Mbuzi ya Ibex ndi nthumwi yozizwitsa ya mtundu wa mbuzi zam'mapiri. Mbuzi ya Alpine idalandira dzina lachiwiri - Capricorn. Chinthu choyamba chomwe chimakugwirirani ndi nyanga zawo zapamwamba zokhala ndi ma tubercles. Amuna ali ndi nyanga zazitali kwambiri - pafupifupi mita imodzi kutalika. Nyanga zamphongo zotere zimapangidwa kuti ziziteteza ku nyama zolusa. Oimira onsewa ali ndi ndevu zazing'ono. Pafupifupi, ibixes ndi nyama zazikulu kwambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi kutalika kwa thupi masentimita 150 komanso zolemera 40 kg. Amuna ena amatha kulemera makilogalamu 100. M'nyengo yotentha, amuna amasiyana pang'ono ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Mtundu wawo umasanduka wakuda, pomwe mwa akazi umakhala wofiirira ndi utoto wagolide. Komabe, m'nyengo yozizira, malaya onse awiri amakhala otuwa.
Mbuzi zam'mapiri zidatenga dzina ili kwachabe. Woyimira mtundu uwu amapezeka m'mapiri a Alps pamtunda wokwera mamita 3.5,000. Anthu okwera miyala Ibeksy amasangalala kwambiri m'malire a nkhalango ndi ayezi. Nyengo yachisanu imakakamiza mbuzi kuti itsike kutsikira kumapiri kuti ikapeze chakudya.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, mitundu ya ma Ibek idatsika kwambiri, mpaka kutha kwathunthu. Izi ndichifukwa choti thupi la mbuzi limawerengedwa kuti ndi lopatulika, kudalira mphamvu yawo yozizwitsa yochiritsa. Ma Ibek adagwidwa mwapadera kenako matupi awo adagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala. Zonsezi zidadzetsa kutha kwa opita kukwera modabwitsa awa. Mu 1854, a Emmanuel Emmanuel Wachiwiri adasamalira nyama zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha. Pakadali pano, mbuzi zam'mapiri zabwezeretsedwanso ndipo zoposa 40 zikwi.
Nthawi yobereka
Nthawi yobereketsa ya ma Ibek imayamba mu Disembala ndipo imatha pafupifupi miyezi 6. Nthawi imeneyi, amuna amamenyera ufulu wa akazi. Mapiri amakhala bwalo lankhondo. Monga lamulo, mbuzi zodziwa bwino komanso zokhwima zimapambana. Mbuzi za Alpine sizikhala zachonde kwambiri. Monga lamulo, mkazi amakhala ndi mwana mmodzi, kawirikawiri awiri. Poyamba, ana a Ibeks amakhala m'miyala, koma amatha kukwera mapiri mwachangu monga makolo awo.
Chikhalidwe
Malo omwe amakhala a Ibeks ndi mapiri a Alpine. Komabe, chifukwa chakuchepa kwakukulu kwa anthu m'zaka za zana la 20, adayamba kuweta ku Italy ndi France, Scotland ndi Germany. Kuswana kwa mbuzi zam'mapiri kumalandiridwa kwambiri ndi mayiko ena, chifukwa nyamazi zimakopa kwambiri alendo.
Moyo
Mbuzi zam'mapiri zimasiyanitsidwa osati kokha ndi kuthekera kwawo kuyenda mozungulira pamiyala. Ma Ibek ndi nyama zanzeru kwambiri komanso zomveka. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo kuthengo, mtundu uwu umakhala ndi masomphenya abwino, kumva komanso kununkhiza. Zikakhala zoopsa, mbuzi zimabisala m'mphepete mwa matanthwe. Adani akulu a mbuzi ndi zimbalangondo, mimbulu ndi amphaka.
Zakudya zabwino
Zakudya za a Ibek zimakhala ndi masamba osiyanasiyana. M'nyengo yotentha, mbuzi za kumapiri zimakwera m'matanthwe kufunafuna udzu wokoma, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa cha chipale chofewa, amakakamizika kutsikira kunsi. Amakonda mbuzi zam'mapiri ndi nthambi, masamba a tchire, ndere ndi moss. Kuphatikiza pa masamba, nkhumba zimafuna mchere. Pofuna mchere, nthawi zambiri amapita kunyambita zamchere, komwe amakumana ndi adani.
