Fenech ndi nkhandwe yaing'ono, yosazolowereka. Asayansi amatsutsa zomwe mtundu wa Fenech umatchulidwa, chifukwa pali kusiyana kwakukulu kuchokera ku nkhandwe - awa ndi magulu awiriawiri a ma chromosomes, ndi physiology, komanso chikhalidwe. Ndicho chifukwa chake muzinthu zina mungathe kuona kuti fenech imachokera ku banja losiyana la Fennecus (Fennecus). Fenech adapeza dzina kuchokera ku mawu oti "Fanak" (Fanak), kutanthauza kuti nkhandwe m'Chiarabu.
Fenech ndi membala wocheperako m'banja la canine. Nkhandwe ya fennec wamkulu imalemera kilogalamu imodzi ndi theka, ndipo ndi yaying'ono pang'ono kuposa mphaka woweta. Pakufota, Fenech amangokhala mainchesi 22 okha, mpaka 40 masentimita kutalika, pomwe mchira uli wautali - mpaka 30 masentimita. Totseka mkamwa mwaufupi, maso akulu akuda ndi makutu akulu kwambiri (amawerengedwa kuti ndi akulu kwambiri pakati pa oimira nyama zonse molingana ndi kukula kwa mutu). Kutalika kwa makutu achinyengo kumakula masentimita 15. Makutu akulu otero a Fenechs sangochitika mwangozi. Kuphatikiza pa kusaka, makutu a Fenech amatenga nawo gawo pakukonza kutentha thupi (kuziziritsa) nthawi yotentha masana. Mapepala a nkhandwe a Fennec amakhala otsika, kuti nyamayo izitha kuyenda mosavuta mumchenga wotentha wa m'chipululu. Ubweya wake ndi wandiweyani komanso wofewa kwambiri. Mtundu wa munthu wamkulu: pamwamba pofiira, ndi mchira woyera ndi wonyezimira pansipa ndi ngayaye yakuda kumapeto kwake. Mtundu wa ana ndiosiyana: ndi pafupifupi woyera.
Chikhalidwe
Mwachilengedwe, nkhandwe ya fennec imapezeka ku kontrakitala wa Africa m'chigawo chapakati cha Chipululu cha Sahara. Fenech amapezekanso kuchokera kumpoto kwa Kingdom of Morocco kupita ku chipululu cha Arabia ndi Sinai peninsula. Ndipo malo akummwera a Fenech amayenda mpaka ku Chad, Niger, Sudan.
Zomwe zimadya
Fennec nkhandwe ndi chilombo, koma ngakhale izi zimatha kudya chilichonse, i.e. omnivorous. Chakudya chachikulu cha nkhandwe zamchenga ndi makoswe ndi mbalame. Komanso, Fenech nthawi zambiri amawononga zisa za mbalame pakudya mazira komanso anaswa kale. Ankhandwe amchenga nthawi zambiri amapita kokasaka okha. Fennec fox yochulukirapo imabisala mosamala m'matangadza, komwe amakumbukira bwino.
Komanso, tizilombo, makamaka dzombe, timaphatikizidwanso pazakudya za Fenech.
Popeza fennecs ndi omnivores, zipatso zonse zosiyanasiyana, mbewu za tubers, ndi mizu zimaphatikizidwa pazakudya. Bzalani chakudya pafupifupi chimakwaniritsa chofunikira cha Fenech chinyezi.
Adani achilengedwe a Fenech
Fenecs ndi nyama zopatsa chidwi ndipo kuthengo ilibe adani achilengedwe. Popeza malo okhala nkhandwe amakhala ndi afisi amizeremizere ndi nkhandwe, komanso nkhandwe zamchenga, zitha kuwopseza.
Komabe, ngakhale ali ndi chidwi komanso kuthamanga kuthengo, fenk ikuwombedwabe ndi kadzidzi. Pakusaka, popeza kadzidzi amauluka mwakachetechete, imatha kugwira mwana pafupi ndi khosalo, ngakhale makolo ake amakhala pafupi kwambiri.
Mdani wina wa Fenech ndi tiziromboti. N'zotheka kuti fennecs zakutchire zimatha kutenga tizilombo tomwe timakhala ngati ziweto, koma sipanachitike kafukufuku m'derali mpaka pano.
Zosangalatsa
- A Fenecs adakwanitsa kukhala m'chipululu. Mwachitsanzo, amakhala mwamtendere popanda madzi (matupi amadzi osatha). Chinyezi chonse cha fennecs chimachokera ku zipatso, zipatso, masamba, mizu, mazira. Mpweya wamadzi umakhalanso m'makona awo akuluakulu, ndipo amayamba kunyambita.
- Monga nyama zambiri zam'chipululu, nkhandwe ya fennec imagwira ntchito usiku. Ubweya wonenepa umateteza nkhandwe kuzizira (nkhandwe ya fennec imayamba kuundana kale pamadigiri 20), ndipo makutu akulu amathandizira pakusaka. Koma Fenechs amakondanso kusangalala ndi dzuwa masana.
- Pakusaka, Fenech amatha kulumpha masentimita 70 mmwamba ndipo pafupifupi 1.5 mita kutsogolo.
- Fenech ndi nyama yocheza kwambiri. Amakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono a anthu 10, nthawi zambiri amakhala banja limodzi. Ndipo amakonda kulankhulana.
- Monga nthumwi zambiri za nyama, fennecs ndi moyo wokondedwa mmodzi.
- Kuthengo, a fennec amakhala zaka pafupifupi 10, ndipo ali mu ukapolo ali ndi zaka zana limodzi, omwe zaka zawo zimakhala zaka 14.
