Mwinanso, ndizovuta kupeza munthu yemwe adayankhula mwachidwi za chidole chadothi. M'malo mwake, amabwera ndi nthano zosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, ena amaganiza kuti njerewere zitha kuwonekera kuchokera kwa oimira amphibiya, kapena ngakhale kufa.
Ndipo ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe amadziwa kuti ndi dongosolo lokolola. Momwemonso, amalimbana ndi tizilombo tomwe mbalame sangagwire. Popeza achule ndi osaka usiku, monga tizirombo tambiri ta kumunda.
Mawonekedwe ndi malo okhala
Tikaganizira za malo okhala zitsamba zadothi, ndiye kuti mutha kuziwona zonse m'madambo ndi m'zipululu zouma, nkhalango, madambo. Mulimonsemo, payenera kukhala posungira pafupi. Ndiko komwe amathera nthawi yawo yokhudzana ndi kubereka. Ichi ndi gawo la amphibians onse.
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa mphonje zadothi
Ndi mafotokozedwe achilengedwe analipo 579 mitundu. Mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yokha imadziwika ku Russia. Yatsani chithunzi wamba tozi yadothi imvi. Mitundu yofala kwambiri ku Far East, Central Asia.
Akuluakulu amatalika masentimita 7, ndipo m'lifupi mwake amapitilira nthawi imodzi ndi theka - masentimita 12. Msana uli ndi mdima wonyezimira wokhala ndi njerewere, pamimba pamakhala ndimayendedwe opepuka.
Chotupa chadothi
Kum'maŵa Kutali. Malo a oimira nyama ndi malo osefukira, nkhalango zamthunzi. Mtundu wakumbuyo ndi imvi wokhala ndi mawanga owala akuda, pamwamba pake pamakhala ndi njerewere.
Mimba ndi yowala. Akazi amasiyana ndi amuna kukula kwake kwakukulu. Maso ndi ofiira. Pali minga pamapazi. Sakhalin, China, Korea amatchedwa malo okhala.
Chisoti chadothi chakum'mawa kwa Far
Chobiriwira. Mtundu wakumbuyo ndi wotuwa ndimalo otseguka a mthunzi. Chinyama chikuwoneka kuti chikubisala, chimakhala chobisalira bwino kuchokera kwa adani. Chifukwa chake, imakhala momasuka m'mapiri ndi udzu wawung'ono. Chule sichingadumphe ngati chule, koma chimakonda kuyenda pang'onopang'ono.
Kujambula ndi toyala wobiriwira
Anthu a ku Caucasus. Ili patsogolo pa anzawo onse kutalika, komwe kumasiyana masentimita 12 mpaka 12.5 kutalika. Akuluakulu ndi otuwa ndi utoto wofiirira.
Zitsanzo zazing'ono ndizalanje. Dziko lakwawo ndi Western Caucasus. Amapezeka m'mapiri, nthawi zina m'mapanga, ngati kuli chinyezi chambiri.
Chisoti chadothi cha ku Caucasus
Bango. Imafanana kwambiri ndi tozi wobiriwira uja. Imaphatikizidwanso mu Red Book, popeza zamoyozo zatsala pang'ono kutha. Kwawo - dera la Kaliningrad, Baltic States, Belarus, Switzerland. Amakonda malo pafupi ndi matupi amadzi - zitsamba, madambo.
Chimbudzi
Chidole cha ku Mongolia. Amakhala ku Western Ukraine, mayiko a Baltic. Ziphuphu kumbuyo kwa akazi ndizosalala, zomwe sizinganenedwe za amuna - ali ndi mitsempha. Mtunduwo ndi wotuwa ndi mawanga a azitona. Kuphatikiza apo, onse ndiosiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Mimba ndi yotumbululuka popanda zisonyezo.
Pachithunzichi, chidole chadothi cha ku Mongolia
Nthawi zina nyama zimatha kukhala m'chipinda chapansi pawo pomwe pamasungidwa masamba azisanu. Izi ndizachilengedwe. Kupatula apo, ngati kuli chinyezi, ndiye kuti ndi mbadwa zamtunduwu. Asanachitike momwe mungatulutsire matope adothi m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu:
1. M'chilimwe, tsegulani chipinda chapansi pa nyumba ndikutulutsa zida zonse kuti ziume. Pomwe ma poyatsira ndi owuma, sungani chipinda chapansi. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani pansi pamwamba ndikuphimba ndi mchenga. Sakani zonse bwinobwino.
Izi zidzakhala ngati khushoni yopewera madzi. Ndiye, kuphimba nthaka gawo ndi zojambulazo ndi kutsanulira simenti. Yembekezani mpaka itauma kwathunthu ndikupitiliza kukonza makoma ndi denga.
Onetsetsani mosamala chilichonse ngati pali ming'alu, ngati palinso simenti pamalo. Samalani ndi makoma, kudenga ndi laimu kapena njira zilizonse zoteteza ku bowa. Ma racks owuma tsopano atha kubweretsedwapo.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito misampha.
Kudya chule chadothi
Chulechi nthawi zambiri chimakhala usiku. Kupatula nyengo yamvula ndi kulowa kwa dzuwa. Ndiye chilombocho chimapita kukasaka. Tizilombo tonse tosazungulira, ma slugs, agulugufe, akangaude amalowa mchakudya chake. Chizindikiro chakubera nyama ndi kayendedwe kakang'ono ka tizilombo.
Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa cha ulesi wawo, nyama zimathera pazitsime ndi mosungira. Kenako moyo wawo umathera ku ukapolo. Koma amapitilizabe kukhalapo ndipo amadyetsa zazing'ono zomwe zimagwera, mwachitsanzo, muchitsime.
The toad nthawi zonse yadzetsa chidani pakati pa anthu ndipo mawonekedwe ake m'munda amadziwika kuti ndi tsoka. Koma, podziwa zomwe udzu wadothi umadya, sungazitchule m'malo moyeretsa tsamba. Tsiku lililonse tozi zadothi m'munda amadya mpaka 8 g wa tizilombo.
Ngati mbalame sizisaka tizirombo ta m'munda usiku, oyang'anira usiku azisamalira izi. Ndiye ndi chiyani tozi yadothi ndi zomwe amabweretsa kukhazikika kumunda, kupindula kapena kuvulaza, M'malingaliro mwanga, yankho lake limawonekeratu - kuchokera ku zitsamba zimangothandiza mbewu zolimo.
Pazifukwa zina, ambiri mwa madongosolo awa sakonda ndipo akuyang'ana njira zochitira momwe mungachotsere zidole zadothi:
1. Malo ayenera kutsukidwa ndi zinyalala zamatabwa kuti nyama zisakhale ndi mpata wobisala.
2. Ngati pali agalu, osasiya zakudya zotsalira m'mbale.
3. Kuchotsa madzi. Izi sizingowopseza zitsamba zokha, komanso tizilombo tomwe timakonda chinyezi.
4. Thirani misewu ndi mchere wamwala
5. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo akuti ndi njira yabwino.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo chamoyo wamphongo wadothi
Asanabadwe, ayenera kukumbukira momwe zisoti zadothi zimaswana. Nyama imayandikira posungira nyengoyi ikamakwerana. Kumadera otentha ndi kasupe, kotentha nthawi yamvula. Amayembekezeredwa kale ndi amuna omwe amamveka modabwitsa. Anthu awiri okwatirana. Zotsatira zake, mazirawo amakhala ndi umuna.
Caviar Wadothi
Ngakhale kuti tozi ndi dothi, njira yopezera ana imachitika m'madzi. Tiyeni tiwone momwe zisoti zadothi zimaberekera mosungira. Nyama zimaswana, zomwe zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa - ndi chingwe chochepa.
Mu mitundu ina, imatha kufika mamita 8. Caviar ikalowa mosungira, imatha kukhala pansi kapena kulowetsa mabango amadzi.
Zingwe zoyera zimapezeka kuchokera m'mazira, zomwe zimapitilizabe kukhalapo pamalo amodzi. Pakadutsa miyezi iwiri, achinyamata amakhala okonzeka moyo wapadziko lapansi ndikusamukira kumtunda. Chaka chamawa tozi yadothi okonzeka kubereka.
