Nkhandwe yofiira yam'mapiri ndi nyama yodya canine, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti buanzu kapena nkhandwe ya Himalaya. Kwenikweni, nyamayi ili ndi dzina lotere pachifukwa - mtundu wa ubweya wake ndi wofiira kwambiri, pafupi ndi wofiira. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mtundu uwu umaphatikiza mitundu ingapo - potengera kapangidwe ka thupi, imawoneka ngati nkhandwe, mtundu uli ngati nkhandwe, koma mwamakhalidwe, chilichonse pano chimachokera ku nkhandwe yolimba mtima komanso yoopsa. Tsoka ilo, ngati zinthu sizikusintha posachedwa, nkhandwe yofiira yamapiri imangowoneka pachithunzichi, chifukwa manambala ake akuchepa mwachangu. Ndipo chifukwa cha kusokonekera kwa munthu - chifukwa cha ubweya wokongola, nyama imawomberedwa.
Makhalidwe a mtunduwo
Nkhandwe yofiira yamapiri ndi yokongola komanso yanzeru. Nyama ndi yayikulu kwambiri, chifukwa cha mitundu iyi ya chilombo, kukula kwake. Kutalika kwa thupi kumafika mita imodzi, ndipo kulemera kwa nkhandwe yofiira kumafikira makilogalamu 21. Mphuno ya nkhandwe yamphiri imaloza pang'ono ndikufupikitsa, mchirawo ndiwofewa ndipo umatsikira pafupifupi pansi. M'nyengo yozizira, chovalacho chimakhala cholimba komanso chachitali, ndipo mtundu wake umasinthanso pang'ono - umakhala wopepuka pang'ono, womwe umalola nkhandwe kusaka bwino. M'nyengo yotentha, malaya amafupikirako, utoto wake umakhala wakuda.
Malo okhalamo ndi ochulukirapo - kuchokera kumapiri a Tien Shan kupita ku Altai. Koma, mwatsoka, izi sizofanana ndi chiwerengerocho, popeza kuchuluka kwa akulu ndi ana ang'onoting'ono sikokwanira.
Malo okhala ndi chakudya
Ponena za mtunda, apa nkhandwe ya phiri imagwirizana kwathunthu ndi dzina lake - zigawo zamapiri zokhala ndi masamba ambiri ndizabwino kwambiri. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mmbulu wofiira ukhoza kukwera msinkhu wa mamita 4000. Mmbuluwo umatsikira kumapiri kapena m'malo otsetsereka. Mosiyana ndi wachibale wake, nkhandwe yotuwa, Buanzu siyimenyana ndi anthu ndipo sichiukira nyumba zawo, makamaka ziweto. Chifukwa chake, mwanjira ina, ndiotetezeka bwino.
Mmbulu wofiira umakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono - osapitilira 15. Palibe mtsogoleri wowonekera bwino, ndipo chilombocho sichisonyeza nkhanza kwa abale ake. Chosiyana chingakhale nyengo yakukhwimitsa, ndiyeno pokhapokha mmbulu wina utanena kuti uli wamwamuna.
Ponena za kusaka, izi zitha kuchitika limodzi ndi gulu lonse, komanso paokha. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti akagwidwa pamodzi, mimbulu imatha kuyendetsa ngakhale kambuku. Nthawi yomweyo, zakudya ndizosiyanasiyana ndipo zimaphatikizaponso abuluzi, ngati palibe wina, nyama yosangalatsa komanso yokoma. Ndizofunikanso kudziwa kuti kuukiridwa kwa wozunzidwayo kumachitika kumbuyo, osati chifukwa chomenyera pakhosi, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi mayini ambiri.
Moyo
Chifukwa chakuti kuchuluka kwa nyama izi kwachepetsedwa, mawonekedwe a ntchito yawo yofunikira, pokhudzana ndi kubereka, samamveka bwino. Zatsimikizika kuti nkhandwe yofiira imakhala yokhayokha; amuna amatenga nawo gawo polera ana. Ngati tilingalira za kuzungulira kwa moyo wa nkhandwe ya Himalayan mu ukapolo, ndiye kuti nthawi yoswana yogwira imachitika m'nyengo yozizira. Mimba ya mkazi imakhala pafupifupi masiku 60, mu zinyalala imodzi pamatha kukhala ana agalu 9. Ana obadwa kumene amafanana kwambiri ndi m'busa waku Germany, patatha milungu iwiri maso awo amatseguka. Pofika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ana amakhala atafanana mofanana ndi mimbulu ikuluikulu. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ku India ana agalu amabadwa chaka chonse, zomwe ndizomveka, chifukwa nyengo imakhala yotentha.
Ofufuza za m'mundawu akuti ngati atapanda kuchitapo kanthu kuti athandize kufa kwa mtunduwu, atha posachedwa.
