Mbalame za Red Book of Russia

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Mbalame zambiri zimapezeka ku Russia. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imazolowera nyengo zina komanso nyengo. Ena amakhala m'malo awo chaka chonse, pomwe ena ndi mbalame zosamuka. Ngati m'mizinda ikuluikulu chilengedwe chasintha kwambiri, ndipo nkhunda, mpheta ndi akhwangwala okha ndi omwe azika mizu pano, ndiye mdera lakumidzi, m'midzi, m'midzi komanso m'malo opanda anthu ambiri, chilengedwe sichinakhudzidwepo. Mwachitsanzo, ku Far East kuli mitundu yambiri ya zotsalira zomwe zidapulumuka chifukwa choti nkhokwe zambiri zapangidwa pano.

Ngakhale zili choncho, mitundu yambiri ya mbalame yatsala pang'ono kutha. Oyimira nyama awa amakhala m'malo osiyanasiyana achilengedwe, kuyambira ku Arctic mpaka kuzipululu komanso zipululu.

Mitundu yambiri ya mbalame yomwe ili pangozi

Mitundu yambiri ya mbalame imalembedwa mu Red Book of Russia. M'nkhalango zowirira kwambiri m'chigawo cha Amur, pali maso oyera, ma tangerines, odyera mphutsi, ophatikizika. Woimira rarest wa taiga ndi Siberia Grouse - wodzichepetsa hazel grouse. Maluwa a Rose amakhala kumpoto chakutali.

Kuphatikiza apo, oimira otsatirawa a dziko la avian akuyenera kutchulidwa:

Kadzidzi.Izi ndi mbalame zodya nyama zomwe zimasaka nkhono ndi makoswe usiku. Mapiko awo amatha pafupifupi 2 m;

Dokowe wakuda

Mbalameyi yatchulidwa m'mabuku a Red Data a mayiko angapo. Mtundu uwu umakhala ku Urals ndi Far East pamphepete mwa nyanja ndi madambo. Mitunduyi sinaphunzirepo pang'ono ndi asayansi;

Swan yaing'ono (tundra swan)

Ichi ndi mitundu yachilendo osati ku Russia kokha, komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Swans awa ali ndi nthenga zoyera ndi mlomo wakuda. Monga swans zonse, mbalame zamtundu uwu zimapanga awiri kwa moyo wonse;

Mphungu yam'madzi ya Steller

Iyi ndi mbalame yolemera kwambiri, yolemera mpaka 9 kg. Nthenga za chiombankhanga ndi zakuda, koma mapikowo ali ndi nthenga zoyera, ndichifukwa chake amatchedwa ndi dzina. Kunja kwa Russia, mtundu uwu sapezeka kawirikawiri kulikonse;

Crane ya Demoiselle

Ku Russia, mbalamezi zimakhala mdera la Black Sea. Zimathandizananso mpaka moyo wonse ndi zibwenzi limodzi, mosinthana kuswa mazira. Ziweto zikaopseza ana, banjali mwaluso zimawathamangitsa ndi kuteteza ana awo;

Mbalame yoyera

Mbalameyi imakhala m'dera la Arctic ku Russia. Mitunduyi siyikumveka bwino, chifukwa kuchuluka kwa mbalame ndizovuta kuziwona. Amakhala makamaka m'madera. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, chachikazi ndi chachimuna chimaswa mazira pamodzi. Ngakhale kuti mbalame zamtunduwu zimatha kusambira, zimakonda kukhala pamtunda;

Chiwombankhanga cha pinki

Mitunduyi imapezeka kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Nyanja ya Azov komanso kudera la Volga. Mbalamezi zimakhalanso m'midzi, ndipo zimadzisankhira mtundu umodzi moyo wawo wonse. Pazakudya za mbalamezi, nsomba zomwe amazigwira pomiza m'milomo, koma samamira. Mitunduyi imatha chifukwa cha kuipitsa matupi amadzi, komanso chifukwa chakuchepa kwa malo amtchire komwe amakhala;

Mbalame zofiira

Palibe chomwe chimadziwika pa kuchuluka kwa mitunduyo, mbalame zatsala pang'ono kutheratu. Mwina, amatha kupezeka ku Far East mdera lamadambo, pomwe amadyetsa nsomba zazing'ono;

Mtsinje wakuda wakuda

Mbalame yoyera yoyera

Albatross yoyera kumbuyo

Mbalame yamphongo

Mphepo yamkuntho yaying'ono

Chiwombankhanga chopindika

Crested cormorant

Cormorant yaying'ono

Msusi wa ku Aigupto

Chitsamba choyera

Msuzi wachikasu

Kapu wamba

Mkate

Dokowe wakum'mawa

Flamingo wamba

Goose waku Canada Aleutian

Goose wa Atlantic

Tsekwe zofiira

Goose Wamng'ono Wamaso Oyera

Beloshey

Phiri lamapiri

Sukhonos

Peganka

Anayankha

Mchere wa marble

Chimandarini bakha

Kutsika (kudetsa) Baer

Bakha wamaso oyera

Bakha

Zowonjezera

Osprey

Kiti yofiira

Chingwe cha steppe

European Tuvik

Kutulutsa

Chiwombankhanga

Njoka

Chiwombankhanga chouluka

Steppe mphungu

Chiwombankhanga Chachikulu

Mphungu Yocheperako

Manda

Mphungu yagolide

Mphungu yamtali wautali

Mphungu yoyera

Mphungu yamphongo

Ndevu zamwamuna

Mbalame

Mbalame yakuda

Mphungu ya Griffon

Merlin

Saker Falcon

Khungu lachifwamba

Steppe kestrel

Partridge

Anthu akuda aku Caucasus

Dikusha

Manchurian partridge

Crane waku Japan

Sterkh

Crane ya Daursky

Crane wakuda

Mapazi ofiira amathamangitsa

Mapiko oyera

Nyanga yamphongo

Sultanka, PA

Great bustard, European subspecies

Great bustard, subspecies yaku East Siberia

Wopanda

Avdotka

Kumwera kwa Golden Plover

Ussuriisky plover

Wopanga Caspian

Gyrfalcon

Kukhazikika

Zolemba

Oystercatcher, mainland subspecies

Oyisitara, tizilomboti taku Far East

Nkhono za Okhotsk

Lopaten

Dunl, mabungwe ang'onoang'ono a Baltic

Dunl, Sakhalin ang'onoang'ono

Kumwera kwa Kamchatka Beringian Sandpiper

Zheltozobik

Chiwombankhanga cha ku Japan

Wopindika pang'ono

Kupindika kwakukulu

Kum'mawa kwakum'mawa

Asia snipe

Steppe tirkushka

Gull wakuda mutu

Nyanja yam'madzi

Nyanja yaku China

Woyankhula wamiyendo yofiira

Chegrava, PA

Aleutian Tern

Tern yaying'ono

Mnyamata waku Asia wazaka zambiri

Mnyamata wamfupi

Mkulu wokalamba

Kadzidzi nsomba

Great piebald kingfisher

Mbalame yotchedwa kingfisher

Wolemba nkhuni wapakati waku Europe

Wokonza matabwa wofiira

Lark ya ku Mongolia

Common imvi shrike

Wankhondo waku Japan

Chombankhanga chozungulira

Wosaka Paradaiso

Ndalama yayikulu

Bango sutora

European buluu tit

Shaggy mtedza

Phala la Yankovsky

Chiwombankhanga

Kadzidzi wamkulu wakuda

Nyemba

Zotsatira

Chifukwa chake, mitundu yambiri ya mbalame imaphatikizidwa mu Red Book of Russia. Ena mwa iwo amakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono ndipo amatha kuwonedwa m'malo osiyanasiyana mdzikolo, ndipo mbalame zina sizinaphunzirepo kwenikweni. Tsoka ilo, mitundu ina ya zamoyo ili pafupi kutha ndipo ndizosatheka kupulumutsa padziko lapansi. Pali zifukwa zambiri zakusowa kwa mbalame. Uku ndikuipitsa madera amadzi, ndikuwononga madera akutchire, ndikupha nyama moperewera. Pakadali pano, kuchuluka kwa mitundu ya mbalame kuli m'manja mwa chitetezo cha boma, koma izi sizokwanira kusunga ndikubwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa mitundu yambiri ya mbalame.

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Onerani kanemayo: Месси на работе. Пума Месси - сын директора. (November 2024).