Pali zolengedwa zodabwitsa padziko lapansi zomwe zimawopsa komanso kusangalatsa. Tarantula wowopsa kwazaka zambiri ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zotere. Kangaude, yemwe kukula kwake nthawi zina amapitilira masentimita atatu, amatchulidwa m'nthano, epics, amapatsidwa dzina lotchulidwira - anthu amamutcha Mizgir, ponena kuti anali ndi zoyipa komanso zabwino.
Ndizosangalatsa! Amanena kuti tarantula yaku South Russia imatha kuthamangitsa wovutikayo kwa maola ambiri ngati singafe nthawi yomweyo. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri ngati tarantula yaluma "masewera" akulu. Nthawi ndi nthawi amaluma nyamayo ndikubaya jakisoni mpaka kugwa.
Kuthandiza kuchotsa tizilombo toyamwa magazi - ntchentche, udzudzu ndi zina, tarantula imatha kuluma wovulalayo wokulirapo, osati mbewa kapena chule, koma ngakhale munthu. Kuluma kwa tarantula sikungaphe munthu wathanzi, koma kupweteka, kutupa, ndi kutupa kumatsimikizika.
Kufotokozera kwa tarantula yaku South Russia
Akangaude a Araneomorphic, omwe amaphatikizapo tarantula yaku South Russia, ndi akulu, owopsa komanso okongola... Kuyang'ana zolengedwa izi, ndizosatheka kudabwa.
Maonekedwe
Thupi la kangaude wa nkhandwe lili ndi magawo awiri: pamimba yayikulu ndi cephalothorax yaying'ono. Cephalothorax ali ndi maso asanu ndi atatu. Zinayi zili pansipa ndipo zikuyang'ana kutsogolo. Pamwambapa pali maso awiri akulu, ndi enanso awiri - m'mbali mwake pafupifupi "kumbuyo kwa mutu", akuwonetsa pafupifupi madigiri 360.
Thupi limakutidwa ndi tsitsi labwino kwambiri lakuda. Mphamvu ya utoto imadalira malo okhala tarantula, imatha kukhala yowala kwambiri kapena pafupifupi yakuda. Koma mizgir yaku South Russia nthawi zonse imakhala ndi "chizindikiro" - chidutswa chakuda, chomwe chimafanana kwambiri ndi chigaza.
Tarantula ili ndi miyendo inayi ya miyendo yokutidwa ndi tsitsi labwino. Ziphuphuzi zimakulitsa gawo lothandizira posunthira, komanso zimathandizira kumva kuyandikira kwa nyama.
Ndizosangalatsa! Mothandizidwa ndi ubweya wopepuka pamiyendo yake, tarantula imatha kumva mayendedwe a anthu kuchokera pamtunda wamakilomita angapo.
Maudindo amphamvu omwe akangaude amaluma nyama zawo ali ndi timabowo ta poizoni, ndi njira zowukira komanso zodzitetezera.
Kutalika, amuna amafika 27 mm, akazi - 30-32. Nthawi yomweyo, kulemera kwake kwa mizgir yachikazi mpaka 90 magalamu. Pamimba pali nsungu za kangaude ndi madzi akuda, omwe, ozizira mumlengalenga, amasandulika ukonde wolimba - ukonde.
Moyo ndi moyo wautali
Ma tararantula amakhala osungulumwa ndipo amangolekerera abale apafupi nthawi yakumasirana. Amuna amalekerera akazi, koma amangokhalira kukangana.
Munthu aliyense amakhala m'nyumba yake, mink mpaka 50 cm kuya... Mmenemo, amakhala nthawi yamasana, kuchokera pamenepo amayang'anira nyama yomwe ikubwerayo, ukonde wothandizira tizilombo tomwe timakhala ukonde, womwe umatseka pakhomo lolowera. Ngakhale akumva njala, mizgiri samapita kutali ndi komwe amakhala, makamaka, amakonda kudya chakudya kunyumba
Tarantulas ndi osaka mwaluso. Pozindikira nyama kapena mthunzi wa tizilombo potetemera pawebusayiti, amalumpha mwamphamvu, kumugwira ndikumuluma wovulalayo, kumulowetsa poyizoni ndikuwamana mphamvu yakulimbana nayo.
Mizgiri samakhala ndi moyo zaka 3. Msinkhu wamwamuna ndi waufupi poyerekeza ndi wa akazi. M'nyengo yozizira amabisala, osindikiza mosamala pakhomo lolowera ndi udzu ndi ziphuphu. Mwamsanga atangotha masiku ofunda, makanema ojambula amasiya.
Kupha kwa mizgir
Njoka ya kangaude imapha tizilombo, imatha kufooketsa mbewa, chule. Tarantula imatha kupweteka kwambiri munthu, edema imapezeka pamalo olumirako, ndipo kutupa kumakhala malo ambiri. Zomwe zimangowopsa zokha ndizowopsa, chifukwa chake ndibwino kutenga antihistamines mukamayenda maulendo ataliatali ndikupita kumalo komwe kumakhala tarantulas.
Zofunika! Magazi a kangaude amatha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa kuluma. Chilondacho chikhoza kupaka magazi a kangaude wophedwa, owazidwa ndi phulusa lotentha, lomwe limasokoneza poyizoni, ena amawotcha ndi khala loyaka moto.
Tarantula samaukira aliyense yemwe ali wamkulu kuposa iye kukula kwake, alibe chidwi ndi munthu. Koma ngati akuwopsezedwa, ataganiza kuti akumukantha, aluma.
Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kuyendayenda opanda nsapato pamchenga pafupi ndi matupi am'madzi komwe kuli mizgir minks, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa zinthu ndi hema musanagone kuti mupeze "chilombo" chobisalira, malo opumira munthawi yake.
Malo ogawa
Ma tarantulas aku South Russia amakhala pafupifupi kulikonse ku Russia. Nyengo yowuma ya zipululu, zipululu zazing'ono, masitepe amawakwanira bwino, koma pafupi ndi malo okhala payenera kukhala madzi kapena madzi apansi pafupi.
Crimea, Krasnodar Territory, Oryol, Tambov Madera, Astrakhan, Volga Region, ngakhale Bashkiria, Siberia, Transbaikalia, tarantula amaonedwa kuti ndi ovomerezeka m'moyo.
Zakudya, kutulutsa mizgir
Akangaude aubweya amatha kukhala opanda chakudya kwanthawi yayitali.... Koma ndiye amatenga nthawi kuti atayike. Amakonda kudya ntchentche, udzudzu, mawere, mbozi, nyongolotsi, slugs, kafadala, kafadala, akalulu anzawo, achule ndi mbewa. Akangaude amamenya wozunzidwayo, akapezeka kuti akudumpha kuchokera pamenepo, amasankhidwa mosamala kwambiri, mwakachetechete komanso mosazindikira.
Pofunafuna chakudya, amakwera mpaka nyumba zogona, nyumba zakumidzi.
Kubereka ndi ana
Kumapeto kwa chilimwe, mzgiri mnzake, amunawo amakopa akazi ndi mayendedwe apadera. Yankho ndi mayendedwe omwewo a mnzake, ngati ali wokonzeka masewera olowerera. Nthawi zambiri amatha mwatsoka, akazi achimwemwe amangopha mizgir ngati alibe nthawi yobisala.
Mzimayi amapanga cocoko wa cobwebs, momwe, ndikutentha kwa kasupe, amayikira mazira a umuna ndi okhwima. M'nyengo yotentha ya malo okhala anthu, tarantula wamkazi sangathenso kugona. Amatha kuikira mazira nthawi yomweyo, kenako amanyamula chikuku pamimba pake, kudikirira kuti akangaude apange mwana.
Kumva mayendedwe, chachikazi chimathandiza ana kutuluka. Koma kwakanthawi amakhala atanyamula ana ophatikizidwa pamimba, ndikuthandizira kupeza chakudya. Awiri amatha kukhala ndi ana makumi asanu. Anawo akangoyamba kukhala ndi moyo pawokha, mayi amayamba kuwachotsa pamimba ndi mawoko ake, ndikuwabalalitsa kutali ndi kwawo. Achinyamata a tarantula amadzipangira maenje awo kukula kwake, ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono.
Kusunga tarantula yaku South Russia kunyumba
Kutha kudziletsa, kutchera khutu, kusamala kumafunika kuchokera kwa iwo omwe asankha kukhala ndi mizgir ngati chiweto. Akangaude awa ndiosangalatsa kuwonera, ndi oseketsa, anzeru, chifukwa chake pali anthu ambiri omwe amawakonda.
Terrarium kapena aquarium yokhala ndi chivindikiro ikhoza kukhala nyumba ya mizgir. Mpweya wabwino umafunika... Makulidwe ochepera a arachnarium amawerengedwa moganizira kutalikirana kwa ma paws a wokhala mtsogolo - kutalika ndi m'lifupi ziyenera kukhala zazikulu katatu. Kangaude amatha kudumpha mpaka 20 cm kutalika, chifukwa chake izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa.
Zofunika! Kuchuluka kwa ma molts kumakhudza nthawi yamoyo, ndipo kangaude akamadya bwino, nthawi zambiri zimasungunuka, chifukwa "chimango" chachitini sichimalola kuti chikule. Chiweto chiyenera kusungidwa kuchokera pakamwa kupita pakamwa kuti chikhalebe ndi mwini nthawi yayitali.
Pansi pa arachnarium pali dothi: mchenga, turf, coconut fiber, vermiculite kapena peat. Mzerewo uyenera kukhala wosachepera 30 cm kuti mizgir ipange dzenje lokwanira.
Chinyama chimakonda kuwotchera dzuwa pamtambo pansi pa nyale; zochepa zazomera ndi chinyezi chosasintha cha gawo lapansi ndizothandizanso. Mu mbale yakumwa, amatha kusambira. Kudyetsa sivuta - ntchentche, kafadala, zikande, maphembe, udzudzu, ndi zina zambiri zimagulitsidwa m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto, koma mutha kuzipeza nokha.
Kuyeretsa kumachitika kamodzi mu miyezi iwiri, ndikunyengerera ndi chakudya kapena kachingwe kakang'ono pa chingwe ndikubwezeretsa kangaude mu chidebe china. M'nyengo yozizira, kangaude amatha kulowa mu hibation, kutsekera pakhomo la dzenje, kapena kungokhala ocheperako ngati kutentha sikunasinthe ndikusungidwa pamadigiri 20-30.
Tarantulas amadziwika kuti ndichimodzi mwazinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri kuziwona, koma simuyenera kukhala nazo kwa ana.... Ngakhale kukula kwake, simungatchule kangaude kuti chidole; mayendedwe aliwonse osasamala amatha kuyambitsa chiwawa. Mwamuna wowoneka bwino amapatsa achinyamata ndi achikulire nthawi zabwino, kumusangalatsa ndikusaka ndikukweza nyumba.
