Mitundu yayikulu ya amphibians imakupatsani mwayi wophunzira zinyama ndikupeza zatsopano za iwo. Pakati pa oimira otchuka ndi adyo wamba kapena, monga amatchulidwanso, pelobatid. Anthu opanda mchira, kunja kofanana ndi mphamba, ndi am'magulu opanda squad. Amphibians adatchula dzina lawo kuchokera kumalo awo m'mabedi momwe adyo amakulira. Asayansi ena amati amphibians zamtunduwu zimatulutsa kununkhira komwe kumafanana ndi fungo la ndiwo zamasamba. Kubisa kwa adyo kumathandiza kuopseza adani ndikupewa zoopsa zingapo. Mutha kukumana ndi amphibian wapadera ku Asia ndi Europe.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a adyo
Pelobatids ndi malo apakati pakati achule ndi achule. Awa ndi amphibiya ang'onoang'ono omwe samakula kupitirira masentimita 12. Kulemera kwa nyama kumasiyanasiyana kuchokera pa 10 mpaka 24 g. Mbali zapadera za adyo wamba ndi thupi lalifupi, lotambalala, lamba wokhala pachifuwa, khosi losadziwika bwino, khungu losalala ndi lonyowa lokhala ndi ma tubercles apadera. Pogwiritsa ntchito ntchofu yapadera, poizoni amatulutsidwa, omwe amathandiza polimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Mbali ya adyo ndi kusapezeka kwa nembanemba za tympanic ndi ma gland a parotid. Nyama zilibe zingwe zomangirira, ndipo pali chotupa pakati pamaso. Amphibian ali ndi mano.
Moyo ndi zakudya
Njenjete zambiri za adyo ndi nyama zakutchire. Amalumpha ndikusambira bwino. Amphibian amatha kukhala bwino kumadera ouma ndipo amatha kukhala m'chipululu. Masana, ma Pelopatids amakonda kudziika m'manda mumchenga kuti khungu lisaume. Amphibian amatha kugona ngati awona zoopsa kapena akusowa njala.
Garlic wamba amatha kudya nyama ndi zomera. Zakudya za amphibiya zimakhala ndi mphutsi, nyongolotsi, arachnids, millipedes, hymenoptera, ntchentche, udzudzu ndi agulugufe. Pelopatida amameza chakudya chamoyo.
Kubereka
Masika, nyengo yakukhwimira imayamba. Madamu osatha amawerengedwa kuti ndi malo oyenera masewera osakanikirana. Pofuna kuthira chachikazi, champhongo chimamugwira ndi thupi ndikutulutsa madzi apadera olunjika kumazira. Nthawi yomweyo, mawu enieni amatulutsidwa.
Adyo wamkazi amaikira mazira, omwe amasanduka mphutsi kenako nkukhala akulu. Woimira wamkazi atha kuyikira mazira mpaka 3000.
