Mongolia mtedza - ali m'gulu la zomera zotetezedwa mwapadera. Kunja, ndi shrub yomwe imakula osapitilira theka la mita kutalika. Ndi polycarpic, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chomeracho chimamasula ndikubala zipatso kangapo konse pamoyo wake wonse. Zimasiyana ndi mitundu ina m'mitengo yolunjika yofiirira ya burgundy komanso ma inflorescence obiriwira abuluu. Nthawi yamaluwa imagwa kumapeto kwa chilimwe ndi theka loyamba la nthawi yophukira.
Njira yoberekera ndi mbewu ndi kuyala, monga mbewu, zili ndi izi:
- kusowa nthawi yopuma;
- kumera kwambiri;
- kumera kosavuta.
Madera omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi awa:
- Russia;
- Mongolia;
- China.
Zomwe zimamera
Kuphatikiza pa kufalikira kwake kocheperako poyerekeza ndi madera okula, mtedza waku Mongolia umadziwika ndikuti:
- Kulimbana ndi chilala;
- amakonda kutentha ndi kuunika;
- amapezeka m'malo otsetsereka a zitunda ndi mapiri, makamaka, steppe, miyala ndi miyala. Amathanso kumera m'mphepete mwa mitsinje komanso mchenga wochepa thupi.
Kutsika kwa manambala kumadziwika motsutsana ndi maziko a:
- kudyetsa ziweto zazikulu ndi zapakatikati;
- osiyanasiyana mankhwala;
- gwiritsani ntchito uchi.
Mu mankhwala owerengeka, mtedza waku Mongolia umadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha antiscorbutic and analgesic effect. Kuphatikiza apo, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuthana ndi kugwidwa.
Makhalidwe a mtedza wa Mongolia
Kuphatikiza pa kuti chomera chotere ndi subshrub yaimvi, ilinso ndi izi:
- Masamba ndi osiyana, sessile ndi lanceolate. M'magulu awo, mapangidwe amafupikitsidwa ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono amapezeka;
- maluwa ndi monosymmetric. Akadali pachimake, mtundu wawo ndi wabuluu, akamatseguka, amakhala ofiira. Amasonkhanitsidwa mu inflorescence, momwe maluwa pafupifupi 15 amawerengedwa;
- corolla - welded ndi anawonjezera oposa. Ma stamens abuluu ndi mzati umatulukamo;
- zipatso - zoyimiriridwa ndi mtedza wamapiko anayi, womwe umapatsa chomeracho fungo lamphamvu.
Shrub yotere imafalikira kapena kulimidwa mothandizidwa ndi ma cut-semi-lignified cuttings. Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri mu Ogasiti. Zodula zimazika mu chidebe momwe mchenga ndi peat zimasakanizidwa mofanana. Pambuyo pa mizu, imasunthira panthaka, yopangidwa ndi nthaka, mchenga ndi peat. Mbande zolimbikitsidwa zimatha kubzalidwa nthawi yophukira kapena masika.
