Mumakonda momwe chiweto chanu chimasewera komanso kusangalala. Komabe, kwa maola angapo motsatira, galu amakhala ngati wasinthidwa - ali ndi nkhawa, nthawi zonse akukanda makutu ake ndi mawoko ake, akukana kusewera nanu. Zowonjezera, nthata zopatsirana zalowa m'khutu la ziweto zanu. Chimodzi mwazizindikiro zazikulu za nthata zamakutu (mawu azachipatala ndi "otodectosis") ndikuti galuyo amangokanda makutu ake, akugwedezera mutu, akuthamangira pakona ina kupita ina, akulira mopepesa kapena kulira. Ngati mwawona zizindikiro zonsezi kwa chiweto chanu, yang'anani makutu ake - mudzawona kutupa nthawi yomweyo.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa Nkhupakupa mwa Galu Wathanzi
Chifukwa chachikulu chowoneka ngati nthata zamakutu munyama ndikulumikizana ndi agalu ena kapena amphaka (makamaka amphaka, chifukwa mwachilengedwe amakhala ndi nkhupakupa). Ndizowopsa kuti ziweto zanu zizikhala ndi agalu osochera, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amakhala onyamula matenda opatsirana osiyanasiyana owopsa. Kwa mwana wagalu, chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka khutu chimatha kubwera kuchokera kwa amayi ake, atabadwa, galuyo angakumane ndi nyama zakunja.
Maonekedwe akanjenjemera pagalimoto ya galu sangathe kunyalanyazidwa, chifukwa zotsatira zake sizingasinthe. Nanga chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mwiniwake atembenukira kwa veterinarian mochedwa kuti amuthandize?
Wachipatala-dermatologist wachipatala akuti:
Tikuyembekeza kuti matenda aliwonse mwa anthu ndi nyama ayenera kuthandizidwa mwachangu. Ngati otodectosis yawonekera kale, ndipo otitis media imayamba msanga kumbuyo kwake, zikutanthauza kuti ngati singachiritsidwe munthawi yake, njira yotupa ya khutu lapakati ndi kusiyana pakati pa khutu lapakati ndi ngalande yowonera (perforation) iyamba.
Kulephera kuchitapo kanthu moyenera posamalira galu wodwala kumawopseza kukhala mphere. Komanso, eni ziweto ayenera kuyembekezera kuti matenda otsatirawa akuyamba motsutsana ndi nthata za khutu - zotupa zoyipa za khutu - otitis media, meningitis - njira zotupa zaubongo, arachnoiditis. Pakapita patsogolo, matendawa akapitilirabe kufalikira, nyama imatha kumva. Ngati kutupa kwamakutu amkati kukuyamba (komwe kumatchedwa labyrinthitis), ndiye kuti izi zimabweretsa nkhani zomvetsa chisoni, chiweto chanu chitha kufa.
Kuchiza nthata za khutu la nyama
Konse, zivute zitani, gwiritsani galu wanu ndi "njira zakunyumba" zanu kapena zinthu zoperekedwa ndi omwe mumakhala nawo pafupi. Ndi dokotala yekha wa ziweto amene angachiritse nyama ya nthata za m'makutu. Ngakhale simukumvetsa kuti chiweto chanu chili ndi nkhupakupa kapena kutupa kokha, veterinator, atayang'anitsitsa galu, adzazindikira ndikupatseni chithandizo choyenera. Komanso, veterinarian adzakuthandizani kusankha mankhwala abwino kwambiri, mpaka nyama itachira, adzawunika momwe akuchiritsira.
Mfundo yofunika Galu wanu asanapatsidwe mankhwala, tsukani makutu ake bwino - akufotokozera veterinarian wa chipatala chimodzi chazikuluzikulu. Iyi si njira yosangalatsa kwa inu kapena galu wanu, koma muyenera kuichita. Pogwiritsa ntchito tampons, mudzatha kuchotsa dothi lonse kuchokera khutu la nyama mobwerezabwereza. Kuti musiye dothi lonse kuchokera khutu, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala otsika mtengo - Chlorhexidine.
Magawo ochizira agalu otodectosis:
- Kukonza chikwangwani. Iyi ndi njira yovomerezeka musanapatse mankhwala amtundu wanu, madontho anu kapena kupukuta ndi mafuta apadera. Kumbukirani, ndi veterinarian yekhayo amene amadziwa mankhwala omwe muyenera kugula galu wanu kuti athetse nkhupakupa. Nthawi zambiri, madokotala amachita sedation pamalopo ndikusambitsa khutu.
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito madontho monga Otovedin, Amit, Dekta.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (Oridermil, birch tar) ndi mankhwala ena m'malo okhudzidwa ndi khutu. Kukonzekera bwino utitiri kumakhalanso koyenera ngati mungayambitse matendawa ndipo nkhupakupa zapita pakhungu lanu.
Njira zodzitetezera ku nthata za khutu
Njira zodzitetezera motsutsana ndi kuwonetsa matenda osiyanasiyana am'makutu - mphere, nthata ndi izi:
- Kupenda kwakanthawi kwamakutu a chiweto;
- ngati kutuluka pang'ono kutuluka, nthawi yomweyo lankhulani ndi veterinarian;
- ngati pali kutuluka kofiirira, nthawi yomweyo muzichiza ndi tampons ndikukonzekera mwapadera komwe dokotala angakupatseni ndipo nthawi yomweyo lankhulani ndi chipatala cha ziweto;
- musalole kuti galu wanu ayandikire agalu ndi amphaka osochera. Yendetsani galu wanu mosasunthika;
- mukatha kusamba nyama, onetsetsani kuti mwaumitsa makutu ake. Gwiritsani ntchito swabs za thonje kutsuka makutu agalu.
Ndikofunika kudziwa! Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo tolimba kwambiri. Mwezi ukhoza kukhala m'chilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, kuti galu wanu asatenge kachilomboka khutu, muyenera kusamala mosamala zinthu zonse zomwe adalumikizana nazo kapena ngakhale kukumana nazo (mbale ya chakudya ndi zakumwa, pansi, zovala, ngati zilipo, zofunda komwe zimagona, ndi zina zambiri. ). Madokotala azachipatala amalangiza wodalirika wa acaricidal agent kuti athandizidwe - Tsipam kapena Allergoff spray.
