Jack Russell Terrier ndi galu wowetedwa makamaka posaka nyama. Koma chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo, kusewera, mawonekedwe achisangalalo komanso kuweruka mwachangu, ndi otchuka osati agalu osaka, komanso anzawo ochezeka komanso okhulupirika. Kuphatikiza apo, a Jack Russells aluso, aluso, komanso oseketsa nthawi zambiri amatenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa komanso masewera osiyanasiyana.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Zocheperako zazing'onozi zidapangidwa m'zaka za zana la 19 makamaka posaka nkhandwe, zomwe zimakonda kwambiri ku England. Abambo awo okonda kulanda anali White English Terrier yomwe tsopano sinathenso, pomwe a Jack Russell adalandira mphamvu, kulimba mtima komanso chidwi chakusaka.
Iwo ali ndi chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo kwa wansembe John Russell, yemwe amakonda kusaka ndikusunga agalu chifukwa cha izi, yemwe ntchito yake inali kulowa mdzenje ndi kutulutsa nkhandwe kumeneko. Nthawi zambiri galu amayenera kulimbana ndi nyamayo, chifukwa chake, agalu otere amayenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi kuthamanga komanso kuyenda, komanso mphamvu ndi kulimba mtima.
Kuphatikiza apo, alenjewo amafunanso agalu awo zakunja: agalu amayenera kukhala ocheperako, makamaka okhala ndi waya komanso oyera kapena owoneka bwino, kuti azitha kusiyanasiyana ndi nyama yomwe amafunafuna.
Zonsezi zidakwaniritsidwa ndi nkhandwe, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka. Masiku amenewo, alenje ndi obereketsa anali ndi chidwi ndi magwiridwe antchito agalu, osati mawonekedwe awo owoneka bwino. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa agaluwa m'zaka za zana la 19 anali osiyanasiyana.
A John Russell adalanda nkhandwe zazingwe zazingwe zazingwe ndipo sanawawonetse konse pazionetsero, ngakhale anali m'modzi mwa omwe adayambitsa English Kennel Club ndipo adachitapo kanthu pakukweza miyezo yamtunduwu.
Monga obereketsa ena, amayeserera kuswana ndi ma terriers ena, pofuna kukonza mawonekedwe osaka.
Koposa zonse, a John Russell anali onyadira kuti zotumphukira za kuswana kwake zimasiyanitsidwa ndi nkhanza zolimbitsa chilombocho komanso kuti amatha kutulutsa nkhandwe kunja kwa dzenje osachita nawo nkhondo, ndiye kuti, m'mawu ake omwe, "samadziwa kukoma kwa magazi."
Agalu ake obereketsa anali olemekezeka kwambiri pakati pa osaka ena, koma chifukwa choti otsatira a Reverend John Russell amayesetsa kukonza magwiridwe antchito agalu, amapitilizabe kuswana ndi mitundu ina ya nyama zosaka ngakhale ndi Bull ndi Terriers. Kuchokera kumapeto, a Jack Russell adalandira zikhalidwe zomenyera nkhondo, koma nthawi yomweyo nthumwi za mizere ina zidayamba kukhala zolimba komanso kutaya mawu odziwitsa amtundu woyambirira, omwe anali ofunikira kwambiri kugwira ntchito mdzenje.
Jack Russells adakhalabe osaka mpaka pakati pa zaka za zana la 20. Koma nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha, kufunika kosaka agalu kunasowa. Pakadali pano, a Jack Russells anali kugwiritsidwa ntchito mochulukira osati pachiyambi chawo, koma ngati agalu anzawo.
M'zaka za m'ma 1970, magulu oyamba obereketsa adapezeka ku America ndi England, komabe, mtunduwu udalandiridwa padziko lonse lapansi mu 2000, pomwe udadziwika ndi ICF.
Kufotokozera kwa Jack Russell Terrier
Jack Russell Terrier ndi galu wosaka yemwe amawetedwa kuti azisaka nyama. Maluso ake ogwira ntchito asintha pang'ono pazaka mazana awiri zapitazi kuchokera pomwe mtunduwu udatuluka.
Maonekedwe
Jack Russell Terriers ndi agalu apakatikati ophatikizika ndipo, makamaka, oyera ndi zolemba mitundu. Chovala chawo chimakhala chosalala, chosalala kapena chosintha.
Sayenera kukhala olimba kwambiri, ngakhalenso, yopondereza kwambiri. Popeza poyambilira anali mtundu wogwira ntchito wopangidwira kubowola, ndikofunikira kuti galu ali ndi fupa lokwanira komanso mnofu wolimba.
Amakhulupiliranso kuti voliyumu ya chifuwa cha Jack Russell iyenera kukhala yoti galu azitha kugwira ntchito mdzenje, kuthamangitsa nkhandweyo.
Kukula kwa agalu
Kutalika kwa Jack Russell Terriers ndi 25 mpaka 30 cm.
Oimira mtunduwu ayenera kulemera 5-6 kg.
Mulingo woyenera kwambiri ndi 1: 5, momwe 1 makilogalamu olemera amafanana ndi masentimita 5 kutalika kwake kufota.
Mtundu wa zovala ndi mtundu
Malinga ndi mtundu wa mitundu, a Jack Russell akuyenera kulamulidwa ndi azungu: ayenera kukhala osachepera 51% ya utoto wonse.
Nthawi zambiri, agalu oyera ndi ofiira amatha kuwoneka, omwe amatha kukhala ndi mdima pamphuno. Mtundu wa mawanga umaloledwa kukhathamira kosiyanasiyana ndi kuwala, kuyambira utoto wotuwa mpaka pafupifupi bulauni.
Zotchuka kwambiri ndi agalu amtundu wa tricolor, momwe zolemba zakuda ndi zofiira zimapezeka pamiyala yoyera, nthawi zambiri zimapanga khungu pamphuno ndi mawonekedwe a "nsidze" zofiira.
Mitundu yoyera ndi yakuda imapezekanso mumtundu uwu, koma agaluwa ndi ocheperako kuposa a Jack Russells okhala oyera ndi ofiira kapena atatu.
Mtundu woyera woyera umavomerezedwanso ndi muyezo, koma mphuno, komanso makulidwe amilomo ndi zikope za galu wotere ayenera kukhala wakuda.
Oyera oyera a Jack Russells amawoneka achilendo kwambiri komanso choyambirira. Koma malingaliro a akatswiri pazowonetsa agalu oterewa ndiwosokoneza, chifukwa chake mtundu uwu siwodziwika kwambiri pakati pa oweta.
Mulingowo umaperekanso mitundu itatu ya malaya agalu awa: yosalala, yapakatikati kapena, mwanjira ina, yosweka ndi tsitsi lalitali.
Miyezo ya ziweto
Jack Russell Terrier ndi galu wamphamvu komanso wolimba yemwe ali ndi thupi laling'ono kapena lotambasula pang'ono.
Mutu uli woboola pakati ndi chigaza mofanana mozungulira kumaso, pamphumi ndikulira pang'ono, kusunthira kumphuno kumadziwika bwino.
Pakamwa kamachepetsako pang'ono, kutalika kwake ndikofupikirapo kuposa chigaza.
Masaya sakutuluka, koma amadziwika bwino.
Mphuno ndi yakuda yakuda.
Milomo yake ndi yolumikizana, ndi utoto wakuda.
Nsagwada zimakhala zolimba komanso zazikulu, kuluma ndikolondola, lumo.
Maso ndi abulauni, makamaka mumdima wakuda, owoneka ngati amondi, wokulirapo komanso osatchuka.
Lids ndi zikope zokhala ndi utoto wakuda mosalekeza.
Makutu akugwa kapena kutukulidwa pang'ono.
Khosi ndi lokongola, koma nthawi yomweyo lolimba, lolimba.
Kumbuyo kuli kowongoka ndi kowongoka. Kufota kumafotokozedwa bwino, chiuno chimakhala chofupikirapo.
Mchira umakocheza kapena kusiyidwa mwachilengedwe. Imakhala yoyenda mozungulira, koma imatha kutsitsidwa popuma.
Miyendo yakutsogolo yowongoka komanso yofanana. Miyendo yakumbuyo ndi yamphamvu komanso yolimba bwino. Mapazi atakulungika bwino, osati okulirapo kwambiri, zala zakuthambo moyenera.
Jack Russell Terrier ayenera kuyenda mwamphamvu komanso momasuka.
Palibe kuuma m'mayendedwe ake, ndipo mayendedwe agalu akuyenera kukhala olimba mtima, osalinganiza kapena kuvina.
Utali wamoyo
Pafupifupi, agalu amtunduwu amakhala zaka 13-16.
Umunthu wa Jack Russell Terrier, machitidwe
Jack Russells amadziwika ndi mafoni oyenda. Ndiolimba mtima, olimba mokwanira komanso olimba mtima. Amakhala ndi luso losaka mwachibadwa, koma kunyumba amakhala ochezeka komanso osewera.
Mitundu yosaka
Jack Russell Terriers amakhalabe ndi luso losaka la makolo awo. Amalowa mdzenje mosazengereza, amathamangitsa chilombocho, ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, amenyananso nacho.
Mwachikhalidwe, nkhandwe ndi mbira zimasakidwa ndi agalu awa. Koma chidziwitso chanzeru chothamangitsa nyama yomwe ikuthawa chimapangitsa a Jack Russells kukhala agalu osaka pafupifupi konsekonse. Ndi iwo amasaka bwino hares ndi muskrats, ndipo, zowonadi, monga ena onse othamangitsa, a Jack Russells ndi owononga makoswe osayerekezeka.
Ku France, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati agalu amfuti: ma terriers amatenga masewerawa, komanso, osati pansi komanso m'madzi.
Zosangalatsa! Alenje ambiri amakhulupirira kuti a Jack Russells amakhala omasuka kuposa ma hound posaka agwape: samapanga phokoso lochepa ndipo samakopa chidwi chawo kuposa agalu amitundu yayikulu.
Izi zimathandiza kuti mlenjeyo ayandikire kwambiri nyama zomwe zingamugwire, zomwe zimawonjezera kulondola kwa kuwombera.
Komabe, chibadwa chosaka chimatha kubweretsa mavuto ambiri ngati galuyo sanagwiritsidwe ntchito pachiyambi chake, koma amakhala m'banjamo ngati galu mnzake.
Adventurism, limodzi ndi chibadwa chosaka, zimapangitsa a Jack Russells kuthamangira kufunafuna chinthu chilichonse chosuntha, kuphatikiza zoyendera. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukhala ndi nthawi yophunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa chiweto cha mtunduwu.
Maganizo kwa mwini wake
Awa ndi agalu achikondi komanso ochezeka kwa eni ake. Jack Russells ndimasewera, olimbikira komanso ochezeka.
Koma nthawi zina amakhala ouma khosi komanso odziyimira pawokha, kuwonjezera apo, a Jack Russells atha kuyesera kutenga malo a mtsogoleri m'banjamo akamakula.
Agaluwa amafunika kuwayang'anira nthawi zonse kuchokera kwa eni ake ndipo sakonda kusiyidwa okha.
Eni ake amtsogolo a Jack Russells ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti uwu si mtundu wa sofa komanso kuti chiweto chotere sichingagone mokongoletsa tsiku lonse. Mphamvu zolimba komanso ludzu lotopetsa zimamupangitsa kuti atuluke. Kunyumba, osapeza malo ogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu, adzawononga zinthu chifukwa chodzinyumphira, ndipo mumsewu amathamangira kufunafuna mphaka woyamba.
Mwiniwake ayenera kuthandiza chiweto kudziwa malo ake m'banja kuyambira tsiku loyamba. Ndikofunikanso kuti mwini wa Jack Russell ayenera kukhala munthu yemwe amakhala ndi moyo wokangalika, koma osakhala kunyumba.
Jack Russell Terrier, wophunzitsidwa kusaka, ndi maphunziro oyenera, amakula ndikumvera komanso kusamalira. Amakonda kukhala ndi mbuye wake ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, ali wokonzeka kumutsata iye mpaka kumalekezero adziko lapansi.
Agaluwa amapanga anzawo abwino pamaulendo ndi maulendo.
Maganizo kwa ana
Jack Russell Terriers amachitira bwino ana ndipo amakhala okondwa nthawi zonse kuthamanga ndi kusewera nawo. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti agaluwa sakonda kukhumudwitsidwa kapena kunyozedwa. Ngati nyamayo idavulala, imatha kuluma kapena kubwerera kumbuyo. Chifukwa chake, ndizovomerezeka kuti ndioyenera mabanja omwe ali ndi ana okalamba kuposa omwe ali ndi ana aang'ono omwe samamvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa galu wamoyo ndi chidole chapamwamba.
Maganizo kwa alendo
Panjira, a Jack Russell Terriers alibe chidwi ndi alendo, ngakhale ena oimira mtunduwu amakonda kwambiri alendo.
Alendo akabwera kunyumba, galuyo amakhala wochenjera. Jack Russell wamakhalidwe oyipa amatha kukuwa kwa alendo omwe abwera mnyumbamo kapena kuyesa kuwakwapula.
Galu woweta bwino, mwachidziwikire, angowonetsa ndi mawonekedwe ake onse kuti akuyang'anitsitsa alendo. Ntchito ya mwini wake pankhaniyi ndikupangitsa chiweto kumvetsetsa kuti anthu omwe abwera kunyumba siowopsa, kenako galuyo adzawachitira mokhulupirika.
Zolemba za Jack Russell Terrier
Jack Russell Terrier safuna kudzikongoletsa kovuta. Komabe, mukamayisunga mnyumbamo, muyenera kuganizira zina mwa mitundu ya agaluwa.
Kusamalira ndi ukhondo
Chovala cha Jack Russell Terrier chikuyenera kutsukidwa kawiri pa sabata, komanso nthawi zambiri popanga molting.
Ngati galu ali ndi tsitsi kapena ali ndi malaya amtsogolo, ndiye kuti amafunika kudula, ndiye kuti, kuchotsa tsitsi lakale mothandizidwa ndi zida zapadera. Njirayi ndi yovuta, motero sikoyenera kuti muzichita nokha.
Kudula, kuchita molakwika, sikungangowonjezera mawonekedwe a galu, komanso kuwononga chovala chake. Chifukwa chake, zingakhale zomveka kwambiri kupatsa njirayi kwa wophunzitsira waluso.
Kupatula kumatha kupangidwira agalu osinthira ngati kuli tsitsi lochepa lomwe likuyenera kuchotsedwa. Amatha kuchotsedwa ngakhale popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera, kungokoka ndi zala zanu. M'malo modula, simuyenera kudula Jack Russell ndi lumo kapena chojambula: izi zitha kuwononga mawonekedwe a malayawo.
Muyenera kusamba chiweto chanu kawiri pa chaka, kapena ngati chinyansa kwambiri. Pambuyo poyenda nyengo yamvula, palibe chifukwa chotsukiratu: ingopukutani ndi nsalu yonyowa m'malo onse omwe aipitsa.
Manambala a Jack Russell amafunika kuchekedwa akamakula, ngati galu samadzipukusa yekha akamayenda.
Mano a ziweto zanu amatha kutsukidwa kamodzi pamlungu pogwiritsa ntchito burashi ya mano ndi mankhwala otsukira mano, omwe angagulidwe ku malo ogulitsa mankhwala.
Zofunika! Madzi ochokera ku tomato watsopano komanso zoseweretsa zomwe zimapangidwira kulira ndi zabwino zoteteza kupewa kupanga tartar.
Makutu a Jack Russell ayenera kutsukidwa kamodzi pamlungu pogwiritsa ntchito swab yothonje yolowetsedwa mu mafuta kuti ayeretse. Pambuyo pobwerera kuchokera kumsewu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tifufuze makutu ndipo, ngati kuli kofunika, chotsani mwachangu zinthu zonse zakunja, monga udzu, masamba, tizilombo.
Kusamalira ziweto kumaphatikizapo katemera wa panthaƔi yake, mankhwala a nyongolotsi ndi mankhwala opewera majeremusi akunja. Musanazichite, m'pofunika kukaonana ndi veterinarian za nthawi yakukhazikitsidwa kwawo ndi mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino.
Zakudya, zakudya
Tikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa a Jack Russell Terrier ndi chakudya chamalonda chomwe chimapangidwira agalu okangalika. Ndikofunika kusankha mtundu wa wopanga wodziwika yemwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino. Mtengo wa chakudyacho uyenera kukhala wapamwamba, wapamwamba kwambiri kapena woposera zonse, chifukwa chakudya chotsika mtengo chokhala ndi bajeti chimakhala ndi zomanga thupi zochepa zomwe galu amafunikira, koma nthawi yomweyo pali zowonjezera, zotayira ndi zinthu zina zoyipa.
Pomwe mwiniwakeyo akufuna kudyetsa galu ndi chakudya chachilengedwe, adzafunika kupanga chakudya cha chiweto chokha.
Zakudya za Jack Russell Terrier ziyenera kukhazikika pamtundu wa nyama yaiwisi kapena nyama zamagulu kupatula mapapu ndi impso.
Chiwindi chimatha kuperekedwa kwa chiweto, koma pang'ono ndi pang'ono ndikungowira.
Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti m'malo mwa nyama musamawononge nsomba zopanda madzi kamodzi pamlungu. Iyenera kukhala yochulukirapo kamodzi ndi theka kuposa nyama.
Phala laling'ono, masamba atsopano kapena owiritsa, zitsamba zosadulidwa bwino komanso maolivi pang'ono kapena mafuta opaka mafuta ayenera kuwonjezeredwa. Kuphatikiza apo, zopangira mkaka wofufuzira ndizothandiza kwambiri: kefir, yogurt wachilengedwe, tchizi kanyumba.
Ndikudya kwachilengedwe, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi ndi nthawi mupatse chiweto chanu mavitamini ndi mchere. Koma ngati a Jack Russell adya chakudya chamagulu, mavitamini sangapatsidwe kwa iye, chifukwa izi zimatha kubweretsa ku hypervitaminosis.
Agalu aang'ono ayenera kudyetsedwa mosamalitsa mogwirizana ndi malingaliro a woweta komanso kangapo patsiku momwe amalangizira. Chinyama chachikulire chimadyetsedwa kawiri patsiku, pomwe chakudya chimayenera kudyetsedwa kwa iye mgawo lofanana, sichimamuposa.
Matenda ndi zofooka za mtundu
A Jack Russell Terriers atha kukhala pachiwopsezo cha zinthu zina:
- Ziwengo
- Nyamakazi
- Aseptic necrosis wa mutu wachikazi
- Matenda obadwa nawo osadziwika bwino
- Kusamva kobadwa nako
- Dysplasia yolumikizira mchiuno
- Matenda a shuga
Zofooka zamtundu zimaphatikizapo:
- Kupsa mtima
- Manyazi ndi kulankhulana kosazolowereka kwa mtunduwo
- Zovuta zazikulu zamaganizidwe kapena zamthupi
Kupatuka kulikonse pazofunikira zakunja kumawonedwa kukhala kopanda tanthauzo, ndipo kuuma kwake kumadalira kuuma kwake.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Jack Russell Terrier ndi wamakani ndipo mwininyumbayo akangoyamba kumukweza, zimakhala bwino.Agaluwa amafunikira mayanjano oyenera komanso maphunziro oyambira.
Mwiniwake ayenera kudziwa nthawi yomweyo malire a zomwe zikuloledwa. Mwachitsanzo, ndikofunikira kuti kamodzi konse kwachidziwikire kwa chiweto kuti chiwonetsero chaukali kwa eni ake sichiri chovomerezeka.
Ngati pali zinyama zina mnyumba, muyenera kumudziwitsa mwanayo ndikuonetsetsa kuti msonkhano wa ziwetozo ndi wamtendere.
Pambuyo pake, mwini wake akuyenera kuphunzitsa galu kuti azichita bwino, kukhala yekha, kuti aphunzitse kukhala aukhondo ndikuwaphunzitsa malamulo osavuta, monga "Place", "Kwa ine", "Usachite", "Fu".
Amayamba kuphunzira mozama pambuyo pake, pomwe chiwetocho chitha kutuluka panja patokha. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa mwana wagalu mayendedwe olondola poyenda. Jack Russell sayenera kuthamangitsa agalu ena, amphaka kapena ana ang'ono. Sizovomerezeka konse kumulola kuti azikalipira anthu odutsa kapena kuthamangitsa magalimoto ndi njinga.
Zofunika! A Jack Russell Terriers ndi agalu ochenjera komanso anzeru omwe amakonda kuphunzira malamulo atsopano, koma chifukwa chakuumitsa kwawo komwe kumakhalapo, amatha kukana kumvera.
Poterepa, mwini wake ayenera kukakamiza chiweto chake kuti chimumvere, osamenya kapena kulalata. Ngati galu sakufunabe kumvera, ndiye kuti muyenera kufunsa katswiri wophunzitsa.
Zolemba pamsewu
Jack Russell Terrier siyabwino nyumba zakunja chaka chonse. Awa ndi agalu okhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi, ang'onoang'ono kukula ndipo samakonda kukhala panokha. Poyamba kuzizira, galuyo ayenera kusungidwa m'nyumba mokha, kulowetsa pabwalo kuti angothamanga.
M'nyengo yotentha, chiweto chimatha kukhala panja malinga momwe chikufunira. Koma nthawi yomweyo ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi mwayi wobisala padzuwa mumisasa kapena mumthunzi.
Zomwe zili mnyumbamo
Pokhala m'nyumba, Jack Russell akuyenera kukhala ndi malo ake pomwe galu amapuma atatha masewera ndikuyenda komanso komwe palibe amene ayenera kumuvutitsa. Ndi bwino kusinthitsa matiresi ang'onoang'ono olimba kuti mugwiritse ntchito izi kapena kugula bedi lokonzedwa bwino lamitundu yoyenera.
Kuphatikiza apo, ayenera kusamala kuti galu azitha kupeza madzi akumwa nthawi zonse.
Mbale zodyeramo ndi madzi ziyenera kukhala zachitsulo kapena enamel.
Chinyama chanu chimatha kuthyola mbale za ceramic, ndipo pulasitiki nthawi zambiri imayambitsa chifuwa.
Kuti mupatse galu masewera olimbitsa thupi oyenera, muyenera kuyenda nawo osachepera kawiri patsiku. Jack Russell Terrier ayenera kusuntha, kuthamanga ndi kusewera. Koma choposa zonse, akachita izi, adzakhala pamalo otchingidwa ndi mpanda, kapena, nthawi yayitali, pamalo opanda anthu ambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti palibe agalu achilendo pafupi, komanso amphaka ndi alendo.
Jack Russell Terrier m'makanema
Wokongola komanso wolimba Jack Russells nthawi zambiri amawonekera m'mafilimu. Nthawi zambiri amatha kuwoneka m'mafilimu oseketsa, koma agaluwa amadziwikanso chifukwa chotenga nawo gawo pazantchito zodabwitsa.
"Chigoba"
Chaka: 1994.
Kupanga: USA.
Firimuyi inakhala chifukwa cha kutchuka kwa mtundu uwu.
Wolemba mabanki wosadzidalira komanso wamanyazi a Stanley Ipkis, wosewera ndi Jim Carrey, mwangozi adapeza chigoba chamatabwa, pambuyo pake moyo wake umasinthidwa. Chigoba chija chimapatsa mwini wake luso lamatsenga ndipo chimamupangitsa kuti asagonjetsedwe. Kuyambira pamenepo, Ipkis wakhala akusintha mawonekedwe ake nthawi zonse, ndipo, ngati zovuta, amatenga nawo mbali pazambiri.
Jack Russell Terrier wotchedwa Max adasewera mufilimuyi udindo wa galu wake Milo - woseketsa, wokongola komanso wopitilira muyaya kwa mwini wake.
"Wojambula"
Chaka: 2011
Kupanga: France, Belgium
Chojambulidwa mu 2011, kanemayu amatsatira moyo wa George Valentine, wina wochita zanema pamavuto okambirana.
Jack Russell Terrier Uggs, yemwe adasewera ngati galu wa protagonist mufilimuyi, adalandira mphotho yayikulu kwambiri kwa omwe amasewera m'mafilimu - Golden Collar.
Nthawi zomwe galu amateteza kuti mbuye wake asadziphe pomugwira thalauza lake ndi mano ake komanso pomwe chiweto chodzipereka chimathamangira kukapeza thandizo nyumba ya Valentine ikuwotcha ndizodabwitsa.
Uggs adakhala nyama yoyamba kukhala ndi zolemba zawo pa Hollywood Walk of Fame.
"Galu Wanga Dumpha"
Chaka: 2000
Kupanga: USA
Zomwe zojambulazo zikuchitika mu 1942 m'tawuni yaying'ono yomwe ili ku Mississippi. Will ndi mnyamata wosungika komanso wamanyazi kwambiri, yemwe mnzake ndi fano lake ndi Dink Jenkins - nyenyezi ya baseball komanso aliyense amene amakonda. Koma akapita kunkhondo, Will adzipeza yekha ndipo makolo ake amupatsa mwana wagalu wa Jack Russell Terrier wotchedwa Skip.
Maonekedwe a chiweto amabweretsa kuti Will amakhala ochezeka: ali ndi abwenzi ndi mtsikana yemwe amamukonda, ndipo omwe amuzungulira tsopano amulemekeza kwambiri.
"Vampire galu"
Chaka: 2012
Kupanga: Canada
Ace ndi mwana wamba wasukulu, koma zonse zimasintha agogo ake a ku Transylvania akamupatsa galu wotchedwa Fang.
Galu amawoneka ngati Jack Russell wamba, koma nthawi yomweyo ndi mzukwa wazaka mazana asanu ndi limodzi yemwe samatenga chakudya chokha, komanso mtundu wake. Amathanso kulankhula Chingerezi ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, amathandizira mwiniwake kuthana ndi zovuta zilizonse.
"Richie Wolemera"
Chaka: 1994
Kupanga: USA
Richie ndiye wolowa nyumba yokhayo yolemera kwambiri chifukwa chake amakhala mdziko labwino kwambiri. Koma makolo ake akapita kunyanja, wachinyengo Lawrence van Doe adzagwiritsa ntchito mwayiwu ndikuwalanda chuma chawo.
Zachidziwikire, olowa m'malo a Mr. Rich sangakwanitse kulola munthu woipa kutenga chuma cha banjali ndipo, mothandizidwa ndi a Jack Russell, Dollar ndi abwenzi ake atsopano, apulumutsa banjali pachiwopsezo cha chiwonongeko.
Kuswana, kukwatira Jack Russell Terrier
Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tithe kumasula galu wamtunduwu osati zaka 1.5, komanso hule - wazaka ziwiri. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuti poyambira kuswana galu agwiritse kale ziwonetsero ndikuvomereza kuswana.
Kusankhidwa kwa awiriwa kuyenera kuyandikira moganizira, osangotengera mawonekedwe akunja, komanso psyche, thanzi komanso chiyambi cha mnzake. Ngati kansalu kakalumikiza koyamba, ndiye kuti tikulimbikitsidwa kuti timuphatikize ndi mwamuna wamasulidwa kale.
Pafupifupi mwezi umodzi estrus isanayambike, pomwe kukwatira kumayenera, muyenera kuyamba kukonzekera hule kuti mudzakhale ndi pakati, kubereka ndi kudyetsa ana agalu. Ndikofunika kuwonetsetsa kuti kwatsala miyezi ingapo katemera wotsatira asanafike, ndipo ngati kuli koyenera, mupatseni galu katemera panthawiyi. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, mankhwala amachitidwanso kuchokera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kunja ndi mkati.
Ngati galu wanu ndi wonenepa kwambiri, ayenera kuvala zakudya, chifukwa kunenepa kwambiri kumatha kusokoneza nthawi yoyembekezera komanso yobereka. Chinyama, yemwe ndi wonenepa, amafunika kumusinthira kuchakudya chopatsa thanzi komanso chopatsa thanzi.
Musanakwatirane, muyenera kukayezetsa kwathunthu kuchipatala cha ziweto.
Izi ndizofunikira kuzindikira matenda omwe angathe, kupitilira mozungulira, kumatha kubweretsa zovuta ku chiweto panthawi yobereka komanso kudyetsa mwanayo.
Nthawi zambiri, ma bullet a Jack Russell Terrier amaluka masiku 10-15 kuyambira koyambira kwa estrus. Koma ndi bwino kuganizira zizindikiro zolondola kwambiri za kukonzekera kuluka, monga:
- Kutupa ndi kusinthasintha kwa malupu: ziyenera kukhala zotanuka pokhapokha pafupi kwenikweni.
- Kusintha kwa mtundu wa zotulutsa kuchokera kufiyira mpaka chikaso-pinki komanso mawonekedwe a fungo lonunkhira lomwe limachokera kwa iwo.
- Khalidwe limasintha: Galu amayamba kuchitira zabwino amuna, m'malo mowakwapula, monga momwe amachitira koyambirira kwa estrus.
- Potsitsa dzanja lake ku croup, huleyo imakokera mchira wake pambali ndikukweza chingwecho.
Asanakwere, galu ndi hule sayenera kudyetsedwa, koma amayenera kuyenda moyenerera. Izi zitha kuchitika limodzi, popeza uwu ndi mwayi wabwino wopatsa nyamazo mwayi wodziwana.
Muyenera kulukana agalu m'dera lamwamuna. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuyendetsa ziwetozo m'chipinda china kapena pabwalo lotsekedwa ndikuzisiya okha. Nthawi zambiri, ngati galuyo ali ndi chidziwitso chokwanira, ndipo hule sichiwonetsa kukana kulikonse, agalu amatha kukwatirana popanda kuthandizidwa ndi eni ake.
Thandizo lingafunike ngati hule ali wamakani kapena wankhanza. Poterepa, mwiniwake amafunika kugwira chiweto chake ndi kolala komanso pansi pamimba pomwe galu amakhala. Pambuyo pake, ngati huleyo atakhazikika, amatha kumasulidwa. Ngati ikupitilira kutuluka ngakhale atapanga "loko", ndiye kuti kuyenera kuyisunga mpaka agalu atasiya.
Tsiku limodzi kapena awiri mutakwatirana koyamba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiwongolere.
Pakati pa mimba, yomwe imatha pafupifupi masiku 60, huleyo iyenera kutetezedwa ku zolimbitsa thupi komanso kupsinjika, ndipo kudyetsa kwake kuyenera kukhala koyenera komanso koyenera.
Mu theka lachiwiri la mimba, kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni muzakudya za ziweto kumawonjezeka. Kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wachiwiri, huleyo imayenera kudyetsedwa katatu patsiku, kumudyetsa chakudya pang'ono, ndipo kumapeto kwa mimba - kanayi pa 4-5 patsiku. Sabata yomaliza asanabadwe, nyama yomwe idadyedwa iyenera kusinthidwa ndi nsomba zophika.
Jack Russell Terriers ndi agalu athanzi okhala ndi matupi olondola, motero, amabereka popanda zovuta. Mu zinyalala, nthawi zambiri amabala ana agalu 4-5, koma nthawi zina pamatha kukhala ana ambiri kapena ocheperako.
Kugula Jack Russell Terrier
Mutha kugula Jack Russell Terrier mnyumba yonse ya kennel komanso kwa woweta payekha. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ngati galu wosaka amafunikira, ndiye kuti mwana wagalu ayenera kuchokera kwa ogwira ntchito, osati kungosonyeza mizere.
Momwe mungasankhire galu woyenera
Muyenera kugula Jack Russell Terrier ndi zikalata, chifukwa ndizo chitsimikizo cha galu.
Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti galu wangwiro sangakhale wotchipa komanso kuti, mutapulumutsa pogula chiweto, mutha kukhala ndi mwana wagalu wodwala kapena wakunja.
Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mtengo wa ana agalu ngakhale mu zinyalala imodzi ukhoza kukhala wosiyana ndipo, nthawi zambiri, zimatengera mtundu wawo. Ana omwe ali ndi chiyembekezo chowonetsa ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa omwe amakhala ndi zinyalala, omwe ali ndi zolakwika zina zakunja, ngakhale zazing'ono.
Ngati tikulankhula zongogula chiweto chabe kapena wothandizira wosaka, ndiye kuti ndizotheka kugula galu wotsika mtengo kwambiri, wosayenera kuwonetsera komanso kuswana.
Vvzhno! Mwana wagalu wathanzi ndiwothamanga, wokangalika, wosewera, wofunitsitsa kudziwa zambiri komanso wochezeka.
Sakusonyeza mantha kapena mantha pamaso pa alendo, koma nthawi yomweyo samachita nawo nkhanza.
Musanagule galu, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mwana wosankhidwayo ali ndi thanzi labwino, kuti ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi mtunduwo komanso psyche woyenera. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugula ana agalu okangalika kwambiri komanso makanda omwe amasuntha pang'ono komanso samasewera ndi anzawo onyamula zinyalala. Pachiyambi choyamba, pali chiopsezo chokhala ndi chiweto chowopsa, chomwe pambuyo pake chikhala chovuta kuthana nacho, ndipo chachiwiri - nyama yomwe ili ndi mavuto azaumoyo kapena mawonekedwe, osayimira oimira mtunduwu.
Mtengo wagalu wagalu
Mtengo wa mwana wagalu wa Jack Russell woyambira umayamba kuchokera pa 20-30 zikwi, koma ana omwe ali ndi chiyembekezo chowonetsa ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri: mtengo wawo ukhoza kukwera mpaka 50,000 kapena kupitilira apo.
Malangizo aubere
Kwa anthu omwe akufuna kugula Jack Russell wokhala ndi ziwonetsero, obereketsa amalimbikitsa kuti agule galu mnyumba imodzi yokha kapena kudzera mu kalabu, koma osati pamsika osati kutsatsa.
Amalangiza kusankha kamwana kakang'ono kakang'ono m'zinyalala, osati zazikulu kwambiri, koma osati zazing'ono kwambiri, chifukwa ndizotheka kukula kukhala galu wotalika.
Ndikofunika kuti khanda lomwe lili ndi malingaliro owonetserako likhale ndi mtundu wowala, wokongola, ndipo zolemba zamtundu pamutu ndi pamphuno zili mozungulira.
Onaninso: Jack Russell Terrier Kennels
Gulu laling'ono lowonetsa ziwonetsero a Jack Russell akuyenera kuwoneka ochepa kwambiri komanso omangidwa molingana. Ali ndi msana wowongoka, wamiyendo yayifupi yamphamvu komanso osati mchira wautali kwambiri.
Obereketsa amalimbikitsa kuti eni ake amtsogolo azichita zinthu moyenera posankha Jack Russell ndipo asafulumire kugula chiweto.
Amakhulupirira kuti ndi bwino kupita ku mzinda wina ngakhale kudziko lina kwa mwana wagalu wapamwamba kwambiri yemwe akuyembekeza chiwonetsero kuposa kukhala ndi galu wapakatikati wosachita chidwi monga chiwonetsero kapena galu woswana.
Ndemanga za eni
Eni ake a Jack Russell Terriers amakondwerera kulimba komanso kulimba kwa ziweto zawo, omwe amakonda kuyenda komanso masewera akunja. Ambiri a iwo amatenga ma Jack Russell awo paulendo wapadzikoli komanso ngakhale kukwera masiku angapo, ndikuwona kuti agalu amenewa ndi olimba komanso osatopa.
Anthu omwe amakonda kusaka ndikugwiritsa ntchito a Jack Russell Terriers pazolinga zawo zoyambirira, zindikirani kusinthasintha kwa agaluwa. Kupatula apo, ziweto zawo zimangodziwa kusaka nyama ikubowoka, komanso zimatha kugwira ntchito ya ma hound ndi agalu amfuti. Kuphatikiza apo, alenje ambiri amakhulupirira kuti a Jack Russells ndiosavuta kuposa agalu akulu osaka: samawonekeranso kwa omwe angathe kuwadya ndipo amatha kuyandikira kwambiri kuposa ma halo akulu. Ndipo, zowonadi, a Jack Russell Terriers amawerengedwa kuti ndi ogwirira makoswe abwino, omwe awonanso mobwerezabwereza ndi eni ake.
Cholinga chachikulu cha agaluwa ndi kukhala anzawo okhulupirika komanso okhulupirika omwe nthawi zonse amakhala osangalala kutenga nawo mbali posangalatsa eni ake. Khalidwe ili limapangitsa a Jack Russells kutchuka kwambiri monga okondedwa am'banja. Komabe, eni agaluwa amadziwa kuti ziweto zawo zimagwirizana bwino ndi ana okulirapo, omwe amakhala osewera nawo bwino, osati ndi ana ang'onoang'ono omwe amalakwitsa galu ngati chidole chamoyo.
Pankhani yosunga ndi kudyetsa, a Jack Russells ndiopanda ulemu. Kuzisamalira ndizosavuta ndipo, ngati chiweto chili ndi malaya osalala kapena osintha, eni ake nthawi zambiri amalimbana nacho.
Eni ake agalu ambiri amadziwa kuti ziweto zawo ndizabwino kwambiri kuti azisunga m'nyumba, ngakhale amafunikira kupsinjika kwakuthupi ndi kwamaganizidwe, osawapatsa nthawi yakusungulumwa komanso kuchita zoipa.
Koma pokonza chaka chonse m'bwalo la nyumba yabwinobwino kapena mnyumba ya ndege, a Jack Russells sioyenera. Ndipo mfundoyi sikuti imangokhala ndi tsitsi lawo lalifupi, komanso kuti agaluwa amafunikira kulumikizana pafupipafupi ndi anthu, zomwe zimadziwikanso ndi eni ake.
Jack Russell Terriers adabadwa ngati agalu obowola. Koma chifukwa chokomera anzawo komanso kusewera kwawo, nthabwala zawo komanso chiyembekezo chawo pamoyo wawo zidawapangitsa kutchuka monga ziweto komanso agalu anzawo.
Jack Russell sadzalola kuti mwini wake akhale wachisoni, adzakhala mnzake wapamtima wa mwana komanso mnzake wokhulupirika paulendo wapadziko lonse kapena paulendo wokwera. Ndipo, zowonadi, izi, zomwe zasunga mawonekedwe osaka omwe adatengera kwa makolo awo, adzakhala othandizira osaka, osagwira ntchito ngati agalu okhaokha, komanso agalu apadziko lonse lapansi.