Agalu ndi zolengedwa zodabwitsa. Iwo samangokopa anthu ndi chithumwa chawo, komanso amadabwitsidwa ndi luso lapadera lanzeru. Asayansi atsimikizira kuti nyamazi zimatha kumvetsetsa mawu pafupifupi 300, zimapereka malamulo opitilira 50, komanso zimawerengera mpaka 5.
Koma, si mitundu yonse yomwe ingadzitamandire ndi luso lapadera lamaganizidwe. Mayina agalu anzeru kwambiri: German Shepherd, Poodle, Border Collie, Doberman, Labrador, Golden Retriever, Basenji, ndi ena. M'nkhaniyi tikambirana za aliyense wa iwo kuti muthe kusankha bwino mtundu wa ziweto zomwe mungapeze.
M'busa waku Germany
Mtundu wopambana kwambiri wagalu... Adaweta chifukwa cha ntchito yang'ombe, koma lero yakhala yachilengedwe chonse. Chilombocho chimagwira ntchito yolondera, chimasamalira ana, chimathandiza olumala, chimatulutsa anthu pamabwinja, chimasaka omwe akusowa, chimadziwika kuti ndi zigawenga.
M'busa waku Germany ndi chiweto chothandiza kwambiri. Sikuti amangothandiza, komanso amakhala ochezeka. Amakhalabe wokhulupirika kwa mbuye wake moyo wake wonse. Ali ndi nzeru zabwino, amaphunzira mwachangu. Malamulo osavuta amachitika pawokha, osalimbikitsidwa, ndi magawo awiri a maphunziro a 2-3.
Otsatsa ku Germany amati ziwetozi ndizofunikira kwa mabanja akulu. Amatumikira mokhulupirika aliyense m'banjamo, mosamala kuti awonongeke. Amamvetsetsa pamene munthu akufuna thandizo, ndipo nthawi iliyonse amuthandiza.
Mlonda wabwino kwambiri. Kuyang'ana mwamphamvu komanso mosamala nyumba yake ndi gawo loyandikana nalo. Zimatsimikizira kuti palibe akunja aliyense amene amalowa mkati. Ngati wina ayesa, adzaukira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi ndi apolisi m'maiko osiyanasiyana.
Galu amachita ntchito yabwino yopeza akaidi omwe athawa kwawo, kuwafunafuna ndi kununkhiza, kuzindikira omwe amagulitsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo pamiyambo, kulanda zida za achifwamba, ndi zina zotero.Amakhala bwino ndi ana komanso nyama zilizonse za eni ake. Komabe, ngati atenga nyamayo m'busayo atakhala ndi nthawi yoti ikule, mwina ayamba kuzindikira cholengedwa chatsopanocho ngati mpikisano wake ndipo sagwirizana naye.
Kudya
Galu amalowa Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya galu... Chinthu chapadera cha poodle sichiri kokha mu luso lake, komanso mu luso lake lodabwitsa. Pet iyi ndi yosangalatsa kwambiri. Amasewera mu circus, amachita zamalonda, makanema, ndi zina zambiri. Amakonda kujambula kamera.
Poodle imatha kusewera ndi anthu kwa maola ambiri, popeza ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Ndiwoseketsa, woseketsa komanso wopunduka. Mphamvu zikugwira ntchito mwa iye. Chinyama chotere chimakhala chomasuka munthawi iliyonse, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti pali anthu omwe amamukonda pafupi.
Woimira mtunduwo ndiwofatsa komanso wosazindikira. Samachita chidwi ndi banja lake. Mnzanga wamkulu. Olima Poodle amati milandu yawo ndi agalu oseketsa kwambiri. Ndizovuta kutsutsana ndi izi. Zowonadi, ndiyofunika kuwonera masewera a cholengedwa ichi kwa mphindi zochepa, ndipo mzimu uzitentha.
Mitengo imalipira anthu ambiri ndi chiyembekezo chawo; mphamvu zowoneka bwino zimachokera kwa iwo. Kulera ziweto zotere sikophweka kokha, komanso kumakhala kosangalatsa. Ndi anzeru, omvera, osadodometsedwa, amadziwa momwe angaikire patsogolo ntchitoyo. Ndizosowa kwambiri kuchita, makamaka mukamaphunzira. Wokongola komanso wopepuka mwachangu.
Malire a Collie
izo galu wanzeru kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, malinga ndi akatswiri ambiri. Iye adaleredwa ngati m'busa komanso woweta ng'ombe. Kwa alimi a m'zaka za zana la 19, anali wothandizira osasinthika. Ndipo lero silinataye phindu lake. Border Collie idadyetsa nkhosa ndi ng'ombe m'malo odyetserako ziweto ku Scotland zaka zambiri zapitazo.
Anthu ena aku Scots sangaganizire za moyo wawo popanda awa othandizira othandiza amiyendo inayi. Agalu otere ali ndi mphamvu zowonera mochititsa chidwi. Palibe nkhosa, nkhuku, ng'ombe kapena nkhumba imodzi yomwe ingabisalire.
Ngati mmodzi wa iwo atsalira kumbuyo, galuyo amamuluma pang'onopang'ono. Sadzavulaza chamoyo chilichonse. Yemwe akuyimira mtunduwu ndi katswiri pakuswana ng'ombe. Nthawi yomweyo amakwaniritsa malamulo a ambuyewo, osayiwala kuwonetsetsa kuti pagululo palibe lomwe latayika.
Border Collie amatha kuloweza mawu opitilira 250 osiyanasiyana, koma sichinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri. Asayansi atsimikizira kuti membala wamkulu wamkulu amatha kuwerengera mpaka 10 poloweza pamtima nambala iliyonse. Izi ndi zodabwitsa! Tsoka ilo, galu wotere, monga wina aliyense, ali ndi zovuta.
Sakhala wopanda khosi komanso wokonda kulamulira. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyamba kumuphunzitsa mwachangu. Ndiwochezeka, chifukwa chake amakonda kucheza ndi anthu, kucheza nawo. Koma, ngati ali otanganidwa, amalumikizana mosangalala ndi "ma wadi" awo.
Wolemba Doberman
Chimodzi mwa galu wanzeru kwambiri amaswanaanabadwira ku Germany kuti atetezedwe. Doberman ali ndi luso lotukuka, amakumbukira nthawi yomweyo malamulo osavuta ndipo amaphunzira mwachangu kugwira ntchito zomwe mwinimunda wapereka. Ndizosavuta kuphunzitsa. Poteteza, uwu ndi mtundu wabwino kwambiri. M'malingaliro ake pali magawano omveka bwino a anthu onse ndi nyama kukhala "alendo" ndi "ife".
Wokhulupirika kwambiri kwa mwini wake, koma amatha kulemekeza anthu ena, abale ake. Sidzalola aliyense kuwachitira zoipa. Amachitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo kuyesera kwa mlendo kulowa m'gawo lake. Mlendo wokonda kuwonekera akawoneka m'munda wamawonekedwe, mumukakamize. Pakadali pano kuwukira, a Doberman ndi osalamulirika.
M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, ndi ma "Dobermans" awo, ma Pinscher amakhala ofatsa kwambiri. Amakonda akamasisitidwa ndikuthyokedwa modekha pofota. Kulekanitsidwa ndi abale ndikovuta kwa agaluwa. Amafuna kulumikizana tsiku ndi tsiku ndi anthu ochokera mgulu lawo.
Komanso, oimira mtunduwo ali ndi kuthekera kwamphamvu pamasewera, chifukwa chake amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi. Ngati Doberman apeza wofooka mwakuthupi ndi mwamaganizidwe, ayesayesa kumulamulira.
Mbusa waku Australia
Kunja, imawoneka ngati collie wamalire. M'busa waku Australia - mtundu wanzeru kwambiri komanso wokhulupirika kwambiri wa agalu, yomwe idatulutsidwa, modabwitsa, osati ku Australia, koma ku United States. Imadziwika ndi mawonekedwe ake okongola, makamaka maso ake owala owala.
Ndikokwanira kuyang'ana galu, kuyang'anitsitsa kwa mphindi imodzi, ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimawonekeratu kuti ndiwanzeru kwambiri. Nyama imaphunzira msanga, imvera eni ake, ngakhale kutengera zomwe amachita. Amakonda kucheza nawo.
Australia Shepherd ndi galu woweta. Ali ndi bata. Kukhala atcheru, osamala, amadziwa kudikira. Wodalirika komanso wowonera. Zikuwonetsa magwiridwe antchito ake abwino mukamadyetsa ng'ombe zoweta. Komanso amakhazikika pakupeza nkhosa zosowa.
Amakonda kumvera, amakonda kusamalidwa. Mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake, amakhalabe wokhulupirika kwa mamembala am'banja lake, amadziphatika ndi moyo wake wonse. Samawonetsa zoyipa, chifukwa chake ali ndi khalidwe labwino. Pangani zibwenzi ndi mphaka woweta. Amafuna katundu, makamaka ngati amakhala m'nyumba.
Basenji
Galu wochenjera kwambirianabadwira ku Africa. Cholinga chake chachikulu chinali kusaka, koma lero maBasenjis amapangidwira kampani komanso mabwenzi. Yemwe akuyimira mtunduwu ndi galu wanyumba wamkati wokhala ndi zizolowezi za mphaka. Ndi za chiyani? Chowonadi ndi chakuti ndiwosadetsedwa, motero amanyambita tsitsi lalifupi kangapo patsiku, ndipo khalidweli limafanana ndi amphaka, osati agalu.
Basenji adadziwika kuti amatha kuloweza mwachangu chidziwitso, kuyambira nthawi yachiwiri pochita yekha malamulo, popanda zofuna za eni ake. Amayesetsa kumusangalatsa ndi machitidwe ake abwino. Iyi ndi galu wokoma mtima komanso wokhulupirika yemwe sangaukire mlendo kapena kuthamangira kuteteza mwini wake.
Amakonda kupanga zibwenzi m'malo mokangana. Basenji ili ndi chinthu china chapadera - imakhala chete. Ali ndi bata, choncho sangagwe popanda chifukwa. Wotchera, wosamala. Khalani bwino ndi ana. Kusamalira bwino, sikutulutsa fungo losasangalatsa.
Mbusa waku Belgian
Mitundu ya agalu wamba yomwe apolisi amawazunza. Mbusa waku Belgian ndiwanzeru, mwachangu, mwachangu komanso wolimba mtima. Ali ndi mphamvu zabwino komanso zabwino zingapo, kuphatikiza: kusamala, kuwonera bwino, kupirira, kulimba mtima komanso kulimba mtima. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi apolisi pamitundu yambiri yantchito: kusaka, kupulumutsa, ntchito zapadera.
Wabwino pa maphunziro, ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino athupi. Komabe, sizinadziwike pomwepo za magwiridwe antchito agaluwo. Poyamba, adatengedwa ngati mbusa. "Belgian" athana ndi ntchito iliyonse 100%, chifukwa amadziwa kuti mwiniwakeyo amamudalira, chifukwa chake sangamusiye. Pali mitundu 4 ya Agalu Akuweta A Belgian:
- Malinois.
- Tervuren.
- Groenendael.
- Laquenois.
Mosasamala kanthu za mitunduyo, galuyo amasilira eni ake ndipo nthawi zonse amayesetsa kutsagana nawo. Khalani bwino ndi ana komanso ziweto. Ana amatha kuchita mantha ndi kukuwa kwambiri, komwe kumatha kutuluka pamasewera. Poterepa, galu azitsogoleredwa ndi nzeru zoweta. Amapanga mawu kuti akope chidwi cha ziweto kapena ana.
Labrador Retriever
Galu wabanja wabwino kwambiri. Oyenera mabanja akulu. Labrador Retriever imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa canistherapy, pochiza anthu kuchokera ku ma neuroses. Amathandizira anthu olumala, nthawi zambiri akhungu, amawadutsa pamsewu, amapita nawo kulikonse. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kupulumutsa madzi. Kusambira bwino komanso kusambira.
Labrador ndi galu wanzeru, wokongola komanso wochezeka. Alibiretu ndewu, amakonda kuzolowera anthu. Amakonda kukhala mnzake ndi aliyense. Galu wanzeru uyu ndiosavuta kuphunzitsa. Mwachitsanzo, m'mbuyomu, atalamulidwa ndi mbuye wake, adakweza nsomba ndikumutsata posungira. Galu amatha kugwira bwino ntchito.
Ichi ndi nyama yamphamvu kwambiri yomwe singalingalire za moyo wake popanda achibale. Amakondadi aliyense wa iwo. Amafuna chithandizo chachikondi. Kuti Labrador Retriever ikhale yosangalala, imayenera kuzunguliridwa ndi chisamaliro komanso kutentha.
Kubweza golide
Galu ali pamwamba pamwamba pa okongola kwambiri. Amasiyana pamakhalidwe abwino, odekha komanso achikondi. Monga labrador, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa canistherapy ndipo imathandiza anthu olumala. Gold Retriever ndiwotsogolera bwino kwambiri.
Galu amamatira mwamphamvu kwa anthu omuzungulira, samawagwira. Izi galu wanzeru kwambiri pachithunzipa akuwoneka wosamvera komanso wosangalala. Amaphunzitsidwa bwino, popeza ali ndi kuthekera kokuloweza pamutu zambiri. Amakonda masewera osangalatsa panja. Zachikhalidwe komanso kulumikizana. Osati aukali konse.
Mtunduwu udapangidwa kuti uthandize anthu, motero oimirawo amayesetsa nthawi zonse kukhala pafupi ndi eni ake ndikuwapatsa ntchito zofunikira. Amatsata pambuyo pa anthu, pomwe amapewa kutengeka mosafunikira. Sangathe kugwira ntchito yolondera, popeza ndi okoma mtima komanso ochezeka.
Wopanga
Ambiri amamusamalira galu mosamala komanso mokondera. Chifukwa cha izi ndi mawonekedwe ake owopsa komanso chikhalidwe chovuta. Komabe, woimira mtundu wa wotchiwu ali ndi luso lapadera lanzeru. Rottweiler atha kuthandiza mwini wake pakusaka, kupita naye, koma ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuteteza banja lonse kwa obisalira.
Galu ali ndi khalidwe losavuta, nthawi zina ndewu. Amatha kulira kwa mwini wake wamkulu, yemwe amamulemekeza. Amakonda kulamulira. Sakonda kumvera, koma amachita izi ngati amalemekeza kwambiri wophunzitsayo. Rottweiler ndi mtundu wolimba komanso wopanda mantha womwe nthawi zambiri umakhala kutali ndi eni ake.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti apatse banja lake chitetezo ndi mtendere. Chifukwa chake, amakonda kuyang'anitsitsa dera lake kuposa masewera osangalatsa. Amakhala wosakhulupilira kwambiri ndikukayikira akunja. Zitha kukhala zowononga ngati uli wekha kwa nthawi yayitali kapena osachita zolimbitsa thupi zokwanira.
Papillon
Kuthekera kwanzeru kwa agalu ang'onoang'ono amkati am'magulu okongoletserako ulemu. Chozizwitsa chakuthyolachi chimakhala ndi malingaliro abwino, motero chimaphunzitsidwa mwachangu. Papillon amakumbukira ndikukhazikitsa malamulo opitilira 20. Nthawi zonse amakhudzidwa ndi momwe mbuye wake amamvera ndikusintha machitidwe ake kwa iye. Anthuwo amamutcha "galu wagulugufe".
Chifukwa cha ichi chinali makutu ake akulu otuluka, okumbutsa mapiko a gulugufe. Papillon ndi galu wochenjera yemwe amakonda kunyengerera. Ngati akufuna china chake choipa, atha kupanga mawonekedwe odandaula osamupatula kwa mwini nthawi yayitali. Koma, simuyenera kutengera zokhumudwitsa zotere kuchokera kwa okondedwa anu amiyendo inayi. Woimira mtunduwo ndiwosewera komanso wowononga. Amakonda matamando. Wokonda kwambiri.
Collie
Dzina lachiwiri la mtunduwo ndi Sheltie. Galu wokongola komanso wokoma mtima yemwe amakonda kuphunzitsa zovuta zilizonse. Amasiyana pamaluso otukuka amalingaliro. Amakumbukira ndikukwaniritsa malamulo a eni bwino.
M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, a Sheltie ndi mnzake wofatsa komanso wosamala. Amagwirizana bwino ndi nyama komanso anthu. Khalidwe labwino kwa alendo. Imadziwika ndi malaya ake amtali. Amafuna chisamaliro chokhazikika.
Chodziwika bwino cha M'busa waku Scottish ndikumakhala koseketsa. Amadziwa kusangalatsa omvera. Amakonda kukhala wowonekera, osati yekha. Iye ndi wokongola kwambiri. Monga agalu onse oweta, amapusa kwambiri komanso olimba. Amakonda kuthamanga ndikukumba maenje.
Welsh corgi
Kukula pang'ono koma kulemera kwakukulu ndi thupi lalitali. Amasiyana ndi ena okhala ndi makutu akulu amakona atatu. Maonekedwe a welsh corgi ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi nkhandwe. Woyimira mtunduwu amatha kupanga zoweta ng'ombe komanso ntchito zamakampani.
Amakonda kupumula kwantchito. Mwachangu amadziphatika kwa abale. Wachikondi komanso wamakhalidwe abwino. Koma itha kutsutsana ndi ziweto zina. Wansanje komanso wopulupudza. Wanzeru kwambiri, amakonda kuphunzira malamulo atsopano.
Samasiya mwini yekha, amakonda kukhala pafupi, ngakhale atagona. Agile, motero nthawi zambiri amathamangira kuzungulira nyumba kapena pabwalo kufunafuna zosangalatsa. Mutha kupezerera nyama zina mnyumba.
Dalmatia
Izi sizabwino kokha, zanzeru, komanso mtundu wokongola kwambiri wa galu, womwe udakhala wotchuka chifukwa cha kanema wotchuka "101 Dalmatians" lero. Kwa zaka zambiri, galu uyu wathandiza munthu kusaka, kupulumutsa ndi kusaka anthu, kupanga ndalama m'malo osiyanasiyana. Anajambulidwa ndikujambulidwa kuti atsatse, akuwonetsedwa m'bwalo lamasewera ndipo amangokondedwa.
Dalmatia ndiwachikondi komanso wokhulupirika, yemwe ndi wosavuta kuphunzitsa malamulo osiyanasiyana, ngakhale zovuta zina. Amakonda kuphunzira ndikuchita pamaso pa anthu. Galu wotereyu ali ndi khalidwe labwino kwambiri. Amakonda kumvera chisoni anthu.
Galu wamawangayu adabadwira ku Croatia kuti aperekeze chonyamulacho ndi olemekezeka atakhala mmenemo, potero akugogomezera udindo wawo. Amakonda kuyenda m'chilengedwe, kusambira ndikukumba pansi, chifukwa chake amakhala woyenera kukhala m'nyumba.
