Anthu ambiri amakopeka ndi aquarium masiku ano. Nyumba zanyumba komanso maofesi amakongoletsedwa ndi malo okhala m'nyanja. Ndizosangalatsa kuyang'ana nsomba zokongoletsa padziwe laling'ono lomwe limapangidwa mnyumba. Pokhapokha posankha nsomba, sizimapweteka poyamba kudziwa momwe angakhalire. Anthu ambiri amakhala ndi chidwi chachikulu, zimafunika kuyesetsa kwambiri kuti asunge. Ndikosavuta kubereketsa malupanga, ana agalu kapena agalu. Akatswiri ena am'madzi omwe amabzala nsomba sadziwa kusiyanitsa wamwamuna ndi wamkazi.
Momwe mungasiyanitsire mwamuna
Kuti munthu womaliza akhalemo, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa zinthu zabwino, chifukwa zimakhala ndi chidwi chapadera. Malo ake achilengedwe ndi matupi amadzi ofunda. Mollies amakonda kubisala kumbuyo kwa mbewu, chifukwa chake payenera kukhala ndere zambiri mu aquarium.
Katswiri wazachilengedwe amatha kusiyanitsa mollies poyang'ana momwe anal fin imagwirira ntchito. Amayi amakhala ndi kumapeto komaliza. Mwa mwamuna, chiwalo ichi chimakulungidwa kukhala chubu, monga tawonera pachithunzipa. Amatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi ziwalo zoberekera zopangidwa - gonopodia.
Momwe mungasiyanitsire mkazi
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa akazi kumagona kukula kwake. Simungapeze konse wamphongo wamkulu. Koma champhongo chili ndi mtundu wowala kwambiri, ndipo thupi limakhala ndi zipsepse zazikulu.
Mutha kubereketsa mollies m'malo abwinobwino. Sikoyenera kupereka zikhalidwe zapadera za izi. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti kutentha mu aquarium ndi madigiri 22-30. Madontho akuthwa ndi owopsa kwa nsomba. Madziwo ayenera kukhala oyera. Sitiyenera kuloledwa kuphulika.
Malangizo odziwitsa kugonana kwa mollies
- Nsombazi zimawerengedwa ndipo kumapeto kwake kumatako. Muyenera kuyang'ana pamimba pa munthuyo ndikupeza anus. Ili pafupi ndi zomaliza zopanda mafuta. Ngati munthuyo ndi wamkazi, ndiye kuti ali ndi nthambo zitatu, ngati ndi wamwamuna, ndiye mawonekedwe ake amatha kufanana ndi chubu. Ndikumapeto kwake, munthuyo amachita feteleza mkati, popeza nsombazo zimakhala zowoneka bwino. Khalidwe ili limagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa kugonana kwa nsomba iliyonse ya viviparous.
- Pali ma mollies, omwe amasiyanitsidwa ndi kukula kwawo. Wamphongo ndi wocheperapo kuposa wamkazi. Ntchito za amuna ndizopamwamba. Amalankhula zakutha kwa munthu kubereka ana athanzi. Mtundu woyendetsa sitima zam'madzi ndizosiyana ndi wamba.
- Mwamuna wachikulire wa Mollienesia velifera amakhala ndi mphalapala yayikulu ngati seel, chifukwa chake nsombayi imatchedwa Sailfish: chithunzi
Mkazi amakhala ndi chimbudzi chamtundu wakanthawi kochepa.
Kupita ku sitolo kapena kumsika kwa nsomba, muyenera kudziwa kusiyanitsa mtsikana ndi mwana wamwamuna, chifukwa ntchito ya wogulitsa ndikugulitsa katundu wake mwachangu, ndipo mwina sangazimvetse izi. Mutha kupeza nsomba yokongola mu aquarium, koma iyenera kukhala ndi kuthekera kuberekanso.
Zachidziwikire, ndani sangafune kupeza mollies wapamwamba wokhala ndi zipsepse zowoneka ngati maburashi akuluakulu. Pachifukwa ichi ndizovuta kusiyanitsa wamwamuna ndi wamkazi, chifukwa chomaliziracho chimatha mu burashi yayikulu. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi kumapeto kwa anal. Izi zimachitika chifukwa nsomba iyi idapangidwa kuchokera ku mitundu iwiri ya anthu ndipo amatchedwa guppinesia. Mutapunthwa ndi nsomba yofananira m'sitolo, muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi yolera komanso siyabwino kuswana.
Kodi ndizotheka kupeza zogonana mwachangu
Tikaganiza za nsombazi mosasunthika, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kumvetsera kukula kwa mimba yawo. Amayi apakati amasamutsidwa kupita pagawo lina la aquarium. Izi ndizofunikira kuti abambo asadye mbewu. M'madera osiyana a aquarium, mitengo yolimba imapangidwa. Mwachangu amakonda kubisala pansi pawo. Ngati palibe aquarium yapadera, ndiye kuti akazi amakhala olekanitsidwa ndi zida zapadera.
Mwachangu amadya masiliya ndi zakudya zina zazing'ono. Chakudya chawo chiyenera kukhala ndi zigawo zazomera: chithunzi
Mitsinje yayikulu iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mtundu wina woyenda panyanja, chifukwa mitundu iyi imatha kukula mpaka 12 cm. Osayika nsomba zazikulu za viviparous mwachangu. Amatha kuzidya.
Kugonana kwa ana amtundu wanthawi zonse kapena mtundu wa zibaluni sikunatsimikizidwe nthawi yomweyo. Akamatha msinkhu, zimawonekeratu kuti bambo adzakhala ndani komanso ndani adzakhala mayi: chithunzi
Momwe amuna ndi akazi a mollies amadwala
Ndi chisamaliro chosayenera, kudyetsa ndi chisamaliro, nzika zam'madzi am'madzi zimayamba kumva kuti sizabwino, koma sanganene za izi. Nthawi zambiri, amaphunzira za mliri utachedwa kale.
Malo okhala m'madzi ayenera kukhala ndi moyo wabwino kuti matenda asawoneke. Ikuwonekeranso chifukwa cha hypothermia. Matendawa amawonekera ndi madontho, ziphuphu pa thupi la chiweto. Mawanga otukuka kapena zilonda atha kupezeka. Anthu akuda amakhala ndi melanosis. Izi zimabweretsa kuchuluka kwa khungu. Zotsatira zake, chotupa chimayamba.
Njira zodzitetezera zimachitika poyang'ana kutentha kwa madzi, kuwonetsetsa kuti ziweto zimadya chakudya choyera. Nthaka ndi zokongoletsa zimatsukidwa.
Wodwala aliyense wokhala m'malo am'madzi amasiyana ndi anthu athanzi. Odwala amayenera kusungidwa mu thanki ina yokhayokha yokhala ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi, ngakhale atakhala amuna kapena akazi. Akachira, mawonekedwe awo ndi machitidwe awo adzasintha ndipo nkutheka kuwayika ndi nsomba zathanzi.
Ngati mukudziwa pasadakhale pazinthu zonsezi, ndiye kuti palibe ziwonetsero zoipa zomwe zidzachitike mu aquarium, ndipo okhalamo nthawi zonse amasangalatsa eni ake ndi kukongola kwawo.