Musanayambe nsomba mu aquarium, muyenera kusamalira kudzazidwa kwake. Kuphatikiza pa zokutira pansi monga mchenga kapena miyala, ndikofunikanso kupatsa ziweto zanu malo osiyanasiyana okhala nyumba ndi mitundu ingapo ya ndere. Komabe, nsomba zina zimakonda kudya msipu wa m'madzi. Kukhazikitsa mitundu yotereyi, muyenera kugula ndere zapadera, zopangira.
Ngakhale pali mikangano yonse, anthu safuna kukhala nawo m'madzi awo am'madzi. Poyamba, munthu aliyense, akangomva kapena kuwona mawu oti "yokumba", amayesetsa m'njira iliyonse kuti apewe chinthu ndi gawo ili. Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chokana. Anthu ambiri amaganiza molakwika kuti kusowa kwa zachilengedwe m'nyanja ya aquarium kumakhudza nzika zake ndipo kumatha kubweretsa imfa yawo. Ngakhale malingaliro olakwika ngati awa kwa iwo, ndikofunikira kupenda zabwino za "zokongoletsa" izi.
Ubwino wazomera zopangira mu aquarium
Algae osakhala achilengedwe ali ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa zomera wamba zam'madzi. Chinthu choyamba choyenera kuyang'anitsitsa ndikumangika kwa zomerazi, ndipamene zabwino zake zonse zimabwera:
- Kukonza kwaulere. Popeza mbewu sizikhala ndi moyo, simuyenera kuyang'anabe, kudulira nthawi iliyonse ikamakula.
- Itha kukhazikitsidwa mosamala m'madzi okhala ndi nsomba zowopsa. Mosiyana ndi zamoyo, zomerazo sizingakhudzidwe ndi nsomba, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti nyumba yawo nthawi zonse imawoneka yokongola.
- Sifunikira kuyatsa kwapadera. Mosiyana ndi ndere zamoyo, ndere zopangira sizifuna kuyatsa kwapadera, chifukwa sizimapanga photosynthesize.
- Kapangidwe ka madzi sikofunika. Madzi am'madzi am'madzi a aquarium, momwe mungakhale ndowe zonyenga, amatha kulumikizana ndi zisonyezo zilizonse, ndipo amatha kusintha makamaka nsomba zomwe zidzakhalemo.
- Amatha kusunga mawonekedwe awo kwanthawi yayitali.
Pulasitiki, mosiyana ndi zomera, sichigwidwa ndi matenda, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chomeracho chimakhala nthawi yayitali.
Chifukwa cha maubwino onsewa, zomerazi ndizoyenera kupumira m'madzi momwe nsomba zimafunikira zinthu zapadera ndikusintha pang'ono pang'ono kumabweretsa mavuto.
Anthu ambiri amaganiza molakwika kuti zosunga zobwezeretsera ndizokwera mtengo kuposa zachilengedwe. Koma sizili choncho, mtengo wa onsewo ndi ena ndi wofanana, ndipo nthawi zina ma analogs amatha kukhala otsika kwambiri kuposa udzu wachilengedwe.
Zimapangidwa ndi chiyani
Lingaliro lina lolakwika limabuka munthu akamva za zongopangira - zoopsa. Amakhulupirira kuti zonunkhira zokongola komanso zonyezimira zimatha kukhala zakupha ndipo zitha kupha anthu osauka omwe amakhala m'nyanjayi. Komabe, simuyenera kuda nkhawa za izi.
Opanga akhala ataphunzira kale kupanga pulasitiki wopanda vuto pamtengo wotsika mtengo, chifukwa chake miyala yamtengo wapatali yopangidwa ndi izi ilibe vuto lililonse.
Algae amapangidwa kuchokera ku rayon polyamide. Ndikoyenera kuyima pano. Posankha pakati pazipangizozi, tikulimbikitsidwabe kuti tisankhe polyamide. Silika, mosiyanitsa, sichikhala cholimba, ndipo zokongoletsa zotere zimawononga chimodzimodzi.
Zovuta
Kuphatikiza pa zabodza, pali zowona zingapo zomwe sizikunena za zomerazo:
- Palibe photosynthesis. Ma aquarium okhala ndi zomera zopanda moyo amafunikira mlengalenga wamphamvu kwambiri, chifukwa zopangira sizingatulutse mpweya, ndipo sizichotsa madzi a kaboni dayokisaidi.
- Malo osasunthika.
Mitundu ina yazomera zachilengedwe yomwe ili ndi mizu yotukuka imatha kutulutsa nthaka, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo chamapangidwe akutali. Tsoka, algae apulasitiki sangachite izi.
Mavuto awiriwa atha kutchedwa ofunika, komabe, amatha kudzitsutsa. Kupatula apo, zomera zimatulutsa mpweya masana okha, pomwe usiku amazitenganso, ndipo nthawi zina mpweya wonse wokwanira umaposa mphamvu yopanga. Mfundo yachiwiri itha kuyankhidwa ndikuti sizomera zonse zachilengedwe zomwe zimatha kuchita izi, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kutsutsa izi pakutsutsana pazomwe zimafunikira ndendende nthawi zina.
Kuphatikiza ndi zachilengedwe
Posankha mbewu, sikofunikira kutchula zamoyo zokha kapena zokha zomwe sizili zenizeni. Zodzikongoletsera zosiyanasiyana zimayenda bwino ndi mitundu ya algae. Mwa kuwaphatikiza, mutha kupanga kapangidwe kapadera ka aquarium yanu. Anthu ena amalimbikitsa kuti apange zokongoletsera kuti zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zopangira zinthu mu thanki zikhale muyezo wa 50/50, izi ziteteza mawonekedwe okongoletsa, komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zovuta zomwe zimakhudzana ndi zomera zamoyo. Anthu ena amaganiza kuti kusakaniza koteroko kumawoneka koipa, komabe, tsopano aphunzira kupanga makope odalirika kotero kuti ngakhale akatswiri odziwa zamadzi m'madzi sangathe kusiyanitsa mtundu wa ndere zomwe zili. Makamaka pamene kaphatikizidwe kamapangidwa ndi zomera zingapo "osati kwenikweni".
Nsomba, komabe, zimasamalira madera amenewa modekha, nyama zodyetsa nyama sizingakhudze pulasitiki, ndipo mitundu yaying'ono imazolowera kukhala pogona.
Zomera zopangira ndizoyenera m'malo mwa algae ya aquarium, nthawi zina zimakhala zofunikira. Kupatula apo, ngakhale nsomba zothamangitsa kwambiri kuchokera mu thanki yawo yopanda kanthu komanso yowonekera, wina akufuna kupanga nyumba yaying'ono, yokongola komanso yotakasuka.
