Dera la Tambov lili ndi zomera ndi zinyama zambiri. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti buku lomaliza la Red Data Book m'derali lili ndi mitundu 295 ya nyama (yomwe ili m'gulu loyambirira), kuphatikiza 164 zopanda mafupa, nsomba 14, mbalame 89, zokwawa zisanu, mammalia 18. Voliyumu yachiwiri ya chikalatayi imapereka zomera ndi bowa zomwe ndizosowa ndipo zatsala pang'ono kutha. Woimira aliyense wa zinyama ndi zinyama ali ndi kufotokozera kwakanthawi, zambiri za kuchuluka kwake, malo okhala komanso mafanizo. Chikalatacho chilinso ndi zidziwitso pazomwe zingatetezedwe ku zomera ndi nyama.
Akangaude
Black Eresus
Lobular Argiope
Serebryanka
Tizilombo
Chikumbu
Sera ya Hermit
Squat wamba
Mabulosi abuluu akuda
Linden hawk
Crackling Njenjete
Mantis wamba
Moss bumblebee
Swallowtail
Nsomba
Sterlet
Phulusa la Volzhsky
Gudgeon
Shemaya
Bystryanka
Diso loyera
Zojambula
Chekhon
Tsutsik goby
Sculpin wamba
Amphibians
Crested newt
Mphika wakuda
Chule wodyedwa
Chule wa udzu
Zokwawa
Viviparous buluzi
Mkuwa wamba
Njoka wamba
Njoka ya kum'mawa
Mbalame
Mtsinje wakuda wakuda
Grey-masaya grebe
Chinsalu chakuda chakuda
Little grebe
Chiwombankhanga chofiira
Msuzi wofiira
Dokowe woyera
Dokowe wakuda
Flamingo wamba
Whooper swan
Lankhulani ndi swan
Goose Wamng'ono Wamaso Oyera
Tsekwe zakuda
Tsekwe zofiira
Ogar
Bakha wamaso oyera
Bakha
Osprey
Wodya mavu wamba
Mphungu yoyera
European Tuvik
Mphungu yagolide
Manda
Steppe mphungu
Chiwombankhanga Chachikulu
Mphungu Yocheperako
Mphungu yamphongo
Mphungu ya Griffon
Njoka
Wotchingira m'munda
Chingwe cha steppe
Khungu lachifwamba
Saker Falcon
Merlin
Kobchik
Steppe kestrel
Partridge
Wood grouse
Gulu
Grane Kireni
Belladonna
Wopanda
Wopanda
Pogonysh yaying'ono
Avdotka
Steppe tirkushka
Plover wagolide
Plover yaying'ono
Kukhazikika
Zolemba
Gull yaying'ono
Khalintukh
Kadzidzi wa mchira wautali
Meadow kavalo
Wofiirira
Wren
Ndalama yamutu wakuda
Mbalame yobiriwira
Zamgululi
Zinyama
Wolemba wachi Russia
Choyera chaching'ono
Usiku waukulu
Wopalasa wamawangamawanga
Wood mbewa
Jerboa wamkulu
Makoswe wamba
Hamster wakuda
Steppe pestle
Chimbalangondo chofiirira
Mapazi polecat
Mink waku Europe
Otter
Zoipa
Lynx
Zomera
Nthiwatiwa wamba
Grozdovik angapo
Mlombwa wamba
Udzu wa nthenga
Mitundu yambiri ya Bluegrass
Ndinamverera sedge
Ocheretnik woyera
Mgwirizano wa Russian hazel
Chemeritsa wakuda
Iris wopanda masamba
Skater woonda
Dambo Dremlik
Chisa ndi chenicheni
Maluwa okazinga
Orchis amawoneka
Maluwa a chisoti
Birch wa squat
Mapeto
Chikhalidwe cha dera la Tambov pazaka zingapo zapitazi chakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi umunthu, chifukwa chake kuchuluka kwa zamoyo kwatsika kwambiri. Feteleza zamagetsi, kuipitsa madzi, nthaka ndi mpweya wokhala ndi mankhwala owopsa, kulima nthaka ndi zochita zina za anthu zidakhala zoyipa. Pofuna kuteteza anthu, pali njira zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zalembedwa mu Red Data Book m'derali. Chiwerengero cha nyama ndi zomera zomwe zili pachiwopsezo siziyenera kuloledwa kuchulukira, kapena zamoyo zasowa kwathunthu m'chigawo cha Tambov.
