Dinani mbalame yovina. Kufotokozera, mawonekedwe, mitundu ndi malo okhala kuvina kwapampopi

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Kukuwa kwa zidendene mukamajambula. Phokoso ili ndilofanana ndi kuyimba kwa mbalame imodzi yamtundu wa finch. Chifukwa chake, nthenga idatchedwa gule wapampopi. Samenya nyimbo, koma amaimba. Chifukwa chake, mbalameyi ndi ya oyimba.

Kuvina kwapompopompo

Komabe, ma trill melodic amaperekedwa kokha ndi amuna komanso munthawi yoswana. Nthawi yotsala gwirani gule osasamala komanso osasangalatsa. Kunja, heroine wa nkhaniyi amawoneka ngati linnet. Komabe, pali kusiyana. Za iwo, patsogolo.

Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a kuvina kwapampopi

Ngati dinani kuvina pachithunzichi Amadzikongoletsa ndi chifuwa chofiira, pamphumi ndi korona, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti wamwamuna amajambulidwa. Mwa akazi, "kapu" yokhayo ndi yofiira. Mimba ya mbalameyi ndi ya vanila, ndipo mapikowo ndi abulawuni.

Mlomo wa nyamayo ndi wachikasu ndi pamwamba pake imvi. Kumbuyo kwa kuvina kwapampopi kumakhala kofiirira malasha. Uku ndiye kusiyana koyamba kuchokera ku linnet. Khosi la heroine wa nkhaniyi ndikuda. Uku ndiye kusiyana kwachiwiri. Palinso chilembo chakuda pamutu wovina wapampopi.

Zowonjezera zazing'ono pamikhalidwe yovina zapampopi ndizoyenera kukula kwake. Mbalameyi ndi yocheperako mpheta, kutalika kwake sikupitilira masentimita 14. Nthawi yomweyo mapiko ake amakhala opitilira masentimita 20, ndipo kulemera kwa nthenga ndi magalamu 15.

Dinani kufotokozera kuvina amafuna chidwi ndi khalidwe lake. Mbalameyi imachita chidwi, imakhala yopanda mantha, yopanda mantha chifukwa cha kukula kwake. Chifukwa chake, ovina matepi nthawi zambiri amalankhula ndi anthu, amapita kumapaki kuti akapeze chakudya kuchokera kwa omwe amadyetsa. Pofunafuna chakudya, ovina matebulo amauluka m'mayendedwe awo.

Moyo ndi malo okhala

Kuvina kwapompopompo - mbalame kumpoto, amakhala mu shrub tundra. Chifukwa chake, mutha kukumana ndi mbalame komwe biotope ikufalikira, ndipo iyi ndi Russia, Canada, kumpoto kwa United States. Nthawi zina kuvina kwapompopu kumayenderana ndi taiga, osati tundra.

Mu biotopes zonse gwiritsani kuvina m'nyengo yozizira sizichitika. Mbalame zosamukasamuka. Mbalame sizipita kumayiko akutali, koma zimasamukira ku nkhalango zosakanikirana ndi zigwa za kumwera kwa Russia, mayiko oyandikana nawo.

Kuvina kwapachikazi kwachisanu m'nyengo yozizira

Kulikonse komwe kuvina kwapampopi kuli, imangodumphira pansi, nthambi ndikulankhula kosalekeza "ngakhale ngakhale". Ponena za ntchito ndi changu, heroine wa nkhaniyi amafanizidwa ndi siskins ndi titmice.

Pa nthambi, ovina matepu nthawi zambiri amapachika mozondoka. Chifukwa chake mbalame zimafikira njere, impso zofunikira. Osewera awo apampopi amakonda kusaka m'malo opanda chinyezi komanso amithunzi. Chifukwa chake, mbalame nthawi zambiri zimakhazikika pafupi ndi matupi amadzi, m'malo otsika. Komabe, pamwamba pa nyanja, ovina matepu amakhalanso okhazikika, amakonda kutalika mpaka mamiliyoni zikwi.

Mitundu yovina matepi

Funso, kodi kuvina pampopi kumawoneka bwanji, Pali ma nuances okhudzana osati kungosiyana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi. Nthenga zimakhala ndi subspecies. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza kuvina kwapompopompo. Koma kulinso mapiri ndi phulusa.

Gule wapampopi wapaphiri

Gule wapampopi wapaphiri wofanana mofananirana m'mawonekedwe ofiira ofiira. Uyu ndi amene ali ngati linnet. Mlomo wovina wapampopi wam'mapiri okha ndiufupikitsa pang'ono, ndipo mchira, m'malo mwake, ndiwotalika.

Gule wapampopi wamapiri alibe malo ofiira pamutu ndipo ndi wokulirapo pang'ono kuposa masiku onse. Mbalame imatha kulemera mpaka magalamu 18. Mapiko a nthenga amakhala ndi masentimita 25. Mbalameyi imalemera magalamu 15.

Kuchokera pa dzina la gule wapampopi, zikuwonekeratu kuti, mosiyana ndi wamba, mbalameyi imakonda kukhala m'malo amiyala. Mbalame zoterezi zimapezeka ku Transcaucasus, Scandinavia, ndi Caucasus. Nyamayi imapezekanso m'mapiri aku Central Asia.

Mverani mawu akuvina

Kuvina kwa phulusa la phulusa ndikofanana ndi wamba, koma kamvekedwe ka nthenga ndi kopepuka. Kuphatikiza apo, oimira mitundu ya ashy amayimba mokweza kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndi ovina a phulusa omwe amakonda kukhala kunyumba.

Kuvina kwa phulusa

Komabe, kulekanitsa mitundu kungakhale kovuta. Osewera phulusa komanso ovina pamapampu nthawi zambiri amapanga gulu la anthu 30-50. Amadyera limodzi, kukhalira limodzi, kuyendayenda.

Kudya mbalame

Kuvina kwapompopu ndi kopatsa chidwi. Mwa chakudya chomanga thupi, mbalameyo imakonda tizilombo, makamaka nsabwe za m'masamba. Kuvina kwapompopompo kwa mbalame amadya zakudya zamasamba zokha, kufunafuna mbewu za mbewu, mbewu za fir cones. M'nyengo yotentha, mbalameyi imadya madyerero a birch catkins ndi sedge.

Amakonda gule wapampopi ndi chimanga, komanso zipatso za taiga. Makamaka, mbalameyi imadya ma lingonberries. Chilakolako cha nyama sichitha kugonjetsedwa. Zomwe zikugwirizana ndi izi ndi zovuta zakusunga ovina matepi kunyumba. Mbalamezi zimakula mofulumira. Kunenepa kwambiri kumabweretsa matenda komanso kufa kwa ziweto msanga.

Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo

Dinani kuvina - mbalame, kuswana mosavuta ndi mbalame zina zazing'ono. Mwachitsanzo, pali mtanda wokhala ndi canary. Mawonedwe owonetsa zakunyumba. Komabe, ovina apampopi enieni amamulekerera, amangofuna malo. Khola laling'ono, heroine wa nkhaniyi akumva chisoni.

Kuvina kwamwamuna

Mwachilengedwe, ovina matepi amakhala zaka pafupifupi 8. Ndikusamalira bwino ukapolo, chikope cha mbalame chimakulitsidwa ndi zaka 2-3. Komabe, kusadzisamalira bwino, m'malo mwake, kumachepetsa nthawi yopatsidwa kwa chiweto.

Sindiwo malo okhawo oti kuvina kumafuna. Ptah amafunikiranso zakudya zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhala ndi ma microelements. Popanda iyo, kuvina kwapampopi kumatha kutaya nyimbo zake zofiira, kenako kumwalira.

Kuvina matepi kumakhalanso kovuta kuswana ukapolo. Mwachilengedwe, masika aliwonse, wamkazi amabweretsa mazira 6. Iwo ndi obiriwira ndi chidutswa chakuda.

Masewera okwatirana amayamba ngakhale ndi chisanu. Amphongo amauluka ndikuimba ngati akuthamanga. Nthenga zamatcheri zamphongo zimawala kwambiri. Umu ndi momwe amuna amakopeka ndi akazi.

Masewera okhathamira akuvina

Awiriawiri ovina pampopi ndi achikhalidwe. Atapezeka wina ndi mzake, wamwamuna ndi wamkazi amamanga chisa m'tchire. Pambuyo poikira mazira, mkazi amakhalabe pa iwo kwa milungu iwiri. Wamwamuna amadyetsa mayi wamtsogolo.

Pambuyo pobereka, mkaziyo amapitanso kukapeza chakudya. Anapiye akumufuna ndikusamalira milungu iwiri. Osewera apampopi atathawira kutali ndi chisa, ndipo makolo amakhala ndi pakati. Chifukwa chake, munyengo, mbalame sizimalandira 6, koma ana 12.

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Onerani kanemayo: Voice of the Heart (November 2024).