Chilengedwe chimakumana ndi chisonkhezero chachikulu komanso choyipa kuchokera kwa munthu tsiku ndi tsiku. Monga lamulo, zotsatira zake ndi kutha kwathunthu kwa mitundu ya nyama ndi zomera. Pofuna kuteteza zinyama ndi zinyama kuimfa, zikalata zoyendetsera ntchito zimapangidwa, zoletsa zoyenera zimayambitsidwa ndipo masiku amakhazikitsidwa. Chimodzi mwazomwezi ndi Marichi 3... Tsiku la World Wildlife limakondwerera lero.
Mbiri ya deti
Ganizo lopanga Tsiku lapadera loteteza zinyama ndi zinyama lidatuluka posachedwa - mu 2013. Pamsonkano wa 68 wa UN General Assembly, lingaliro lidapangidwa kuti likhazikitse tsiku lotere. Posankha mwezi ndi tsiku, ntchito yayikulu idachitika ndikuti pa Marichi 3, 1973, padachitika kale gawo loteteza chilengedwe. Kenako mayiko ambiri padziko lapansi adasaina Convention on International Trade in Species of Wildlife and Fauna, yofupikitsidwa ngati CITES.
Tsiku la Zinyama lili bwanji?
Tsikuli, monga ambiri opatulira kuteteza zachilengedwe zilizonse, ndizofalitsa komanso zophunzitsa. Cholinga cha Tsikuli ndikudziwitsa anthu za zovuta zamtchire ndikuyitanitsa kuti zisungidwe. Chinthu china cha Tsiku la Zinyama ndi mutu wake, womwe umasintha chaka chilichonse. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2018, chidwi chapadera chimaperekedwa pamavuto amtchire.
Monga gawo la Tsiku la Zinyama m'maiko ambiri, kukwezedwa konse, mipikisano ndi zikondwerero zimachitika. Chilichonse chili pano: kuyambira ntchito yolenga ya ana mpaka zisankho zazikulu pamapangidwe apadera. Makamaka amaperekedwa kuntchito yatsiku ndi tsiku yosamalira nyama ndi zomera, yomwe imachitika m'malo osungira, malo osungira nyama zamtchire komanso malo osungira zachilengedwe.
Kodi nyama zakutchire ndi chiyani?
Lingaliro lanyama yamtchire ndilovuta kwambiri. Kodi ndi chiyani kwenikweni chomwe chingawerengedwe ngati iye? Pali kutsutsana kwakukulu pankhaniyi m'maiko osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. Mapeto ake ndichinthu chonga ichi: chipululu ndi gawo lamtunda kapena madzi pomwe zochita za anthu sizichita. Momwemonso, ntchitoyi, monga munthuyo, palibe ayi. Nkhani yoyipa ndiyakuti malo otere padziko lapansi akucheperachepera, chifukwa chake zachilengedwe za zomera ndi nyama zambiri zimaphwanyidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kufa kwawo.
Mavuto a zinyama ndi zomera
Vuto lofunika kwambiri lomwe nyama zakutchire limakumana nalo nthawi zonse ndi zochita za anthu. Komanso, tikulankhula osati za kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, komanso za kuwonongedwa kwachindunji kwa nyama, mbalame, nsomba ndi zomera. Otsatirawa ndi ochulukirapo ndipo amatchedwa kuti poaching. Wosaka nyama mwangozi si mlenje chabe. Uyu ndi munthu amene amalanda nyama mwanjira iliyonse, osasamala za mawa. Chifukwa chake, pali mitundu yoposa khumi ndi iwiri yamoyo padziko lapansi, yomwe idangowonongedwa kwathunthu. Sitidzawonanso nyama izi.
Monga gawo la Tsiku Lachilengedwe Padziko Lonse Lapansi, mikhalidwe yosavuta komanso yowopsayi ibweretsedwanso kwa anthu ndi chiyembekezo chakumvetsetsa ndikukhazikika kwaudindo wathu padziko lapansi.
