Kodi aquarium ndi chiyani
Aquarium - ndi chiyani? Ngakhale mwana ayankhe funso ili. Nyumba yowonekera momwe anthu okhala padziko lapansi pansi pamadzi amakhala: nsomba, nkhono, akamba, nsomba zam'madzi. Zomera zachilendo zimakula: anubias, Indian moss, hornwort, ambulia. Tikayang'anitsitsa, zimawonekeratu: ili ndi dziko lonse lapansi, ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera, moyo wosangalatsa, wopangidwa ndi nzika zodabwitsa zam'madzi ndi nyama.
Madzi a m'nyanja
Kodi ma aquariums oyamba adapezeka liti
Akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale, atafukula ku Egypt, apeza zojambula zakale. Amawonetsa mbale zing'onozing'ono zotsekedwa ndi nsomba. Galasi yoyamba ya aquarium idawonekera ku China m'zaka za zana la 17. Nsomba yapadera yagolide ya aquarium idakhazikika mmenemo. Aquarium yoyamba panyumba idapangidwa m'zaka za zana la 19 England. Kuyambira pamenepo, nyumba yakunyanja sikunasinthe kwenikweni.
Mitundu ya malo okhala m'madzi
Okonza amavomereza kuti malo okhala m'madzi samatha kusiyanitsa mkati mwa nyumbayo, komanso amakhala malo okondwerera kupumula. Pali mitundu ingapo yam'madzi am'madzi: pansi, popachika, mkati, diorama aquarium, aquarium yokhayokha, dziwe lamadzi. Musanagule aquarium, muyenera kuphunzira mwatsatanetsatane zabwino zonse ndi zoyipa zake.
Pansi aquarium
Mtundu wofala kwambiri ndi pansi aquarium... Amakhala ndi thanki lamadzi loyera, choyimilira pansi, chivundikiro, chowunikira. Ubwino wa aquarium iyi: kapangidwe kophweka, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta. Zoyipa zake zimaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa kapangidwe kake, komwe kumatenga malo ambiri m'nyumba.
Mtundu wina wam'madzi amakono wapachikika. Ndi chidebe chamakona anayi chomwe chili ndi chimango. Kunja, nyanja yamchere yotereyi imawoneka ngati chithunzi, mkati mwake muli zithunzi, zosonyeza kukongola kwamadzi, zombo, ndi ziwerengero za anthu. Pali chowunikira pakona pansi pagalasi. Kuphatikiza - malo osungira, gwiritsani ntchito ngati chokongoletsera. Kuchepetsa - kuchuluka kwa voliyumu (80-100 l), malo oti chakudya sichimaganiziridwa.
Mchere wa aquarium nthawi zambiri amayikidwa mu mpumulo mkati mwa magawano amkati. Kuwala kofalikira komwe kumayikidwa pamwamba pa chivindikirocho kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuwala kwa usiku. Kuphatikizira ndikuti aquarium yapakati pazipinda zimapanga zokongoletsa m'zipinda ziwiri. Chivundikiro cha aquarium chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati shelufu. Choyipa chake ndikuti ndikukula kwakukulu (3-4 m), kuzama kovomerezeka ndi 330-350 mm okha.
Aquarium yomangidwa
Aquarium-diorama chotengera chamakona anayi kapena chamakona atatu chokhala ndi khoma lakumbuyo. Chowonadi chakuwonekera pansi pamadzi chimapangidwa. Zowoneka bwino zimawonedwa ngati kuphatikiza. Ma aquarium amatha kukhazikitsidwa mchipinda chachikulu ndipo amafunikira zolumikizira zina, zomwe ndizovuta.
Dziwe la Aquarium - yosavuta pankhani yogwira mtima. Nthawi zambiri imakhala yozungulira kapena mbale. Goldfish ndi zomera zachilendo zimawoneka zopindulitsa mmenemo. Muthanso kukhazikitsa kasupe kakang'ono mmenemo. Kuchepetsa kusamalira komanso kupatsa owonjezera mpweya ku aquarium ndizosakanika pamitundu iyi.
Dziwe la Aquarium
Mwakathithi mawonedwe a aquarium itha kukhala yamtundu uliwonse: hexagon, square, rhombus. Nyumba ya nsomba nthawi zambiri imayikidwa mu mipando yosiyanasiyana kuti ipangire zokongoletsera zina: wotchi ya agogo, tebulo la khofi, mwala wopiringa, cholembera bar. Komanso - kunja kumawoneka kokongola, kwachilendo. Opanda - ali ndi mtengo wokwera, wovuta kusamalira.
Chofala chomwe chimagwirizanitsa mitundu yonse ndi zinthu zomwe madzi am'madzi amapangidwira. Nthawi zambiri, magalasi a akiliriki, plexiglass amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu izi. Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi zabwino zawo komanso zoyipa. Acrylic ndi chinthu cholimba chomwe sichiwopa zokopa.
Diorama yamadzi
Madzi otchedwa aquarium omwe amapangidwa ndi nkhaniyi amachotsa zolembapo mwakhama ndipo amakhala zaka zambiri osasiya kuyera komanso kuwonekera kwake. Plexiglas ndi yopepuka kulemera, kosavuta kusamutsa katundu ndi zosokoneza. Komabe, plexiglass aquarium imasiya kuwonekera pakapita nthawi ndipo imatha kuwonongeka.
Masitaelo okongoletsera Aquarium
Malinga ndi kapangidwe kazakapangidwe kazachilengedwe ndi zamkati, ma aquariums agawika m'mitundu itatu: osakanikirana, biotypic komanso achindunji. Biotypic ndiye kapangidwe kazomwe zili m'nyanjayi, kutengera mawonekedwe ndi okhala pachitsime china.
Ndi kapangidwe kake, mitundu 1-3 ya nsomba kapena zokwawa zimayambitsidwa mu aquarium. Mtundu wosakanikirana ndiwodziwika kwambiri pakati pa okonda nyumba zam'madzi. Anthu okhala kunyanja yakuya komanso zomera zambiri amakhala mmenemo.
Nchifukwa chiyani amatenga nsomba
Maofesi ambiri ndi malo achitetezo amakhala ndi malo awo okhala amchere. Akatswiri a zamaganizo amakhulupirira kuti kuyang'ana anthu okhala m'madzi kumatsitsimula, kumachepetsa dongosolo lamanjenje. Kuwona zomerazo, mayendedwe osafulumira a akamba ndi nsomba zazinkhanira, kayendedwe ka nsomba, kutopa kumadutsa, mtendere ndi bata zimadza.
Kodi aquarium imakhazikika kuti?
Kuyika kwa aquarium kuyenera kuyandikira moyenera. Iyenera kukhala yokwanira m'nyumba, kutsindika mawonekedwe amkati. Mu zosiyanasiyana zazikulu, mutha kupeza aquarium yomwe mumakonda: yozungulira komanso yamakona anayi, yopanda kuyatsa.
Pansi pozungulira aquarium
Kwa ogula ovuta kwambiri, pali makampani opanga. Akatswiri amapanga ndikupanga aquarium ya zovuta zilizonse, komanso mchipinda chomwe kasitomala amasankha. Wood, pulasitiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito pabalaza. M'bafa, maziko a aquarium amaliza ndi matailosi a ceramic.
Zovuta zakukhazikitsa aquarium panyumba
Atasankha kukhazikitsa aquarium m'nyumba mwanu, muyenera kukhala okonzeka kuthana ndi zovuta zingapo zomwe zimakhudzana ndikusunga dziko laling'ono lamadzi. Choyamba, muyenera kuphunzira zambiri posamalira nsomba. Pamodzi ndi aquarium ndi nsomba, muyenera kugula zida zosiyanasiyana zoyeretsera thanki, zosefera, ma compressor.
Madziwo ayenera kutsukidwa kamodzi masiku asanu ndi awiri, ndikuchotsa madzi ambiri ndi madzi okhazikika. Nsomba sizikhala motalika. Mukamagula ziweto, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira. Musati muike nsomba zolimbana mwamphamvu pamodzi ndi nsomba zing'onozing'ono modekha mu aquarium.
Ena adzawononga ena. Ndikofunikira kusankha osati kutengera mtundu ndi zizolowezi. Sitiyenera kukhala ndi anthu ochulukirapo m'madzi a m'nyanja. Amafuna malo oti aziyenda momasuka.
Aquarium yopachikidwa
Onetsetsani kutentha kwa madzi ndi mpweya. Dyetsani nsomba nthawi, ndi chakudya chabwino. Kuti mupereke mpweya wowonjezera kwa nzika, khalani ndi mbewu zokwanira zam'madzi.
Ubwino wa aquarium
Chidziwitso: phunzirani za zinyama ndi zinyama pogwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo za omwe akukhala m'madziwo. Madzi omwe amatuluka kuchokera ku aquarium amapatsa chipinda chinyezi chofunikira. Nsomba ndi ziweto zabwino kwa iwo omwe sangakhale ndi agalu ndi amphaka kunyumba chifukwa cha chifuwa.
Landirani chisangalalo kuchokera kuzomera zakutchire ndi nyama. Kukhala ndi katswiri wama psychology kunyumba monga mawonekedwe achilengedwe odabwitsa, akuwona moyo wawo, kuti alandire bata ndi bata.
