Kadzidzi wa mchira wautali ali ndi dzina lachiwiri "Ural owl", kuyambira nthawi yoyamba pomwe woimira uyu adapezeka ku Urals. Kadzidzi wa mchira wautali ndi mbalame yayikulu kwambiri yamtundu wa akadzidzi. Kukula kwa thupi kumakhala pakati pa masentimita 50 mpaka 65 m'litali, ndipo kukula kwa mapiko kumatha kufikira masentimita 40 ndi chikhato cha masentimita 120. Gawo lakumtunda limakhala lofiirira kwambiri ndi mawanga oyera ndi amdima. Pansi pamunsi pamtunduwo, utoto umakhala waimvi ndi mizere ya bulauni. Mapazi ndi akuda, ofiira-bulauni ndi utoto ndipo ali ndi nthenga mpaka misomali. Diski yakutsogolo imvi, yopangidwa ndi malire akuda ndi oyera. Ili ndi maso akulu akuda. Kadzidzi wa mchira wautali adadzitcha dzina lake chifukwa cha mchira wake wooneka ngati mphanda yayitali.
Chikhalidwe
Chiwerengero cha mitundu ya Ural kapena Long-tailed Owl imafalikira kudera la Paleoarctic taiga. Oimira ambiri adakhazikika m'derali kuchokera ku Western Europe mpaka kugombe la China ndi Japan. Ku Russia, mitundu ya Ural owl imapezeka kulikonse.
Monga malo okhala, nthumwi iyi imakonda madera akuluakulu, makamaka nkhalango zowirira, zosakanikirana komanso zowuma. Akadzidzi ena a Ural anapezeka m'mapiri a mitengo kutalika kwa mamita 1600.
Mawu a kadzidzi wamkulu
Chakudya ndi moyo
Long-tailed Owl imagwira ntchito usiku, nthawi zambiri madzulo komanso mbandakucha. Amakhala masana pafupi ndi mitengo kapena masamba ambiri. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake athupi, kadzidzi ndi chilombo chabwino kwambiri, chokhoza kupanga maulendo apandege opanda phokoso. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti nthenga za kadzidzi wa nthawi yayitali zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Mphepete mwa mapikowo siosalala, koma imakhala ndi nthenga zouluka zomwe zimabweretsa mphepo. Chakudya chachikulu cha kadzidzi wa mchira wautali ndi vole, yomwe imapanga 65 kapena 90% yazakudya za mbalameyi. Kuphatikiza pa ma voles, kadzidzi amatha kusaka timitengo, makoswe, mbewa, achule, ndi tizilombo. Kadzidzi wina wa mchira waukulu kwambiri amatha kudyetsa mbalame zazing'ono.
Kubereka
Kadzidzi wamiyala yayitali amagwiritsa ntchito mabowo amtengo, mabowo amiyala kapena malo pakati pa miyala ikuluikulu ngati zisa. Oimira ena amagwiritsa ntchito zisa zopanda kanthu za mbalame zina. Mkazi amaikira mazira awiri kapena anayi mu chisa chosankhidwa. Nthawi imeneyi imagwera nyengo yachisanu. Nthawi yosakaniza imatha pafupifupi mwezi. Pakamadulira, udindo wamwamuna umachepetsedwa ndikupeza chakudya cha iye ndi mkazi wake. Munthawi imeneyi, Kadzidzi ndiwokwiya kwambiri komanso osamala. Anapiye amakula masiku 35 atabadwa. Pakatha masiku khumi, amatha kuuluka bwino ndipo amatha kuchoka pachisa. Komabe, mpaka miyezi iwiri yakubadwa, anapiye amiyendo yayitali akuyang'aniridwa ndi kutetezedwa ndi makolo awo. Amayamba kukhwima atakwanitsa miyezi 12.
Chiwerengero cha anthu komanso mtundu wa mitunduyi
Chiwerengero cha akadzidzi a michira yayitali chimachepa kwambiri kumadera komwe kumachepetsa chiŵerengero cha makoswe am'madzi, omwe amapanga 90% ya zakudya za kadzidzi. Mitunduyi imaphatikizidwa mu IUCN ndi Russian Red List.
Kusunga Kadzidzi kunyumba
