FILA BRASILEIRO GALU. KUFOTOKOZERA, MAWONEKEDWE, MTENGO, CHISAMALIRO NDI CHISAMALIRO CHA MTUNDUWO

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Fila brasileiro Ndi galu wamkulu wofufuzira. Anatengedwera kukagwira akapolo omwe adathawa aku Brazil. Amayang'ana bwino pamtunda ndipo amatha kupeza munthu kulikonse, akungodziwa kununkhira kwake.

Galu uyu sangatchulidwe kuti ndi kukoma mtima komanso kukoma mtima, komabe, amakonda kwambiri mwiniwakeyo, akumukhulupirira kwathunthu. Izi ndizomwe zidapangitsa kuti ku Brazil kukhazikike mawu okhazikika - "wokhulupirika ngati fila."

Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe

Fila brasileiro galu sanagonjerepo munthu kuti amuvulaze. Ntchito yake inali kugwira wothawayo, osamupweteka. Koma, patapita nthawi, adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito kusaka, zachidziwikire, osati anthu.

Kukula kwakukulu ndi thupi lolimba zidalola kuti nyamayo igonjetse nyama zazikulu zam'malo otentha, kuphatikizapo nkhumba zakutchire. Koma, kusaka ndi kusaka si maluso okhawo amtunduwu. Ku Brazil, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza gawo. Palibe amene adzadutse pafupi ndi Philae osadziwika. Iye ndi chitsanzo cha kuwona kopanda tanthauzo.

Mtunduwo udapangidwa ndi njira yosankha zaka zambiri. Agalu monga English Mastiff, Portuguese Watchdog, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma bulldogs, ndi ena.

Alimi ena amagwiritsira ntchito kudyetsa ziweto ndi kuziteteza kwa adani a m'nkhalango, mimbulu. Galu amalimbana ndi ntchitoyi mwangwiro. Kukhala mlonda wabwino kumamuthandiza osati kungowona, komanso mopanda mantha.

Anthu ena molakwika amati nkhanza zowonerera ndi agalu osaka ndi agalu osaka. M'malo mwake, adatengedwa pongofuna kuthandiza anthu. Ngakhale Fila akatsata njira ya wothawayo, samamupweteka, koma amabwerera osavulala konse. Ngakhale, kuthekera kwake pomenya nkhondo sikungodabwitsanso. Ngakhale agalu oopsa kwambiri sawonetsa kupsa mtima kwa ana amphongo, chifukwa amadzimva kuti ataya nawo nkhondo.

Mtunduwo uli ndi chachilendo - sichikugwirizana ndi kukhudzidwa kwa alendo. Nyamayo imatha kugona pafupi ndi mwininyumbayo, ndikupempha kuti igwedezeke, koma siyilola kuti alendo azigwire. Mwina imayamba kukuwa. Pachifukwa ichi, Mitundu ya Fila Brasileiro yoletsedwa m'maiko ambiri.

Chiwerengero cha ziweto

Fila ndi galu wamphamvu kwambiri. Amayimirira mutu waukulu wokhala ndi masaya ofooka. Gawo ili la thupi ndilopangidwa ndi peyala. Zimagwirizana bwino ndi khosi lonse. Mutuwo uli ndi maso akulu akuda, wokutidwa ndi khola lakumaso kwa khungu, mphuno yayikulu yakuda ndi makutu owonda, koma atali ataliatali. Pamphumi pa nyama, zikopa zakuda za khungu zimawonekera bwino.

Kukula kwa galu mpaka masentimita 75. Akazi a phylum aku Brazil ndiotsika pang'ono, mpaka masentimita 65-70. Amalemera makilogalamu 40 mpaka 65. Chinthu china cha mtunduwu ndi kukhalapo kwa kuyimitsidwa kwa khosi. Mwanjira iyi, ali ngati Shar Pei. Koma gawo laminyewa yambiri ya thupi la galu wopatsidwa ndi nsana wake. Ndiwotakata komanso waminyewa yambiri.

Ili ndi mchira wautali womwe umagunda pang'ono kunsonga. Miyendo nayonso ndi yaitali. Fila brasileiro ili ndi mapadi owuma, omwe amalola kuti ikhazikike ngakhale pa ayezi.

Thupi lonse la galu limakutidwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi lamchenga, lofiira kapena lofiirira. Ndizovuta kukhudza. Kunsonga kwa mphuno ndi makutu kuli kofiira. Pokha, galu ndi wowala.

Mwambiri, amatha kukhala ndi mtundu uliwonse wa monochromatic, kupatula mbewa, yopepuka kapena yamtambo. Phyla yoyera imabadwa kawirikawiri, ngakhale anthu ena amakhala ndi zipsera pamimba ndi ziwalo.

Khalidwe

Fila brasileiro ndi yoletsedwa m'maiko ena otukuka pazifukwa. Mtunduwo ndiwofatsa kwambiri komanso wopanda malire. Inde, kupsa mtima kopanda maziko sikumadziwika kwa iye, koma mawonekedwe ake ali ndi mikhalidwe yomwe mitundu yambiri ya anzawo ilibe.

Chinyamacho chinatchuka chifukwa chosakhulupirira alendo. Ali ndi chikhumbo chodziwika bwino choteteza gawolo, chifukwa chake, sichidzalola kuti mlendo alowemo, ndipo makamaka galu wina.

Fila brasileiro akuwonetsa kusalolera osati kokha kwa anthu, komanso kwa nyama. Mukasankha kulowa munyumba yoyang'aniridwa ndi iyo, ndiye kuti, mudzakumana. Mtunduwu ndiomwe amateteza kwambiri anthu. Mmenemo mungapeze kutsutsana, chifukwa pamwambapa zidanenedwa zakusalolera kwake.

M'malo mwake. Fila amagawana bwino anthu kukhala alendo komanso "abwenzi". Amakonda mwiniwake komanso aliyense amene amakhala naye. Kuteteza anthu awa ndiye galu wofunikira kwambiri. Koma sakonda aliyense ndipo sawalola kuyandikira abale ake.

Zosangalatsa! Ku Brazil, zakhala zikuchitika pomwe Fila adathamangira kwa wachifwamba wokhala ndi zida omwe amayesa kuwukira abale ake. Ena a iwo adafera imfa ya nyama.

Mtundu uwu, monga wina aliyense, umafunika maphunziro oyenerera. Ngati mukukayika kuti mutha kuthana ndi nkhanza zoopsa za Phila waku Brazil kwa anthu ndi nyama, ndibwino kuti musayambe. Galu amachitira mwini wake osati mwachikondi chokha, komanso mwaulemu.

Ali wokonzeka kuchita malamulo ake nthawi iliyonse, chifukwa amadziwika ndi chilango. Komabe, samakhala okoma mtima kwambiri ndi ana. Otsatsa ambiri amavomereza kuti sizoyenera kusunga fila yaku Brazil m'nyumba momwe ana amakhala, chifukwa amatha kuchitira nsanje mbuye wawo, chifukwa chake, akuwonetsa ukali.

Komabe, pali milandu yambiri yodziwika bwino yocheza ndi galu ndi makanda. Phyla ina imakonda kwambiri ana a mbuye wawo kotero amayamba kuwateteza mopitirira muyeso, akumva ngati oteteza. Koma satsatira lamulo lomwe mwana wapereka.

Pali mitundu yochepa yomwe sakonda kukhudza kwaumunthu. Koma fila waku Brazil ndi amodzi mwa iwo. Saloleza mlendo kuti amukwapule, ndipo ngati angayerekeze kumugwira, atha kumenyedwa. Ogwira agalu amalangiza kuti atseke galu mu mpanda ngati mukuyembekezera alendo.

Simuyenera kuyesanso zamtsogolo ndikuyesa momwe fila idzakhalire pamaso pa anthu ena. Musaiwale kuti mtunduwu udagwidwa kuti ugwire othawa kwawo. Kaya kucheza ndi galu, kufunika koukira mlendo kumatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse.

Mitundu

Lero pali mulingo umodzi, wovomerezeka kwambiri pamtunduwu. Zofufuza za kuswana mitundu yake sizinachitike. Komabe, fila yaku Brazil imatha kugawidwa ndi utoto wake:

Nkhumba. Pa thupi la galu lofiirira, mawanga ofiira kapena oyera a dazi amawoneka. Anthu ena ali ndi mikwingwirima yakuda.
Zojambulajambula. Nthawi zambiri, phyla amabadwa ofiira kapena amchenga, koma palinso oyimira imvi, akuda ndi abulauni.

Kodi mongrel wagalu ali kuti? Ngati adabadwa woyera kapena wamitundu yambiri.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Pomwepo, tikuwona kufunikira kodziwitsa a Philae aku Brazil munjira zosamalira. Mukayesa kusamba galu wamakilogalamu 60 amtunduwu posamba koyamba, mosakayikira mudzakumana ndi kukayikira kwake komanso mantha ake. Agalu akulu akulu amafunika kuphunzitsidwa kuthirira njira kuyambira ali mwana, ndiye sadzawaopa.

Kusunga chiweto chotere mnyumbamo sikophweka. Ndi wamkulu kwambiri, amakonda kusungunuka ndipo amafunikira zochitika nthawi zonse. Ngati mungaganize zokhala ndi fila yaku Brazil m'malo opanikizika, khalani okonzeka kuti asakhale osangalala. Nyama yomwe ili ndi luso la mlenje imafuna moyo wam'misewu.

Tsopano za kunyamuka. Tiyeni tiwone zina mwazinthu posamalira Fila Brasileiro:

Nkhope makutu. Popeza khungu limapinda pamutu pa galu lili moyandikana, dothi limasonkhana pakati pawo. Iyenera kuchotsedwa ndi thonje kapena nsalu ya thonje kamodzi pamlungu.
Mano. Galu aliyense amatha kukhala ndi vuto ndi mano komanso m'kamwa. Kuti mupewe, chotsani zolembapo nyama zomwe zimalowa mkamwa mwake. Izi zimachitika ndi mswachi wamba. Agalu sakonda njirayi, ndizovuta kwa iwo, chifukwa chake mumuphunzitse kutsuka ali mwana.
Ubweya. Inde, fila ili ndi lalifupi, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti galu samakhetsa chifukwa cha ichi. Sambani thupi lake ndi chisa chachitsulo nthawi iliyonse mukawona kutayika kwa tsitsi.
Makutu. Pewani sera kuti isapezeke m'makutu akulu a canine. Chotsani nthawi kuti mupewe kutupa.
Maso. Sambani nthawi ndi nthawi kuti mupewe kusungunuka ndikufika pafumbi.

Fila brasileiro kujambulidwa amafanana ndi mastiff wamkulu. Izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa ali ndi majini amtunduwu. Agalu onsewa amafunika masewera. Popanda kuthamanga ndi mitundu ina yamavuto, amafooka ndikutaya luso la mlonda ndi msaki.

Mosasamala komwe mumakhala, nthawi zonse pitani kokayenda ndi chiweto chanu chamiyendo inayi. Onetsetsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito leash ndi kuipanikiza. M'mayiko ena ku Europe, kugwiritsa ntchito zida izi kwa agalu kumawerengedwa kuti ndizovomerezeka pamalamulo.

Ngakhale mutadaliratu zovutazo ndipo mukutsimikiza kuti ndizokwanira, kumbukirani kuti machitidwe a galu wamtunduwu nthawi zambiri samadziwika. Kugwiritsa ntchito leash ndi chifanizo kumathandizira kuthana ndi zovuta za nyama ndikuzikhazika pansi, ngati kuli kofunikira.

Zakudya zabwino

Galu wamkulu wa brasileiro ayenera kudyetsedwa chakudya chowuma choyambirira. Osamangodya chakudya cha galu wanu. Kudya zakudya zopanda pake kumamupangitsa kudwala komanso kufooka.

Chakudyacho chimakhala ndi mavitamini ofunikira, zofufuza zina ndi zina. Kuwagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse kumathandizira kukhalabe ndi chitetezo chokwanira komanso kulimbitsa thupi. Komabe, mwana wa fila adzafunikirabe kutsatira zakudya zina.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti ali ndi zaka ziwiri miyezi iwiri alandire zakudya zopatsa thanzi, ndiye kuti adakwaniritsa zofunikira pakukula kwa minofu. Amapezeka munyama, masamba, zipatso zina, mkaka ndi chimanga.

Tsiku lililonse, galu wamtunduwu, wosakwana chaka chimodzi, ayenera kudya osachepera 300 magalamu a nyama yaiwisi. Osamudyetsa nkhumba chifukwa imatha kukhala ndi majeremusi. Ndi bwino kugula nyama yamtchire kapena kalulu kwa chiweto chanu. Ngati mankhwalawa ndi okwera mtengo kwa inu, ndiye m'malo mwa nkhuku.

Komanso muzichitira tsiku lililonse fila brasileiro mwana wagalu tchizi tating'onoting'ono tambiri Mutha kusintha ndi kirimu wowawasa. Musaiwale za zakudya zamasamba. Wiritsani phala lanu lanyama, monga mapira. Achepetse ndi masamba. Izi zimulola kuti adye osati potaziyamu, potaziyamu ndi magnesium, komanso mavitamini ambiri othandiza.

Mwana wagalu akafika chaka chimodzi, mutha kumupatsa chakudya chowuma. Poyamba, galu amukana, popeza chakudya cha anthu, m'malingaliro ake, ndichabwino kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kuti chinyama chisafe ndi njala, pangani kusintha kosinthira ku chakudya china kukhala kosalala. Mwachitsanzo, osachotsa nyama ndi mbale ya chakudya nthawi yomweyo. Sakanizani mankhwala ena ndi ochepa ena, pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere kuchuluka.

Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo

Ngati Fila adya bwino ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa agalu ndi mbuye wake, atha kukhala osachepera zaka 13. Tsoka ilo, agalu akulu nthawi zambiri samatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa ang'onoang'ono. Kubereka fila yaku Brazil sikophweka.

Agaluwa ali ndi tsankho lachilengedwe osati kwa anthu okha, komanso kwa amtundu wawo. Wang'ono mwina sangalole galuyo kubwera kwa iye. Chifukwa chake, obereketsa amtunduwu amalangizidwa kuti amaluka anthu odziwika okha. Koma, sayenera kukhala pachibale. Kuwoloka kwa abale amwazi sikutha ndi kubadwa kwa ana athanzi.

Fila brasileiro malangizo othandizira:

Ngati hule yatentha, dikirani masiku awiri.
Mwini wake apite kwa mwini galu yemwe akukonzekera kukwerana naye.
Ndikofunikira kuti agalu onse azikwaniritsa mtundu wawo, osati kunja kokha, komanso mikhalidwe.
Ndikofunika kupatsa nyamazo nthawi kuti ziphunzire. Izi zitha kutenga maola angapo. Zimakhumudwitsidwa kwambiri kusokoneza momwe amadziwira.
Ngati huleyo yachita nkhanza kwa galu (kuluma kapena kubangula), ayenera kupita naye kunyumba. Muyenera kudikirira masiku 1-2 musanayesenso.
Nyama zikagunda ndikumenya, ziyenera kuyamikiridwa. Osakalipira agalu ngati akukana kusonyeza chidwi chawo.

Mimba ya agalu achikazi imakhala pafupifupi masiku 70. Pofika nthawi yomwe akuyandikira, Fila atha kukwiya pang'ono. Awa ndimakhalidwe achilengedwe pomwe akuwonetsa nkhawa. Ndibwino kuti musamuberekere yekha. Ndi bwino kukhulupirira katswiri.

Mtengo

Fila waku Brazil sapezeka kawirikawiri ku Russia. Pali zifukwa zambiri, kuyambira pamtengo wokwera mpaka mtundu wosadziwika. Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi galu wotereyu, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupite kukazinyumba kena ka ku Moscow komweko. Kumeneko adzakuwuzani za mtundu wa mtunduwo ndikuthandizani kupanga chisankho choyenera cha mwana wagalu.

Fila brasileiro mtengo, Chomwe chimafanana ndi mitundu yadziko lonse - kuchokera ku 45-80 zikwi makumi khumi za ruble. Pali zotsatsa zambiri zamabizinesi ogulitsa mtunduwu pa intaneti. Mitengoyi ndi yosiyana, koma yotsika mtengo kuposa 35 zikwi za ruble, simungapeze mwana wagalu ku Russia. Mukakumana ndi otsatsa okhala ndi mtengo wotsika, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti simukupatsidwa mwana wagalu wangwiro kapena wopanda pake.

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Ngati simunakhalepo ndi agalu akulu omwe amakonda kuchita nkhanza komanso kukayikira kale, tikukulimbikitsani kuti musayimitse kusankha kwanu pa fillet yaku Brazil. Uwu ndi mtundu wovuta kwambiri wofunikira maphunziro oyenera.

Muyenera kupanga ubale wapabanja ndi nyama. Sayenera kuopa mwiniwake kapena kumukhulupirira. Ndikofunika kuti galuyo alemekeze mwini wake komanso kumudalira kwathunthu. Ayenera "kuyika" machitidwe oterewa pamutu pake paunyamata. Tiyeni tiwone nkhaniyi motere:

Mukakumana ndi mwana wagalu wa Phila, yesetsani kupewa kumusirira, ngakhale zitakhala zovuta bwanji. Nyamayo iyenera kukudziwitsani ndi mtsogoleri wa gulu lake, ndipo mwa munthu wosekerera komanso wamakhalidwe abwino, samuwona.
Nthawi yomweyo mumusankhire gawo lomwe angawone ngati "Malo". Nthawi iliyonse, mutha kutumiza galu kumeneko, sikuyenera kuwonetsa kuuma. Kuti muphunzitse galu wanu lamulo "Place", mofuula gawo lake ndi mawuwa tsiku lonse.
Musalole kuti nyama ikwere pabedi panu kapena pampando wanu. Amatha kupumula pafupi ndi anthu mnyumbamo, koma atagona kumapazi awo.
Mpaka mwana wagalu atakwanitsa miyezi itatu, muphunzitseni malamulo oyambira monga "Gona pansi" ndi "Khalani". Kuti muchite izi, thandizani nyama kutenga malo omwe mukufuna, kutchula dzina lomwe limatanthauza, ndipo pamapeto pake - ikani pamutu. Philos ndi agalu anzeru omwe amaphunzira mwachangu malamulo oyenera.
Osadyetsa galu wanu nthawi yakudya yabanja chifukwa imatha kuuwononga. Musamulole kuti apemphe ndikukhala pafupi ndi thebulo pomwe aliyense akudya. Ndibwino kudzaza mbale ya galu wina womaliza m'banjamo akamaliza kudya.

Muyenera kulimbikira kuphunzitsa galu woyang'anira. Khalani otsimikiza nthawi zonse. Ngati uopa galu, sadzakuzindikira ngati mtsogoleri ndipo samvera.

Pali chochitika mdziko la canine chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsa kulamulira. Zimaphatikizapo kutembenuza wofooka kumbuyo kwake. Galu atagwira galu wina ndi mapazi ake, akumukanikiza mwamphamvu pansi, nyama zina zimatha kubwera ndi kununkhiza kumbuyo.Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito miyambo yamtunduwu pamaphunziro a Philae waku Brazil, komabe, iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yomaliza:

Galu amamenya ziweto zina.
Akulira mnyumba.
Amakana kumvera malamulo ndikukhala osalamulirika.

Zomwe tachita pamwambazi ndizofanana ndi mwambo wopereka. Itha kuchitidwa ndi munthu wamphamvu mwamphamvu yemwe adzagwire galuyo pansi, osalola kuti ithawe. Poterepa, ziyenera kukhala kwa masekondi pafupifupi 10-20. Ngati Fila adaphunziradi, sangadzuke pansi mwiniwake atangomulanda manja.

Kuti galu aphunzire kumvera, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mumuphunzitse pogwiritsa ntchito leash. Sikoyenera kukhwimitsa kolayo kwambiri, galuyo ayenera kumva kuti ndi wotetezeka.

Chifukwa chake, musanapite kokayenda, tsegulani khomo lotuluka ndikuyima pafupi. Galu sayenera kukukokera kutsogolo. Ngati atero, imani m'malo ndikukoka leash. Nyama ikakhazikika, mutha kutuluka, koma musamulole kuti ayende patsogolo panu.

Nthawi iliyonse fila ikamakuwa anthu kapena nyama mumsewu, ikokani leash yake. Izi zitha kumusowetsa mtendere, zomwe amayesetsa kuzipewa pomvera. Ndikofunika kuti galu amakhulupirira kwathunthu mwini wake. Fila womvera nthawi zonse amayang'ana naye poyenda.

Matenda omwe angakhalepo ndi njira zawo zochiritsira

Fila waku Brazil amadziwika kuti ndi galu womangidwa bwino komanso wamphamvu komanso woteteza chitetezo chamthupi. Koma ngakhale amatha kudwala. Pafupifupi mitundu yonse yayikulu ya agalu kamodzi pamiyoyo yawo idakumana ndi matenda am'mimba.

Izi zimachitika nthawi zonse chifukwa chakulakwa kwa eni ake, omwe amadyetsa molakwika anzawo omwe ali ndi miyendo inayi. Mwachitsanzo, kudya fupa lolimba kumatha kuvulaza matumbo a galu ndikupangitsa magazi kutuluka mkati.

Fila yaku Brazil amathanso kutenga gastritis. Chifukwa, kachiwiri, ndiko kudyetsa kolakwika. Pofuna kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a GI agalu, ayenera kumangodyetsedwa chakudya chowuma. Ndipo oimira mtunduwu nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vuto la kusokonezeka kwa miyendo. Zitha kuwononganso malo olumikizana ndi m'manja, makamaka posaka. Zizindikiro: