Nkhanga yoyera. Moyo woyera wa nkhanga zoyera komanso malo okhala

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Pali banja labwino kwambiri m'banja la pheasant, lomwe likuyang'ana pomwe kuli kosatheka. Kutali, mbalameyi imafanana ndi chipale chofewa, nthenga yowala yowuluka. Nkhanga yoyera - mbalame yodabwitsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Lili mwachikondi, kukongola komanso matsenga osadziwika.

M'madera ambiri padziko lapansi, ndizo zamatsenga zomwe zimanenedwa ndi mbalame zodabwitsa izi. Anthu adziwa kuyambira pachiyambi cha zaka za zana la 18. Iwo anali ophunziridwa, okondedwa ndi kuyesera kuweta. Idagwira popanda zovuta.

M'makhothi achifumu aku Europe nkhanga chinali chokongoletsa chodabwitsa kwambiri. Anthu akum'mawa amati mbalamezi ndizachilengedwe zamatsenga. Kutsimikizira izi, pali chithunzi cha Buddha atakhala pamwamba pa mbalame.

Kufotokozera kwa nkhanga yoyera opezeka m'mabuku ofotokoza mbiri yakale. Palibe mtundu umodzi wa mbalamezi, koma zoyera nthawi zambiri sizipikisana. Zimaphatikizapo kukoma mtima, kukongola ndi ulemerero wa Mulungu. Ndizosatheka kuyang'anitsitsa momwe zimakhalira nkhanga yoyera imafalitsa mchira wake. Chiwonetsero chotere ndi chovuta kuchiyerekeza ndi chilichonse.

Mawonekedwe ndi malo okhala

M'mayiko ambiri padziko lapansi, nkhanga zoyera ndimunthu wokongoletsa, moyo wachuma komanso zaka zazitali. M'mayiko aku Asia, anthuwa amati akhoza kuneneratu za kuukira kwa akambuku onga njoka, kubwera kwamabingu. M'malo mwake, mulibe matsenga.

Chinsinsi chonsecho chili m'maso abwino, nthenga komanso mawu olimba. Mbalameyo ikangoona zoopsa, nthawi yomweyo imayamba kukuwa kwambiri. Ngati timalankhula za kulira kwa mbalame, ndiye kuti sizikhala zokongola monga mawonekedwe ake. Nkhanga zokoma zimatha kupanga mawu okhwima ngati ma feline.

Mchira wokongola kwambiri wa mbalameyi sichimasokoneza kuuluka kwake. Mbalame imangoyenda pansi popanda mavuto ambiri. Ndizovuta kuti pikoko agwirizane ndi oyandikana nawo ena. Chifukwa chake, mbalame zimafunikira aviary.

Pali kusiyana pakati pa chachikazi ndi chachimuna mwa mbalamezi. Yaimuna imakhala ndi mchira wokongola, wautali komanso wapamwamba. Chilengedwe chimalanda chachikazi potengera mchira.

Mbalame zimakhala ndi mitundu yolimba. Kutalika kwawo kumakhala pafupifupi masentimita 100. Mutu wawo wawung'ono umafananako pang'ono ndi thupi lawo lalikulu. Chofunika kwambiri cha mbalame, chomwe chimazipatsa chithumwa chapadera, ndiye korona wa nthenga pamitu yawo.

Mwambiri, pakuwonekera konse kwa mbalameyo, ukulu wachifumu ukuwonekera. Ili ndi kukoma mtima komanso kupepuka kotero kuti nthawi zina imafaniziridwa ndi dandelion.Nthenga zoyera za peacock zachilendo Pa iwo, ngati mutayang'anitsitsa, mutha kuwona kukongola kwa zingwe ngati mphako.

Kumtchire, amapezeka ku India, China, Thailand, Bangladesh. Mbalame zimakonda nkhalango, malo pafupi ndi mitsinje, mitengo yambiri. Nthawi zina amakopeka ndi kutsetsereka kwa mapiri, okutidwa ndi tchire ndi zomera zosiyanasiyana.

Ankhandwe samachita manyazi kwambiri ndi anthu. Amatha kukhala kutali ndi malo a anthu. Chifukwa chake, sizinali zovuta kuti anthu awapangire kunyumba.

Anthu ayesa mobwerezabwereza kuwoloka peac woyera ndi wachikuda. Kuyesera koteroko sikunathe konse bwino. Mtundu wa mbalame sunali wangwiro. Obereketsa adakwanitsa kupanga zokongola modabwitsa nkhanga zakuda ndi zoyera, amene kukongola kwake sikufotokozedwa.

Khalidwe ndi moyo

Mbalamezi zimakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono. Khalani maso masana. Usiku amagona pa chisoti chachifumu cha mitengo. Amatha kuuluka bwino. Koma maulendo ataliatali savuta kuti iwo agonjetse.

Amuna amagwiritsa ntchito michira yawo yapamwamba kukopa akazi. Malingana ndi zizindikirozi, zimatha kumveka kuti nyengo yakukhwima yayamba mu mbalame. Nthawi zina amayenda ndi mchira wopindidwa, ndipo sizowalepheretsa, ngakhale kuti ndi wautali.

Kumtchire, mbalame zimakhala ndi adani ambiri. Akambuku ndi akambuku ndizoopsa kwa iwo. Munthu amatchedwanso kuchuluka kwa odyetsawa, omwe nthawi zina samadandaula kuti apindule ndi nyama za mbalamezi. Kuphatikiza apo, achichepere amasankhidwa, nyama yakale imakhala yolimba.

Makamaka mbalame zimakhala chete komanso zazing'ono. Koma kuyandikira kwa mabingu kumasintha malingaliro awo. Mbalamezi zimada nkhawa ndikufuula mokweza, kuchenjeza aliyense za ngozi yomwe ingachitike.

M'nyumba, mwadzidzidzi amadzikweza kuchokera kwinakwake. Amakondera mbalame zoyandikana nawo, nthawi zina amatha kuzipweteka ndi milomo yawo. Mbalame zimasintha msanga. Amachokera m'malo otentha, koma samaopa kuzizira.

Khalidwe lofananalo lingaperekedwe ndipo nkhanga zoyera zaku India. Zimasinthasintha mosavuta komanso popanda mavuto kukhala malo aliwonse ndipo zimanyadira zikafika mdera. Pokwiya, amatha ngakhale kujompha nthenga iliyonse ngati chinachake sichikugwirizana ndi iwo.

Zakudya zabwino

Nkhanga zakutchire zimasowa zakudya zazomera. Amakonda mtedza, zipatso, zipatso zazing'ono. Amafunikanso tizilombo ndi njoka. Ngati nkhanga zimakhala pafupi ndi anthu, sizowopa kupindula ndi zomera za m'munda. Amakonda nkhaka, tomato, tsabola, nthochi.

Pikoko kunyumba iyenera kuperekedwa ndi chakudya chambewu. Omwe amasakaniza mbatata zophika, zitsamba, masamba ndi zipatso mchakudyachi.

Kwa mbalame, kudya kawiri patsiku ndikwanira. Mukamabereka, ndibwino kuti musinthe pakudya katatu patsiku. Mbewu zophuka ndi zothandiza kwa iwo m'mawa, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira.

Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo

Pafupifupi zaka 2-3, mbalame zimatha kuswana. Yaimuna imayala mchira wake wokongola ndikupanga phokoso lokopa kuti ikope yaikazi.

Amachita bwino popanda vuto lililonse. Nthawi zina kumenyera nkhondo pakati pa amuna ndi akazi pakati pa amuna. Mbalame mitala, kotero nthawi zambiri pamakhala akazi 4-5 pa amuna onse.

Nthawi yoswana imayamba kuyambira Epulo mpaka Seputembara. Mzimayi mmodzi akhoza kukhala ndi mazira 4-10, omwe amawoneka atagona pansi. Pakadutsa mwezi umodzi, ana omwe ali ndi nthenga zachikasu ndi mapiko oyera amawonekera m'mazira awa.

Mzimayi mmodzi amatha kupanga ndodo zitatu mu nyengo imodzi. Kunyumba, nthumwi zina nthawi zambiri zimathandiza mbalame kuswa anapiye. Pikoko zomwe zimakhala kuthengo, chibadwa cha amayi sichimakula bwino.

Nthawi ya moyo wa nkhanga zoyera ndi zaka 20-25. Masiku ano mwayi mugule pikoko woyera si oligarchs okha. Amalumikizidwa m'minda yapadera ndikugulitsidwa kwa aliyense.Mtengo wa pikoko woyera Kutalika, koma kukongola kwake ndikofunika. Pafupifupi, mutha kugula peyala za mbalamezi ma ruble 85,000.

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Onerani kanemayo: Sindikusiyani (November 2024).