Gawo la Krasnodar lili mdera labwino. M'malo mwake, pali kutsika kwakukulu kwakanyengo pano. Zima ndi chipale chofewa ndi kutentha kuyambira -15 mpaka -25 madigiri Celsius. Chipale chofewa sichimakhala nthawi zonse komanso mofanana mderali. Chilimwe ndi chotentha komanso chinyezi, kutentha kwadutsa +40 madigiri. Nyengo yotentha ndi yayitali. Nthawi yabwino pachaka ku Krasnodar ndi kasupe, imatha kumapeto kwa February ndi Marichi ndiwotha mokwanira, mutha kuvala zovala zopepuka. Komabe, nthawi zina nthawi yachisanu kumakhala chisanu ndi mphepo yozizira. Tisaiwale kuti dera lino lili ndi zivomerezi zogwirira ntchito.
Mavuto azachilengedwe
Mkhalidwe wa chilengedwe umadziwika ndi zovuta zazikulu zachilengedwe. Choyambirira, uku ndikuwononga madzi ndikutha kwa madzi. M'madamu, pamakhala kuchepa kwa mitundu ndi kuchuluka kwa nsomba. Mitsinje yaying'ono imawuma, yapakatikati imangokhala chithaphwi, yodzaza ndi ndere ndikutuluka Mtsinje wa Kuban umayenda m'dera la Krasnodar, lomwe madzi ake sagwirizana ndi chitetezo. Ndikoletsedwa kusambira posungira, motero magombe am'deralo adachotsedwa.
Vuto lina ndi kukokoloka kwa nthaka komanso kuchepa kwa chonde m'nthaka, makamaka m'malo am'mbali mwa nyanja. Zinyumba zina zachilengedwe, monga mapaki, zikuwonongedwanso. Mitundu yambiri yazinyama ndi zinyama zikutha m'derali.
Monga m'mizinda yonse yamafakitale, mpweya wa ku Krasnodar waipitsidwa kwambiri ndi mpweya wa sulfure ndi kaboni, komanso zitsulo zolemera. Mbali yayikulu yanyansi imapezeka mgalimoto. Mvula yamadzi imagwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Kuwonongeka kwa nyukiliya kwa chilengedwe kuyeneranso kuzindikiridwa. Komanso mumzinda muli zinyalala zambiri zapakhomo zomwe zimaipitsa nthaka ndi mpweya.
Chikhalidwe cha madera
Zinthu zachilengedwe m'malo osiyanasiyana a Krasnodar Territory ndizosiyana. Chinthu chofunikira chazida zamadzi ndi nkhokwe ya Krasnodar, komwe kuli malo osungira madzi akumwa. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthirira minda ndikukweza nsomba.
Palibe malo okwanira obiriwira m'mizinda yamchigawochi. Palinso mphepo zamkuntho ndi mphepo yamkuntho. Pakadali pano, njira zomwe akutenga kuti zichulukitse malo obiriwira mderali. Makampani amakhudza kwambiri chilengedwe cha Krasnodar Territory. Koma mabungwe osiyanasiyana ndi ntchito zamizinda zikuyesetsa kukonza zachilengedwe mderali.
Kukonzanso kwamankhwala amadzi ku North Caucasus kumawononga kwambiri chilengedwe cha Krasnodar Territory. Izi zimachepetsa nthaka, imatenga chinyezi chochepa, ndipo kachulukidwe kake kamachepa. Oposa theka la feteleza ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo amatsukidwa ndi madzi, ndipo mbewu sizidyetsedwa. Zotsatira zake, zokolola za chernozems zimakhala zotsika kwambiri kuposa za nthaka zina.
Komanso mpunga, womwe udayamba kulimidwa mochuluka, udasokoneza chonde pantchitoyi. Chikhalidwechi chimafuna chinyezi chochuluka komanso mankhwala ambirimbiri, omwe, osambitsidwa ndi madzi, amaipitsa madzi amderali. Chifukwa chake m'mitsinje ndi m'nyanja, zomwe zimachitika manganese, arsenic, mercury ndi zinthu zina zapitilira. Feteleza onsewa mpunga, kulowa mu dziwe, kufika Nyanja Azov.
Kuwononga chilengedwe ndi mafuta
Limodzi mwamavuto akulu azachilengedwe a Krasnodar Territory ndikuwonongeka kwa mafuta ndi mafuta. Chifukwa cha ngozi zina, vutoli lafika pachimake. Kutuluka kwakukulu kunawonedwa m'midzi yotsatirayi:
- Tuapse;
- Yeisk;
- Tikhoretsk.
Malo osungira mafuta akutuluka palafini ndi mafuta. Mobisa, m'malo awa, magalasi amawonekera, pomwe mafuta amaphatikizidwa. Amaipitsa nthaka ndi madzi apansi. Ponena za madzi apadziko lapansi, akatswiri amaika kuchuluka kwa kuipitsa pa 28%.
Njira zothetsera chilengedwe cha Krasnodar Territory
Musanayambe kukonza zachilengedwe, ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe chilengedwe chilili. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kusanthula ma hydrochemical of madzi apamtunda ndi madzi apansi panthaka. Ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wazogulitsa ndi zochitika zama bizinesi amakampani.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwirizanitsa zochita za mabizinesi aboma, olamulira, mabungwe azinsinsi ndi mabungwe ena:
- Kuwongolera maboma;
- kuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zowopsa (mankhwala, poizoniyu, kwachilengedwenso);
- kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zachilengedwe;
- kukhazikitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malo opangira chithandizo;
- kuyendetsa kayendedwe ka mayendedwe (makamaka kuchuluka kwa magalimoto);
- kusintha kwa zofunikira;
- kuwongolera mayendedwe amadzi akumafakitale komanso apanyumba.
Izi sizinthu zonse zomwe zingathandize kukonza zachilengedwe za Krasnodar ndi Krasnodar Territory. Munthu aliyense atha kuchita mbali yake: kutaya zinyalala mu chidebe cha zinyalala, osatola maluwa, osagwiritsa ntchito mbale zotayidwa, perekani mapepala ndi mabatire otayira kumalo osungira, kupatula magetsi ndi kuwala.
