Zinyalala zachilengedwe zimaphatikizapo matupi a nyama zakufa ndi mbalame, zinyalala zachilengedwe zochokera ku ziweto ndi mabungwe azachipatala, komanso nyama ndi nsomba zosakwanira. Zofunikira zapadera zimaperekedwa pakusamalira kwawo chifukwa cha chiwopsezo chowonjezeka cha matenda.
Malamulo oyendetsera njira zotayira
Eni nyama ndi mbalame, komanso mabungwe omwe akuchita ntchito zokhudzana ndi zopangira nyama, akuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mu "Malamulo a Chowona Zanyama ndi Zaukhondo Kusonkhanitsa, Kutaya ndi Kuwononga Zinyalala Zachilengedwe". Pogwiritsira ntchito zinyalala zachilengedwe kuchokera kwa odwala azipatala, zofunikira za SanPiN 2.1.7.2790-10 ziyenera kutsatiridwa.
Zotayidwa malinga ndi zoopsa
Kalasi yoyamba
- Mitembo ya ziweto zoweta, zaulimi, zasayansi komanso nyama zopanda mbalame ndi mbalame.
- Ziweto zomwe zidatayika komanso zakufa.
- Zakudya kuchokera ku nyama kapena nsomba zomwe zalandidwa chifukwa chowunika ziweto ndi ukhondo.
Kalasi yachiwiri ya ngozi
- Khungu, ziwalo, ziwalo za thupi ndi zinyalala zina zomwe zimapangidwa panthawi yachipatala komanso pochita opaleshoni.
- Zinyalala zachilengedwe za nyama zodwala komanso odwala azipatala.
- Zotsalira za chakudya ndi zida zamankhwala zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera m'madipatimenti opatsirana azachipatala.
- Zinyalala zochokera kuma laboratories a microbiological.
Njira zotayira zinyalala
Kutengera mtundu, magulu owopsa ndi zofunikira zalamulo, njira zotsatirazi zotayira zinyalala zimaloledwa:
- kukonza nyama ndi fupa;
- kutentha mu kutentha mtembo;
- kuyikidwa m'manda m'malo osankhidwa mwapadera.
Zotsatira zakusavomerezeka
Zinyalala zotayidwa kudziko lapansi zimayipitsa nthaka ndi madzi apansi panthaka yowola ndikuwonongeka. Kutaya zinyalala zachilengedwe kumachitika ndi makampani apadera omwe alandila chiphaso kapena chilolezo chapadera pazantchito zawo.
Sakani bungwe lobwezeretsanso
Zinyalala zachilengedwe ziyenera kutayidwa nthawi yomweyo. Ndikokwanira kusiya pempho patsamba lino (https://ekocontrol.ru/Utilizatsiya-otkhodov/biologicheskie) ndikufotokozera za ntchitoyi ndipo dongosololi lipereka zopereka zosachepera zisanu kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.