Waya fox terrier ndi mtundu wa galu, imodzi mwazambiri m'gulu la terriers. Agaluwa adagwiritsidwa ntchito ku UK posaka komanso kupha makoswe ndi tizirombo tina.
Zolemba
- Fox Terriers amakonda kudya ndipo amatha kulemera mosavuta. Sinthani kuchuluka kwa chakudya ndi kalori, ikani galu.
- Amafuula kwambiri komanso mokweza.
- Amatopa ndipo akusangalala kuthamangitsa akalulu, mbalame, amphaka ngakhale agalu ang'onoang'ono. Wopanda mantha ndipo adzamenya nkhondo ndi galu wina, ngakhale atakhala wamkulu kuposa iye. Yendetsani galu wanu pa leash ngati simukudziwa za dera lanu.
- Osasiya nkhandwe zokha ndi nyama zina. Ngakhale amawachita nawo ndale.
- Uwu ndi mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri, womwe umafuna mphindi 30 mpaka 60 zolimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse. Ngati sapeza malo ogulitsira mphamvu, amatha kuluma mipando ndi kukuwa kosatha.
- Amakonda ana ndipo amakonda kusewera nawo, koma atha kukhala amwano kwa ana ang'onoang'ono.
- Ndiwo akatswiri othawirako, omwe amatha kulumpha pamwamba kuposa momwe mungaganizire ndikukumba ngalande zonse pansi pa mpanda.
- Fox Terriers ndi mtundu wosowa kwambiri, ngati mutagula mwana wagalu, ndiye kuti mupeze nthawi kuti mupeze kennel woyenera ndipo ndibwino kudikirira pamzere kwakanthawi.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Ziwombankhanga zokhala ndi waya zimabalidwa ku England ndi okonda nkhandwe ndi nyama zina zobowola. Amakhulupirira kuti makolo amtunduwu anali akuda komanso ofiira ogwira ntchito ku Wales, Derbyshire ndi Durham. Ngati ntchito ya hounds inali kukweza chilombocho, ndiye nkhandwe zomwe zimayithamangitsa m'mabowo, kuthamangitsidwa kapena kupachikidwa.
Amakhulupirira kuti mchira wawufupiwo umagwira bwino ngati galu atamangika. Poyamba, mahatchi okhala ndi waya komanso osalala bwino sanasiyane wina ndi mnzake ngakhale kuwoloka, koma kenako adayamba kuonedwa ngati mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kafukufuku wamakono wamatsenga amatsimikizira kuti ngakhale kufanana, iyi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya agalu.
Kwa nthawi yayitali, kusaka inali gawo la anthu olemera, olemekezeka komanso olemekezeka. Ngakhale kuti Mfumukazi Victoria ndi mwana wake wamwamuna Edward VII anali ndi nkhandwe ya tsitsi lopanda waya yotchedwa Caesar sizinapangitse mtunduwu kukhala wotchuka. Zinthu zidasintha mu 1930 pomwe filimuyo "The Thin Man" idatulutsidwa momwe adalumikiziranso nkhandwe.
Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za zana lino, mtunduwo udatayikanso kutchuka, makamaka chifukwa chakuti zinthu zidasintha, anthu adasamukira kumizinda, ndipo Fox Terriers ali ndi chidwi chosaka. Lero sakhala ndi malo otsogola, koma nawonso siosowa. Kuti mugule nkhandwe yokhala ndi waya, muyenera kuyang'ana nazale, komabe izi sizapadera.
Kufotokozera
Galu ndi wamkulu kukula, ndipo kulemera kwake sikuchepera pamiyeso. Nthawi zambiri amuna amalemera makilogalamu 7 mpaka 9.5, akazi amakhala ochepera kilogalamu imodzi. Pakufota, amuna samapitilira mainchesi 15.5 kapena 39.37 cm, akazi amakhala ochepa masentimita.
Mtundu waukulu ndi woyera, umatha kukhala ndi mawanga amtundu uliwonse, kupatula ma brindle, ofiira kapena abulauni. Mitundu yodziwika: yoyera ndi bulauni-bulauni, yakuda ndi khungu (yakuda) kapena mawanga akuda.
Chovala chakunja chimakhala cholimba komanso cholimba kotero kuti khungu silingathe kuwoneka, ngakhale atafalikira ndi zala. Tsitsi limapindika. Chovalacho chikhoza kukhala chopindika kapena chosagwirizana, koma osati chopindika.
Kutalika kwake kumadalira nyengo ndi nyengo. Pali malaya amkati afupi komanso ofewa pansi pa malaya apamwamba.
Khalidwe
Mbali zapadera za nkhandwe ndizovuta komanso nzeru. Amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi eni ake, koma iyi si galu mthumba. Ndiwolimba mtima mwachilengedwe, anzeru komanso okhulupirika, komanso okonda chidwi, osewera, ochezeka komanso okonda anthu.
Chikondi ichi chimafikira kwa ana, omwe nkhandwe ndi anzawo ndipo amakonda kusewera. Ndiwo okhawo omwe amatha kuchita mwano m'masewera ndikudzigwetsera ana mosazindikira.
Fox Terriers ndi alonda abwino, omwe amakweza makoswe pakagwa ngozi ndikuthamangira kudzitchinjiriza ngati nkhaniyo ili yayikulu.
Kuti athe kumvana bwino ndi amphaka ndi agalu ena, muyenera kuwaphunzitsa kulumikizana kuyambira ali ana. Ndipo sizowona kuti zidzatheka, ma terriers onse ndi agalu 100%, ndipo nkhandwe ndiye wolimba kwambiri mwa iwo. Ndiwo tambala, samathawa pankhondo, amakonda kusaka.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti makoswe ang'onoang'ono adzawonongedwa ngati atasiyidwa ndi galu. Maganizo amphaka woweta sangatenge mbali komanso kukhala opanda chiyembekezo.
Kwa oyandikana nawo osakayikira - kugwira! Chifukwa cha izi, poyenda, nkhandwe yomwe imameta ndi waya imamasulidwa ku leash kokha m'malo otetezeka.
Ndi galu wamphamvu komanso wamphamvu amene amafunikira kupsinjika kwakuthupi ndi kwamaganizidwe. Kupanda kutero, amayamba kutopa ndikuwonetsa zikhalidwe zowononga.
Kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku ndikofunikira, koma makamaka kuthamanga kapena zochitika zina. Ngati izi zakwaniritsidwa, ndiye kuti amakhala mwakachetechete m'nyumba yanyumba.
Tsitsi losalala lomwe lili ndi mulingo wapakatikati pa kuphunzira ndipo sikovuta kuphunzitsa, komanso sivuta. Kumbali imodzi, amafuna kusangalatsa eni ake, komano, ali odziyimira pawokha.
Kuphunzitsa kumvera kumatha kukhala kwamavuto, monga kuwonjezera pa kudziyimira pawokha, kumadziwikanso ndi kuuma mtima.
Popeza uwu ndi mtundu wopambana, muyenera kukhala mtsogoleri komanso mwini ubale wanu ndi galu.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro sayenera kukhala ovuta, koma olimba komanso osasintha. Ikani malamulo, malire ndi malire ndipo musalole kuti galu wanu awaswa. Ngati mukudya, galuyo amangodya pambuyo panu.
Ngati muletsa kukwera pa sofa, sayenera kuphwanya lamulolo. Khalidwe lofatsa kwambiri limapangitsa kuti nkhandwe zizikhala pamutu panu ndikuwononga chibwenzicho. Pachifukwa ichi, sikulimbikitsidwa kwa oyamba kumene komanso osamalira agalu osadziwa zambiri.
Zachidziwikire, agaluwa si a aliyense, amakanidwa chifukwa amatha kuthawa, samvera malamulo, amathamangitsa anthu panjinga, amphaka amphaka ndi agalu ena. Popeza ndi osaka nyama mopanda mantha, khalidweli si lachilendo kwa iwo, koma siliyenera kwenikweni mu mzindawu.
Mwini wake akuyenera kukhala wokhoza komanso wofunitsitsa kuyang'anira galu ndikupatsanso katundu wokhazikika.
Chisamaliro
Zingwe zazingwe za nkhandwe zimasungidwa kuti ziwonetsere ndikusaka, chifukwa zimangodalira cholinga. Ngati uyu ndi galu wogwira ntchito, ndiye kuti chisamaliro chimakhala chochepa - kamodzi pa sabata kuti musamale, ndikupukuta mukasaka kapena kuyenda.
Ngati galu amatenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kumeta chovalacho pafupipafupi.
Zaumoyo
Kutalika kwa moyo wa nkhandwe kumakhala zaka 12 mpaka 15, ngakhale ena amakhala mpaka 19.
Uwu ndi mtundu wathanzi, wopanda matenda amtundu womwe amakhala ndi agalu oyera. Ngati muwapatsa ntchito yoyenera, ndiye kuti amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali ndipo samadwala makamaka.
