo ndi kulephera, Horner adapeza zomwe amafuna.
Anali mphaka yemwe adalandira cholowa cha ku Burma ndi chovala chachifupi, maso owala a lalanje a American Shorthair, ndi malaya akuda, akuda.
Adawutcha Bombay, kutengera mzinda waku India komanso dziko komwe kumakhala azungu akuda. Koma kupanga mtundu watsopano, ngakhale wowoneka bwino chonchi, sizitanthauza kuti muzindikire kuchokera kwa okonda mphaka, komanso makamaka kuchokera kumagulu.
Popeza sanaloledwe kutenga nawo mbali mu mpikisano, zinali zovuta kwambiri kuti adziwike padziko lapansi.
Izi zidapitilira mpaka 1970, pomwe adalembetsa ku CFA (The Cat Fanciers Association).
Izi zidalola Nicky Horner kulembetsa kalabu yake komanso amphaka pafupifupi zana.
Zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu atayamba kuyesa kwake, pa Meyi 1, 1976, mphaka adapatsidwa mwayi wopikisana nawo mgulu lapamwamba kwambiri.
Masiku ano amadziwika m'mabungwe onse otsogola, ngakhale kuti siofalikira.
Malinga ndi ziwerengero za CFA, adayika nambala 35 pa amphaka omwe adalembetsa, mwa mitundu 42.
Kufotokozera
Amafanana ndi ma panther akuda akuda ndi maso achikaso, malaya onyezimira, ndi thupi lamadzimadzi. Ndi mphaka woyenera wokhala ndi thupi lolimba.
Kukula kwawo pang'ono, amalemera mosayembekezereka. Miyendo ndiyolingana ndi thupi, monganso mchira, wolunjika komanso wautali wapakatikati.
Amphaka okhwima ogonana amalemera makilogalamu 3.5 mpaka 4.5, ndipo amphaka kuyambira 2.5 mpaka 3.5 makilogalamu.
Mutu wawo ndi wozungulira, wopanda m'mbali mwake komanso mizere yosweka. Maso ndi otalikirana komanso ozungulira. Makutuwo ndi akulu pakati, otetemera, opendekekera patsogolo pang'ono, otambalala kumunsi komanso okhala ndi nsonga zokuzungulira pang'ono.
Amakhala ndi moyo pafupifupi zaka 16.
Amphaka awa amatha kukhala amtundu umodzi - wakuda. Chovala chokongola, chonyezimira chagona pafupi ndi thupi, chachifupi, chowala.
Nsonga ya mphuno zake ndi zikhomo za paw ndizonso zakuda.
Kuwoloka ndi anthu akuda achimereka achimereka komanso Chibama ndikololedwa.
Khalidwe
Khalidwe la mphaka wa Bombay ndilofanana ndi galu. Amalumikizidwa ndi munthu m'modzi, amasintha mawonekedwe ndi zizolowezi zake.
Ndi anzawo abwino, amakhala pamiyendo yanu kwa maola ambiri, amakonda kukhala ndi anthu.
Amakonda kukutsatirani mozungulira nyumba, ayenera kukhala owonekera komanso odziwa zambiri. Anzeru, amaphunzira zidule mosavuta ndipo amakonda kusewera. Amatha kubweretsa zinthu zomwe mumaponyedwa ndi inu, monga agalu amachitira.
Amagwirizana bwino ndi nyama zina, kuphatikizapo agalu. Amakhala ochezeka, ndipo akaimba belu la pakhomo, amathamangira kwa iye. Kupatula apo, amphaka awa akutsimikiza kuti ndi omwe adabwera kudzacheza osati china chilichonse.
Zachidziwikire, amakupatsani moni mwanjira yopaka mapazi awo ndi purr. Amawakonda onse, komanso kugona pabedi limodzi ndi eni ake, chifukwa chake muyenera kukhala okonzekera izi.
Amakhala bwino ndi ana pokhapokha ngati sawaopseza. Koma pakadali pano, amayesa kuthawa mosazindikira kuti asavutike. Chifukwa chake, ana ndi Bombay ndi abwenzi apamtima, chifukwa ali ndi zokonda zomwezo, masewera komanso kudzisangalatsa.
Amphaka a Bombay ali ndi chidwi chambiri ndipo chilichonse chomwe mumabisala kuseli kwa khitchini kapena khomo losambira chimawakomera mwachisawawa. Muyenera kukafikako, kapena ikani chikhomo chanu pansi pa chitseko ndikutulutsa. Ndipo amakonda kusewera ...
Makamaka ndi zinthu zomwe zingakulungidwe. Atha kukhala pepala la chimbudzi, mpira, kapena mbatata.
Inde, mbatata! Kodi chingakhale chosangalatsa bwanji m'moyo kuposa kumuyendetsa iye kukhitchini?
Mwa njira, awa ndi eni ake omwe sakonda kupereka zawo. Adzafuula ndikuyesera kubisa chinthu chomwe akuganiza kuti ndichoseweretsa chawo. Ngakhale amphaka sakufuna kugawana nawo gawo.
Amasintha bwino kwa eni ake. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati muli pantchito, mphaka wa Bombay amasintha tulo tawo kuti mukakhala kunyumba azikhala okangalika komanso okonzeka kulankhulana.
Ngati mukufuna mtundu wamphaka: wanzeru, wogwira ntchito, wofuna chidwi, ndiye kuti mtunduwo ungakukwanireni.
Maulendo nawonso amalekerera bwino, ngati mukufuna kupita kukawonetserako mphaka mtsogolo, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuphunzitsa mwana wamphongo kuyambira ali aang'ono.
Ingogwiritsani ntchito zitango zapadera, popeza zovuta zambiri zimachitika mukamazinyamula motero. Mwana wamphongo uja wazolowera khola ndipo sipadzakhala zovuta mtsogolo.
Chisamaliro
Imodzi mwa mphaka zosavuta kwambiri kusamalira. Popeza malaya awo ndi amfupi, pamafunika kutsuka ndi kutsuka pang'ono. Mutha kusamba kamodzi pamwezi pogwiritsa ntchito shampu yodzikongoletsera ya paka.
Mukatha kusamba, ingoyikani mphaka ndi thaulo. Ngati zichitika m'nyengo yozizira, ziyikeni pakona yotentha mpaka malayawo atauma.
Pofuna kuthana, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito gulovu yapadera kapena zisa. Mphaka wa Bombay amakonda kuyenda kofewa, ndipo amachepetsa mwini wake.
Kuphatikiza apo, pali ntchito yocheperako, malaya amfupi komanso owala.
Maso ndi makutu amayenera kuyesedwa sabata iliyonse ndikupukutidwa ndi swab ya thonje ngati yakuda.
Komabe, maso awo amatha kutuluka ndipo amafunika kupukutidwa pafupipafupi. Ingogwiritsani ntchito swab yosiyana pa diso lililonse kuti musatenge matenda.
Manambala akuyenera kudulidwanso sabata iliyonse, ndipo cholembera m'nyumba ndichofunikira.
Kugula mphaka
Amphakawa ndi amphaka omwe akukula pang'onopang'ono, oweta ambiri adzagulitsa amphaka pasanathe milungu 16 atabadwa.
Ngakhale pofika msinkhu uwu, ndizovuta kunena ngati mwana wamphaka adzakula kukhala chiwonetsero chazinyama kapena ayi. Chovala chokongola chimatha kukhala chofiirira ndipo mtundu wofota wa diso umasandulika golide kapena amber.
Chifukwa chake ndibwino kusankha mwana wamphaka m'gulu latsimikiziridwa. Mudzakhala otsimikiza kuti alandila katemera, ophunzitsidwa bwino, osakhazikika m'maganizo komanso okhazikika. Ndipo zonse zidzakhala bwino ndi zikalatazo.
