Tizilombo ta Red Book

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Oposa 40% ya mitundu ya tizilombo padziko lapansi ili pachiwopsezo cha kutha, akatswiri azachipatala atero, ndipo awona kuwonongeka kosayerekezereka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zachilengedwe.

Gawo limodzi mwamagawo atatu am'mimba padziko lapansi pano lomwe likuchepa lidzawonongeka zaka 100. Agulugufe ndi ndowe kafadala ndi ena mwa mitundu yovuta kwambiri.

Pazaka 4 biliyoni zapitazi, kuwonongeka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kwachilengedwe kwachokera ku:

  • meteorites akugwa;
  • ayezi zaka;
  • kuphulika kwa mapiri.

Nthawi ino zodabwitsazi sizachilengedwe, koma zopangidwa ndi anthu. Asayansi apanga "Buku Lofiyira" la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapulogalamu oteteza zamoyo.

Gulu lowomberera

Mfumu Yoyang'anira (Anax wofewetsa)

Gulu la Orthoptera

Chingwe (Saga pafupi)

Tolstun steppe(Bradyporus multituberculatus)

Gulu la Coleoptera

Aphodius wa mawanga awiri (Aphodius bimaculatus)

Wachinyamata wavy (Brachycerus sinuatus)

Smooth bronze (Protaetia aeruginosa)

Wosaka Lumberjack (Rhaesus serricollis)

Choyimira matabwa (Callipogon relicus)

Nkhunda yapansi Avinov (Carabus avinovi)

Chikumbu cha ku Hungary (Carabus hungaricus)

Chikumbu cha Gebler (Carabus gebleri)

Ground kachilomboka Caucasian (Carabus caucasicus)

Ground kachilomboka Lopatin (Carabus lopatini)

Ground kachilomboka Menetrie (Carabus amuna)

Pansi pa kachilomboka kakukhala ndi mapiko (Carabus rugipennis)

Nthaka zazing'ono zazing'ono (Carabus constricticollis)

Chiwombankhanga (Lucanus cervus)

Kukongola kwa Maksimovich (Calosoma maximowiczi)

Kukongola kwafungo (Calosoma sycophanta)

Kukongola kwa mauna (Calosoma reticulatus)

Uryankhai kachilomboka (Chrysolina urjanchaica)

Omias warty (Omeas verruca)

ChizoloƔezi chodziwika (Osmoderma eremita)

Nswala yakuda (Ceruchus lignarius)

Nyama yam'madzi yokazinga (Otiorhynchus rugosus)

Njovu yamapiko akuthwa (Euidosomus acuminatus)

Stephanokleonus wa mawanga anayi (Stephanocleonus tetragrammus)

ZamgululiRosalia alpina)

Parreis ndi Nutcracker (Calais parreysii)

Gulu la Lepidoptera

Alkina (Atrophaneura alcinous)

Apollo wamba (Parnassius apollo)

Mabuluu a buluu (Arcte coerula)

Asteropethes kadzidzi (Asteropetes noctuina)

Chiwombankhanga Bibasis (Bibasis aquilina)

Chisangalalo cha Gloomy (Parocneria furva)

Maofesi a Golubian (Madera a Neolycaena)

Kwambiri marshmallow (Oyang'anira a Protantigius)

Pacific Marshmallow (Goldia pacifica)

Clanis dzina loyambaClanis undulosa)

Lucina (Hamearis lucina)

Mnemosyne (Parnassius mnemosyne)

Shokiya ndipadera (Seokia eximia)

MulembeFMSericinus montela)

Sphekodina mchira (Sphecodina caudata)

Silikawulosi wamtchire mabulosi (Bombyx mandarina)

Erebia MtunduErebia kindermanni)

Dulani Hymenoptera

Pribaikalskaya Abia (Abia semenoviana)

Acantolida wachikaso chamutu (Acantholyda flaviceps)

Oriental lyometopum (Liometopum zochokera)

Orussus parasitic (Orussus abietinus)

Galu wamkulu wa parnop (Kukula kwa Parnopes)

Njuchi (Apis cerana)

Njuchi yamatabwa wamba (Xylocopa valga)

Thumba cenolide (Caenolyda reticulata)

Chiwombankhanga cha ku Armenia (Bombus armeniacus)

Buluu wampweya (Mafuta onunkhira a bomba)

Mapeto

Mu Red Book, ziphunzitso zimaloza ku gawo lowononga la ulimi wamphamvu komanso kuipitsa komwe kumadza chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi feteleza. Kusintha kwa mizinda komanso kusintha kwa nyengo zikukhudzanso tizilombo tambiri padziko lapansi.

Zoyenera kuchita

Lingaliraninso mwachangu zaulimi, makamaka pochepetsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndikuwachotsera njira zokhazikika, zomveka bwino zachilengedwe, kuti muchepetse kapena kusintha zomwe zikuchitika pakutha kwa mitundu ya zamoyo, makamaka tizilombo. Kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje ochizira madzi owonongeka kumatetezeranso zachilengedwe.

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Onerani kanemayo: Coin Collecting Resource ALL Coin Collectors Should Have The Red Book (November 2024).