Banja la Buluzi ndi zokwawa (zokwawa). Iwo ndi gawo la mikwingwirima ndipo amasiyana ndi njoka pokhapokha pamaso pa zikopa ndi zikope zoyenda. Buluzi amakhalanso ndi kumva kwabwino komanso molt. Masiku ano, padziko lapansi pali mitundu pafupifupi 5,000 ya zokwawa. Ena a iwo amatha kutaya mchira wawo.
Makhalidwe abuluzi a abuluzi
Mwa mitundu ikuluikulu ya zokwawa zoyenda moyenda, mungapeze mitundu yambiri ya zamoyo, zosiyana mosiyanasiyana, malo okhala, kukula, tanthauzo (zina zidalembedwa mu Red Book). Makamaka zokwawa zimakula mpaka masentimita 10 mpaka 40. Zagawanika zikope, zimakhala zotanuka, zolimba komanso mchira wautali. Buluzi ali ndi miyendo yolinganizidwa, kutalika kwapakati, ndipo khungu lonse limakutidwa ndi masikelo a keratinized. Mitundu yonse ya zokwawa imakhala ndi malilime amtundu wapadera, mtundu ndi kukula. Limba ndi lotseguka, losavuta kutambasula ndipo mothandizidwa ndi nyamayo imagwidwa.
Banja la abuluzi lili ndi nsagwada zokwanira bwino, mano amathandiza kugwira, kugwetsera ndikupera chakudya.
Mitundu yoweta ya zokwawa
Gulu ili limaphatikizapo abuluzi omwe amakhala pakhomo, amatenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa zamitundu yonse ndi zochitika zina.
Kamenyedwe ka Yemeni
Kunyumba, zokwawa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zodwala komanso zopanikizika. Amafuna chisamaliro chapadera komanso chapadera. Ma chameleon amasiyanitsidwa ndi kukongola kwawo kosaneneka. Anthu amatha kusintha mtundu. Kumayambiriro kwa moyo wawo, thupi limakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira, womwe umapitsidwanso ndi mikwingwirima yayikulu. Kusintha kwa mtundu wa reptile kumadalira momwe amasinthira komanso mawonekedwe ake.
Bondo lanyanga zitatu
Chinyama chimasinthanso mtundu wake. Dzina lachiwiri la bilimankhwe ndi "buluzi wa Jackson". Chomwe chimakhala chokwawa ndi kupezeka kwa nyanga zitatu, yayitali kwambiri komanso yolimba kwambiri yomwe ili pakati. Buluzi ali ndi mchira wolimba ndipo amatha kuyendetsa bwino mitengo.
Spinytail wamba
Kunja kwa mchira wa reptile pali njira zazing'onoting'ono. Buluzi amatha kukula mpaka masentimita 75, motero nthawi zina kuwayika mnyumbamo kumakhala kovuta komanso kosathandiza. Ngati Ridgeback akuchita mantha, amatha kumenya kapena kuluma.
Agama waku Australia
Abuluzi okonda madzi amakhala ndi zikhadabo zolimba komanso miyendo yayitali, chifukwa chake amakwera bwino mitengo. Nyamazo zimakula mpaka 800 g, zimakhala zosamala kwambiri ndikusambira ndikusambira mosavuta.
Panther chameleon
Mtundu wa buluzi ameneyu amadziwika kuti ndi wochepetsetsa komanso waukulu kwambiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imadalira malo okhalamo. Nyama zimatha kukhala ndi masikelo abuluu, ofiyira-obiriwira, otuwa-achikasu, obiriwira mopepuka ndi mitundu ina. Nthawi zambiri, zokwawa zimakhota mchira wawo kukhala mtundu wa bagel. Amadyetsa tizilombo ndipo amatha kukhala zaka zisanu kunyumba.
Nthiti yodabwitsa
Wobisalira waluso kwambiri yemwe amasakanikirana bwino ndi maziko a masamba. Buluzi ali ndi mchira wathyathyathya, thupi losagwirizana, komanso mamba a bulauni, okhwima. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazirombo zoyenerera kusungilira kunyumba.
Buluzi wokazinga
Chokwawa chimakhala ngati chinjoka chaching'ono. Chikopa chachikulu pakhosi chimatha kutupa ndikusintha mtundu. Kuti zikulitse izi, nyama imayimirira ndi miyendo yake yakumbuyo. Chithunzicho chimakhala ndi bulauni kapena bulauni kapena thupi lofiira ndi malo owala komanso amdima.
Kambuku wa Leopard
Buluzi wokongola wokhala ndi mamba achikasu oyera okhala ndi mawanga ngati kambuku. M'mimba mwa zokwawa ndizoyera, thupi limatha kutalika kwa 25 cm. Kunyumba, kusamalira buluzi kumakhala kosavuta.
Nalimata wodwala nthochi
Mwini thupi lalitali, wobisala bwino. Mitundu yosawerengeka ya zokwawa imadziwika ndi "cilia" yake yapadera (njira za khungu zomwe zili pamwambapa). Nyamayo imakonda nthochi, mango, ndi zipatso zina.
Iguana yobiriwira
Imodzi mwa abuluzi akuluakulu, akuluakulu komanso okhathamira, omwe ali ndi nyanga zazing'ono pamphumi. Kulemera kwake kwa nyama kumatha kufikira 9 kg. Iguana ili ndi khola lalikulu kumbuyo kwake. Kuti buluzi musunge pakhomo, mufunika malo akulu kwambiri.
Kuwotcha kwamoto
Buluzi amaganiza kuti ndi njoka. Chokwawa chimakhala ndi thupi lonse, miyendo yayifupi, yomwe imangokhala yosaoneka, chifukwa chake zikuwoneka kuti kuphulika kumayenda, osayenda pansi. Kutalika kwa buluzi kumafika masentimita 35.
Kusisita pakamwa pabuluu
Mtundu wofanana wa buluzi wokhala ndi lilime lalitali, loyera buluu. Chinyama chimakula mpaka 50 cm, chimakhala ndi masikelo osalala.
Tegu wakuda ndi woyera
Chokwawa chodabwitsa kwambiri, chomwe chimakula mpaka mamita 1.3. Nyama yakudya masana imadya makoswe, ndipo imapha nyama yake pang'onopang'ono. Buluziyu ali ndi maso akuluakulu, lilime lotuwa pinki, komanso miyendo yaifupi.
Chinjoka chamadzi
Buluzi wodabwitsa yemwe amasintha ziwalo zonse ndi mitsempha. Zokwawa zimabwera mu pinki, zofiirira, imvi, ndi mitundu ina. Chinjoka chamadzi chimakhala ngati nsomba yokhala ndi mano akuthwa kuti isunge nyama.
Zokwawa zakuthengo
Mwa abuluzi omwe amakhala kuthengo, onekerani:
Buluzi wa Nimble
Buluzi wofulumira - amatha kukhala wotuwa, wobiriwira komanso wofiirira, amatha kutaya mchira wake. Zinyama zazing'ono ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zimatha kudya ana awo.
Mbalame anole
Proboscis anole ndi mtundu wosowa kwambiri wa buluzi wakusiku yemwe amafanana ndi ng'ona chifukwa cha mphuno yake yayitali, yonga njovu. Zokwawa ndizobiriwira zobiriwira kapena zobiriwira zobiriwira.
Buluzi wofanana ndi nyongolotsi
Buluzi wofanana ndi nyongolotsi - chokwawa chimawoneka ngati nyongolotsi, palibe miyendo mthupi la nyama konse. Amakwawa pansi, maso obisika pansi pa khungu.
Chinjoka cha Komodo
Buluzi wowunika wa Komodo ndiye cholengedwa chachikulu kwambiri chokwawa, cholemera makilogalamu 60 komanso kutalika kwa mita 2.5. Kuluma kwa buluzi kuli ndi poizoni ndipo kumatha kubweretsa zovuta.
Mtengo agama
Mtengo wa agama ndi buluzi wokwera pamitengo chifukwa cha zikhadabo zake zakuthwa komanso mapazi ake olimba. Thupi la zokwawa ndi zaimvi kapena zobiriwira, mchira ndi wachikasu.
Mafunde Gecko
Gcko wa Toki ndi buluzi wokhala ndi thupi lolimba, lomwe limakutidwa ndi masikelo otuwa ndi amtambo. Anthu amakula mpaka 30 cm, amadyetsa tizilombo ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.
Bengal yowunika buluzi
Ng'ombe yoyang'anira Bengal ndi nyama yayikulu komanso yopyapyala yaimvi ya azitona, yomwe imakula mpaka 1.5 mita. Buluzi amatha kusambira ndikusambira kwa mphindi 15.
Agama mwanza
Agama Mwanza ndi buluzi wochezeka wokhala ndi mchira wautali komanso mtundu wachilendo: theka la thupi limakutidwa ndi masikelo abuluu, linalo ndi pinki kapena lalanje.
Moloki
Moloki ndi katswiri wodzibisa. Buluziyu amakhala ndi thupi lofiirira kapena lamchenga, lomwe limatha kusintha mtundu kutengera nyengo.
Iguana yolumikizidwa ndi mphete
Iguana wa mphete - mawonekedwe a abuluzi ndi mchira wautali, mamba opepuka okhala ndi mikwingwirima yakuda, masikelo akuda pankhope pake, onga nyanga.
Mitundu ina yodziwika bwino ya abuluzi ndi monga iguana ya m'madzi, Arizona adobe, nalimata wa lobe-tailed, fusiform skink, ndi monkey-tailed skink.
