Red Data Book la Chigawo cha Nizhny Novgorod

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Chifukwa cha malo ake apadera, dera la Nizhny Novgorod limasangalatsa mawonekedwe ake osiyanasiyana komanso okongola modabwitsa. Dera ili lili pafupi ndi mitsinje iwiri yotchuka - Volga ndi Oka, komanso limaphatikiza nkhalango za nkhalango ndi nkhalango zowirira. Chifukwa cha zokomera m'derali, gawoli likuyimira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinyama ndi nyama, zomwe zinalembedwa mu Red Book. Mtundu waposachedwa wa chikalatacho umaphatikizapo mitundu yambiri yazinthu zamoyo, pakati pawo 146 ndi tizilombo, 14 ndi nyama zopanda mafupa, 15 ndi nsomba, 75 ndi mbalame, 31 ndi zinyama, 179 ndizomera zam'mimba, 50 ndi bowa, komanso zokwawa, amphibiya, cyclostomes, algae ndi ndere.

Zinyama

Wolemba wachi Russia

Choyera chaching'ono

Mileme

Zoopsa za Natterer

Mapewa oyendetsedwa

Mtsikana wamkazi wa Brandt

Mleme wa dziwe

Mleme wamadzi

Mleme wa nkhalango

Vechernitsa Wamng'ono

Usiku waukulu

Jekete lachikopa chakumpoto

Makoswe

Gologolo wamba wamba

Chipmunk waku Asia

Wopalasa wamawangamawanga

Chimango (bobak)

Hazel yogona

Malo ogona m'munda

Jerboa wamkulu

Makoswe wamba

Vole wofiira

Steppe pestle

Zodyera

Wolverine

Mink waku Europe

Otter

Zojambulajambula

Mphalapala

Mbalame

Mtsinje wakuda wakuda

Chinsalu chakuda chakuda

Grey-masaya grebe

Pang'ono pang'ono

Msuzi wachitsamba

Dokowe woyera

Dokowe wakuda

Imvi tsekwe

Lankhulani ndi swan

Whooper swan

Bakha wakuda

Smew

Kuphatikizika kwakanthawi

Osprey

Chingwe cha steppe

Njoka

Mphungu yamphongo

Chiwombankhanga Chachikulu

Manda

Mphungu yagolide

Mphungu yoyera

Nkhono yotulutsa peregine

Zamgululi

Kobchik

Partridge

Grane Kireni

M'busa

Pogonysh yaying'ono

Wonyamulira Mwana

Wopanda

Wopanda

Kukhazikika

Woyendetsa sitolo

Fifi

Mlonda

Morodunka

Turukhtan

Kupindika kwakukulu

Kupindika kwapakatikati

Gull yaying'ono

Kutchera

Black tern

Mtsinje tern

Tern yaying'ono

Khalintukh

Nkhuku zosamva

Kadzidzi

Kadzidzi wamng'ono

Kadzidzi Hawk

Kadzidzi wamkulu wakuda

Wodzigudubuza

Mfuti wamba

Wodya njuchi wagolide

Wosema mitengo wobiriwira

Wokongoletsa imvi

Wosema matabwa atatu

Nyuzi (kumeza mzinda)

Meadow kavalo

Wofiirira

Kuksha

European nutcracker

Wothira

White lazarevka

Zamgululi

Zokwawa

Mkuwa wamba

Njoka wamba

Amphibians

Zokonda ku Siberia

Chophimba chofiira chofiira

Nsomba

Sterlet

Sturgeon waku Russia

Nyama zotchedwa sturgeon

Beluga

Volga hering'i

North Caspian pusanok

Nsomba zoyera

European (wamba) imvi

Nsomba wamba

Kuwawa wamba (ku Europe)

Wachinyamata waku Russia

Phulusa la Volzhsky

Kawirikawiri minnow

Sculpin wamba

Tizilombo

Mayi wamphongo wabuluu

Firecracker akuwombera

Kukongola kwafungo

Chikumbu cha Emerald

Ndowe masika

Chikumbu

Metokha-phazi

Nkhanza zaku Germany

Mavu utoto

Zipatso bumblebee

Njuchi yamatabwa

Lilongwe la Hawk njenjete

Zobiriwira zobiriwira

Lunar minutia

Zomera

Ma Lyciformes

Nkhosa yamphongo yofanana

Lcopodiella yodzaza

Zitsulo

Siberia diplasium

Bubble la Sudeten

Woyendetsa angapo wa Brown

Kostenets wobiriwira

Salvinia akuyandama

Mbewu

Larch waku Siberia

Kapisozi wachikaso

Kakombo wamadzi oyera

Mapiko a nyanga

Crested Marshall

Adonis wamasika

Mphero ya nkhalango

Munda wa Larkspur

Kalonga wokongola

Clematis molunjika

Gulugufe

Chizungu sundew

Macheza opanda pake

Tsikira kwambiri

Smolevka

Chinsinsi cha Montia

Ma Lenet akumunda

Tsamba la steppe

Black cotoneaster

Birch wachinyamata

Birch wa squat

Mtsinje wa Lapland

Msondodzi wobiriwira

Chikasu cha fulakesi

Wort St. John wachisomo

Powdery Primrose

Mankhusu abuluu

Volga belu

Bell wachisoni

Sagebrashi

Mgwirizano wa Russian hazel

Mwala wamiyala kapena wozungulira

Mchenga sedge

Udzu wa nthenga

Bowa

Chovala chopindika

Ma Lobules anasemphana

Lacquered polypore

Mgoza wa Gyroporus

Grey chanterelle

Ambulera ya polyporus

Lentaria yosavuta

Sparassis yopindika

Skeletokutis lilac

Mapeto

Red Book ndi chikalata chapadera chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wosunga miyoyo ya nyama ndi zomera zambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, palibenso china chokhumudwitsa koposa chakuti ndi buku lililonse latsopanoli, kuchuluka kwa nyama zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha kapena kuchuluka kwake kukucheperachepera. Pamasamba a bukuli mungapeze zambiri zokhudzana ndi mawonekedwe a oimira zomera ndi zinyama, malo awo okhala ndi zina. Zinyama zonse ndi zomera zili ndi gawo lawo, kuyambira "mwina zatha" mpaka "mitundu yobwezeretsanso".

Tsitsani Buku la Red Data la Chigawo cha Nizhny Novgorod

  1. Red Data Book la Nizhny Novgorod Region - nyama
  2. Red Data Book la Nizhny Novgorod Region - mbalame
  3. Red Data Book la Nizhny Novgorod Region - zokwawa ndi amphibians
  4. Red Data Book ya dera la Nizhny Novgorod - zomera ndi bowa
  5. Red Data Book la Nizhny Novgorod Region - tizilombo
  6. Red Data Book la Nizhny Novgorod Region - ena opanda mafupa

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Onerani kanemayo: IUCN Red List 2020. UPSC Civil Services Prelims Test-222 (November 2024).