Buku Lofiira la Republic of Kazakhstan

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Patsamba lino mutha kudziwana ndi omwe akuyimira zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zili mu Red Book yatsopano ya Republic of Kazakhstan. Zachilengedwe zadziko lapansi ndizolemera komanso zosiyanasiyana. Izi zidatsegula mwayi waukulu wakukula kwa zamoyo zambiri. Komabe, chitukuko chofulumira cha dziko lapansi chakhudza kuchepa kwa ziweto zosowa. Kuphatikiza pakuchepetsa kwachilengedwe chifukwa cha umbanda, kudula nkhalango kosatha ndi chitukuko, oimira nyama ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chakutha.

Nyama zambiri, panokha, munthu sadzawonanso, popeza zilipo zochepa chabe, ndipo timadziwa mitundu iyi pa intaneti komanso mu Red Book of Kazakhstan. Chikalatacho chili ndi mndandanda wa ma taxa omwe amafunikira chitetezo chapadera pamaboma. Chifukwa chake, malinga ndi lamulo, kusaka ndi kugwira anthuwa ndikoletsedwa.

Pafupifupi chaka chilichonse, ziweto ku Kazakhstan zikuchepa. Ngakhale zoyesayesa zonse zoteteza chilengedwe sizingaletse kutha kwa ma taxa ena. Komabe, njira zosungira ndi kubwezeretsa zinthu zachilengedwe zitha kupulumutsa ambiri. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti m'bukuli muli mitundu 128 ya nyama zamoyo zomwe zimafunika kusamalidwa.

Zinyama

Cheetah

Nyalugwe waku Turanian

Lynx wamba

Kuvala

Weasel

Ferret steppe

Hamster wa ku Dzungarian

Nungu waku India

Mtsinje otter

Marten

Kozhanok

Saiga

Jeyran

Anthu aku Turkmen kulan

Tien Shan chimbalangondo chofiirira

Tugai nswala

Chipale cha Chipale

Mphaka wa Pallas

Ng'ombe

Mphaka wamchenga

Makoswe akulu kwambiri

Chiluwa (Argali)

Nkhandwe Yofiira

Mink waku Europe

Muskrat

Hedgehog yayitali

Selevinia

Mzere wakuda

Honey badger

Beaver

Marmot Menzbier

Mbalame za Red Book ku Kazakhstan

Flamingo

Chiwombankhanga chopindika

Chiwombankhanga chofiira

Dokowe wakuda

Dokowe woyera

Msuzi wachikasu

Little egret

Spoonbill

Mkate

Tsekwe zofiira

Whooper swan

Nkhumba yaying'ono

Mchere wa marble

Mdima wakuda wakuda

Njinga yamoto yovundikira

Chingwe chakuda

Bakha

Whooper swan

Mphungu yagolide

Wopanda

Jack

Crochet

Crane ya Demoiselle

Ndevu zamwamuna

Kumay

Manda

Mbalame

Mphungu yoyera

Khungu lachifwamba

Saker Falcon

Chipale chofewa cha Himalayan

Osprey

Njoka

Mphungu yamphongo

Steppe mphungu

Mphungu yamtali wautali

Zokwawa za Red Book of Kazakhstan

Varan

Jellus

Zosiyanasiyana zozungulira

Buluzi wothamangitsidwa

Semirechensky watsopano

Nsomba za Red Book of Kazakhstan

Nsomba za Aral

Nsomba ya Caspian

Syrdarya fosholo lokwera

Lysach (pike asp)

Zomera za Red Book of Kazakhstan

Shrenk spruce

Mlombwa wakummawa

Amondi a steppe

Phulusa la Sogdian

Chakudya cha Shrenk

Mafuta a mtedza

Allokhruza kachimovidny

Adonis Wam'masika (Adonis)

Rhodiola rosea (ginseng wachi Tibet)

Marsh Ledum

Wokonda ambulera yozizira (Spool)

Muzu wa Maryin

Anatsegula backache

Poppy ndi woonda

Warty euonymus

European underwood

Mtengo wolimba wanyanga zisanu

Chitsulo cha Madder

Choko cha toadflax

Veronica alatavskaya

Dandelion kok-sagyz

Vasilek Talieva

Tulip Bieberstein (Oak tulip)

Zipatso zamphesa (Juniper yaku Asia)

Chikwangwani chachikaso

Zoyendetsedwa ndi Skewer (Zoyikidwa Gladiolus)

English Oak (Summer Oak, Common Oak kapena Chingerezi Oak)

Raponticum wopulumutsa

Mulole kakombo wa m'chigwa

Choterera chothamanga

Nkhosa yamphongo (Kulima-nkhosa yamphongo)

Mapeto

Popeza chilengedwe chimatipatsa moyo, tili ndi ngongole. Lamulo loteteza zachilengedwe limaletsa kusaka nyama zomwe zikupezeka mu Red Book of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Kutalika kwa gawoli komanso malo ake apaderadera adathandizira kukulitsa chilengedwe ndi zomera.

Mtundu wosinthidwa wa Red Book, wa 1997, uli ndi ma taxa 125 omwe aphatikizidwa kutengera kuchuluka kwa chiwopsezo. Chifukwa chake, pali magulu asanu:

  1. Anasowa ndipo mwina adasowa.
  2. Odwala kwambiri.
  3. Mitundu yosawerengeka.
  4. Osasanthula bwino.
  5. Kulamulidwa.

Mitundu yotsirizayi ndi taxa yomwe anthu ake abwezeretsedwa. Koma amafunikirabe chitetezo. Omwe angakhale atasowa m'dera la Republic ndi awa:

  • Nkhandwe Yofiira.
  • Cheetah.
  • Nkhosa zam'mapiri.
  • Mink waku Europe.

Amatulutsa, zolusa, makoswe ndi tizilombo makamaka amatetezedwa. Komanso, nthumwi zina za mbalame zam'madzi ndi zokwawa zikuwopsezedwa. Mitundu yonse yazopangidwa m'chigawo chino ifa ngati anthu sangachite chilichonse. Chifukwa chake, mitunduyi imafunika chitetezo pagulu ladziko. Kuvulaza dala kwachinyengochi kumalangidwa ndi lamulo.

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Onerani kanemayo: Al Farabi Kazakh National University, Kazakhstan +91 9311207051 (November 2024).