Agalu amakhala ndi moyo wautali, malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa wa anthu opitilira 3 miliyoni. Izi ndichifukwa chakutha kwa ziweto zotere kugawana momwe anthu akumvera. Mukamacheza nawo, anthu amasangalala.
Okondedwa amiyendo inayi nthawi zonse amakhala osangalatsa komanso amakonda ambuye awo. Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi chithumwa ndi chithumwa. Koma, pali gulu la mitundu yomwe imawonekera chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo achilendo komanso osangalatsa. Mitundu yokongola ya galu akutchuka nthawi zambiri komanso mwachangu kuposa ena pazifukwa zomveka. Tidzakambirana za iwo lero.
Husky
Choyambirira, galu uyu amakumbukiridwa chifukwa chowoneka bwino. Ali ndi maso akulu owala, nthawi zina amakhala okongola. Nyama yotere imakhala ngati mmbulu, imangokhala yamfulu, yopyapyala komanso yamphamvu. Zazikulu komanso zokongola. Kutalika kumafota - kuyambira 20 mpaka 26 cm, kulemera - kuchokera pa 17 mpaka 25 kg.
Mtima wa a Siberian Husky ndi ochezeka komanso abwino. Amalumikizana mosavuta ndi anthu osiyanasiyana, amakonda kulumikizana kwanthawi yayitali. Osatsutsana mwachilengedwe, koma amakonda kuchita zofuna zawo. Ndiwamphamvu kwambiri, chifukwa chake amafunika kulimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi. Wokhulupirika kwa alendo, osakonda kukwiya.
Komanso, woimira mtunduwo amadziwika ndi kupirira, umuna, chidwi komanso kufunira zabwino. Ndiwanzeru kwambiri, amakonda kuphunzira magulu osiyanasiyana. Amayesetsa kusangalatsa mwini wake, osati kumukhumudwitsa. Koma, chifukwa cha ulesi wake komanso malingaliro okonda kudzisangalatsa, nthawi zambiri amakana kumvera. Amafunikira maphunziro oyambira msanga.
Zofunika! Husky ndiyabwino kwa odwala matendawa, popeza malaya ake alibe fungo losasangalatsa la agalu ambiri.
Amalumikizidwa ndi nkhandwe, osati chifukwa cha magawo akunja. Galu uyu nthawi zambiri amalira mwezi wathunthu, monga kholo lawo, wolusa nkhalango. Kufuula kwa nkhandwe ndi husky waku Siberia ndikovuta kusiyanitsa.
Gawo lokongola kwambiri la thupi la mankhusu ndi maso abulu opanda malire.
Galu wolimba
Chimodzi mwa agalu okongola kwambiri, mawonekedwe apadera omwe ndi ubweya wabwino wobiriwira wobiriwira woyera. Imakula mpaka 27-33 cm kutalika, imalemera kuyambira 18 mpaka 26 kg. Samoyed ndi galu wamphamvu komanso wathanzi yemwe amamatira kwambiri kwa eni ake. Nthawi zonse amamvetsetsa momwe akumvera ndipo amakhala wokonzeka kuzolowera. Monga chiweto, ndi mnzake wabwino komanso mnzake. Amaphunzira malamulo mosavuta, ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Osatsutsana.
Ubweya woyera wa galu umakopa chidwi cha ena. Ndi yofewa komanso yobiriwira. Sichifuna chisamaliro chapadera. Ubweya wofewa uli ndi mwayi wina - ulibe fungo losasangalatsa. Nyama ili ndi maso anzeru, olowera mkati, anthu ambiri amalemekeza akayang'ana m'maso mwake.
Mwini chiweto ichi ayenera kukumbukira kuti salola kusungulumwa konse. Galu wotereyu amafunika kulumikizana pafupipafupi ndi anthu, apo ayi sangakhale osangalala komanso opanda chidwi.
Kubweza golide
Imodzi mwa agalu abwino kwambiri. Zimayenda bwino ndi nyama ndi ana. Amakonda masewera ndipo amayenda kwambiri. Kutalika kwa kufota kwa choletseracho ndi 50-60 cm, kulemera - 23-32 makilogalamu. Amuna ndi akulu kuposa akazi. Galuyo akuwonekera motsutsana ndi mbiri ya ena ndi mawonekedwe abwino komanso ubweya wapamwamba wa hue wagolide.
Ndi yabwino kwa banja lalikulu lomwe lili ndi ziweto zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira amphaka mpaka achule. Wopanda mikangano. Khalidwe la woimira mtunduwo ndi lochezeka komanso lotseguka. Mwachilengedwe, ndiwofatsa komanso wolandila. Amafuna kutsagana ndi mwiniwake kulikonse, amamugwirizana kwambiri.
Izi mtundu wokongola wa agalu pachithunzichi amawoneka okongola komanso anzeru nthawi yomweyo. Zimadzutsa chidwi ndi chifundo kwa anthu. Galu samachita zinthu mopupuluma, amadikirira moleza mtima kuti eni ake amutchere khutu. Ochenjera kwambiri komanso anzeru.
Zofunika! Kwa okonda ukhondo wangwiro mnyumbamo, Golden Retriever sigwira ntchito. Nthawi yosungunuka, ubweya wakale wakale udzaonekera kwambiri mthupi lake, womwe umayenera kuchotsedwa mwadongosolo.
Opezanso ndalama amakhala ochezeka komanso odekha.
M'busa waku Germany
Mndandanda mayina a mitundu yokongola ya agalu imadzaza m'busa waku Germany. Iye moyenerera amatenga malo otchuka kutchuka pakati pa ziweto zothandizira. Imakula kuchokera pa 53 mpaka 65 cm kutalika, ndikukula pafupifupi 45 kg. Amuna ndi akulu kwambiri kuposa msuzi.
Woimira mtunduwu ndi chitsanzo cha kulimba mtima, kulimba mtima komanso kudzipereka. Ndizabwino kwa anthu achangu omwe amakhala mnyumba zam'midzi. Amakonda kuphunzira kwambiri ndipo ndi mnzake wodalirika komanso wodzipereka.
Shepherd wa ku Germany amadziwika kuti ndi galu wokongola, makamaka akaimirira. Miyendo yake yakumbuyo imakhala yokhotakhota pamwamba pamtunda, ziuno zake zimatsitsidwa pang'ono, ndipo khosi lake limatambasulidwa. N'zovuta kuyang'ana kutali ndi chilombo chokongola ichi komanso champhamvu kwambiri.
Agalu ochokera pagulu lantchito, kuphatikiza abusa aku Germany, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi populumutsa ndi kusaka, kuthandiza olumala, ndi zina zambiri. Koma cholinga chawo chachikulu ndikutumikira mokhulupirika monga eni, kuwatchinjiriza kwa osafuna. Galu wotero sadzasiya mwini wake m'mavuto, chifukwa chake mutha kudalira. Zimayenda bwino ndi ana, koma nyama zina mnyumba zimatha kukhala zokondera, makamaka pamtundu wawo.
Amuna achijeremani aku Germany amakonda kukhala olamulira ndipo ayenera kuphunzitsidwa mwachangu momwe angathere. Koma zolowazo ndizowoneka bwino ndikunyengerera. Ndi agalu ena amakonda kukhala ochezeka komanso nthawi yomweyo.
Shar Pei
Galu wokongola kwambiri wochokera ku China. Amasiyana ndi ena onse muutoto wobiriwira wa malaya osakhwima ndi zikopa zambiri pakhungu mthupi lonse. Khungu la Shar Pei ndilolimba kwambiri, motero limawoneka lodzaza kuposa momwe lilili. Imalemera makilogalamu 22 mpaka 32 ndipo imakula kuchokera 45 mpaka 51 cm kutalika.
Ichi ndi chiweto chokhazikika komanso chodzidalira. Monga mtundu uliwonse wamagalu achi China, ndiwoumira pang'ono komanso woseketsa. Komabe, amakonda kwambiri eni ake, sangathe kukhala yekha kwa nthawi yayitali, popanda chidwi chawo.
Shar Pei ali ndi gawo lamphamvu. Nthawi zina amachita zachitetezo, koma nthawi zambiri amakhala mwamtendere pakati pa okondedwa. Eni ake ena amawagwiritsa ntchito posaka. Mutha kuyimbira nthumwi ya mtunduwu ponseponse potengera kuzunzidwa.
Maonekedwe a Shar Pei ndiopadera. Mapanga akulu ndi owonda pakhungu lake ali paliponse - pankhope, kumbuyo, pachifuwa ngakhale pamalangizo a zikono. Nthawi zina fumbi ndi dothi zimaunjikana pakati pawo, zomwe ziyenera kutsukidwa.
Galu wotereyu amachita ndi alendo osawakonda. Iye samawakhulupirira ndipo safuna kupanga mabwenzi. Koma amasamalira "ake" mokoma mtima komanso mwachikondi. Komanso amawonetsa poyera kusakondera nyama zina.
Dalmatia
Imodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya agalu ku Europe. Zimasiyana mokomera, thupi lowonda komanso mtundu wamawangamawanga. Amatanthauza kuchuluka kwa agalu apakatikati, nthawi zina akulu. Kutalika kumafota - kuchokera pa 53 mpaka 61 cm, kulemera - 23-27 kg. Dalmatia ndi galu wokondwa komanso wolimba yemwe amafunikira kupsinjika. Ngati ayenda naye pang'ono, amawonongeka ndikuwononga.
Ndikofunikira kuti mumupatse nthawi yopuma. Amakhala ndi nthawi yocheza, makamaka ngati pali zoseweretsa m'nyumba. Ndi bwino kusunga galu wotere mumsewu kuti azitha kukhala otanganidwa ndi china chake chosangalatsa komanso kuti asatope. Khalani bwino ndi anthu komanso nyama. Kulankhulana kwambiri ndi kulandiridwa. Sachita nawo mikangano kawirikawiri.
Zosangalatsa! Ena oimira mtunduwu ndi ogontha. Pafupifupi 10% ya ma Dalmatia onse amabadwa osamva kapena pang'ono.
Pathupi lonse la galu wotere mumakhala malo akulu komanso ang'onoang'ono akuda kapena abulauni. Ichi ndiye mawonekedwe ake owoneka bwino. Maonekedwe a nyamayo ndiabwino komanso osangalatsa. Ili ndi miyendo yopyapyala komanso yopyapyala, chifukwa imathamanga mwachangu.
Komabe, chikhalidwe cha chilombo chotere sichovuta. Nthawi zambiri amakana kumvera, amakonda kusintha pafupipafupi, ndipo zimawavuta kulera. Chifukwa chake, Dalmatian ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kokha ndi chidziwitso choyenera.
Agalu amtundu waukulu, koma ndimasewera
Chimalta
Malinga ndi oweta ambiri, lapdog yaku Malta ndiye yomwe imapezeka kwambiri mtundu wokongola wa agalu ang'onoang'ono... Ndiwokongola, wokonda komanso wamakhalidwe abwino. Nyama yokongolayi imalemera makilogalamu 2.5 mpaka 4. Kutalika kwake mpaka 22 cm.
Dzina lachiwiri la mtunduwo ndi chimera. Ichi ndi cholengedwa choweta chomwe sichingalingalire za moyo wake popanda mphindi iliyonse yolumikizana ndi mwini wake. Munthu amene amamukonda amamubwezera. Amafuna kulumikizana naye pafupipafupi.
Ndi galu wapamwamba yemwe amatha kunyamulidwa mosavuta ndi dzanja. Iye ndi wodekha komanso wodalirika, samakhala wamwano nthawi zambiri kapena wamanjenje. Amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi mwiniwake, amadana ndi kusungulumwa. Ali ndi malaya amtundu wapamwamba.
Omwe ali ndi ma lapdogs aku Melta nthawi zonse amagwiritsa ntchito omwe amakonzekeretsa. Pali njira zambiri zodulira agaluwa. Ena amakongoletsa zokonda zawo ndi zikhomo zopangira. Ndiyenera kunena kuti ali odekha pankhaniyi.
Chimalta amadziwa kuti ndi wokongola komanso wokongola, chifukwa chake amachita modzitama, makamaka ngati ali pagulu la alendo. Amakonda ndemanga zawo za rave. Poyenda kwa galu wotere, kusanja komanso olemekezeka kumamveka.
Chow Chow
Galu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe achilendo kwambiri. Zochita zosiyana ndi ubweya wowala bwino ndi lilime labuluu. Chow chow amalemera kuyambira 25 mpaka 32 kg, ndipo amakula kuchokera 46 mpaka 53 cm kutalika. Ali ndi mnofu wofota, miyendo yayifupi komanso mutu waukulu. Kutalika, ubweya wowongoka umakula m'mbali yonse ya thupi la nyama. Woimira mtunduwo ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi chimbalangondo chaching'ono.
Chow Chow ali ndi maso opapatiza koma anzeru. Amawoneka ngati akung'ung'udza, kuyesera kuyang'ana pachinthu china, koma sichoncho. Amayenda movutikira, pang'ono pang'ono, koma izi sizimulepheretsa kunyada komanso ulemu.
Zovuta pakulera galu woteroyo, makamaka, zimalumikizidwa ndi malingaliro ake opambanitsa a iyemwini. Amakonda kuwongolera ubale wawo ndi mamembala am'banja. Ndizovuta kwambiri kuti azimukhulupirira. Ndikofunikira kuti muwonetse ulamuliro wanu kwa mwana wa Chow Chow mpaka atakhala pagulu.
Kupanda kutero, mtundu wachikulire sungamvere. Ngakhale amakhala okhwima kwambiri mokhudzana ndi anthu, galu amakondana nawo kwambiri, koma amasungabe kukhulupirika kwa m'modzi yekha, mwini wake. Simalola kuzolowera kapena mwano.
Pomeranian
Galu wokongoletserayu ndiwofanana kwambiri ndi chidole cha ana ang'ono. Ndiwopusa, wolimba komanso wofatsa. Amakonda masewera osangalatsa. Pomeranian ndiyosavuta kunyamula m'manja, chifukwa imalemera zosaposa 3 kg. Kutalika pakufota kwa galu kumachokera pa masentimita 17 mpaka 22.
Galu amakhala wokhulupirika kopitilira muyeso kwa mwini wake, amadziphatika kwa iye ndikukhala wokhulupirika mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake. Amafuna kulumikizana naye pafupipafupi, sikokwanira. Nthawi zambiri amachita zinthu mopupuluma kwambiri. Amavutika ngati abale ake amusiya yekha kunyumba kapena samunyalanyaza.
Pomeranian ndi yoyenera kwa iwo omwe ali okonzeka kuthera maola atatu patsiku. Chiweto ichi sichidzasiya wokondedwa kwa ola limodzi, adzatsagana naye kulikonse. Ubwino waukulu wa nyama ndi ubweya wake wosakhwima. Mwini chiweto chotere ayenera kukumbukira kuti kudzakhala kotentha kwambiri mchilimwe, chifukwa chakumapeto kwa masika, muyenera kuyambiranso ntchito za mkwati.
Ndibwino kudula nyama nthawi yotentha kuti izizizira. Komanso, mwini wa Pomeranian amayenera kutsuka nkhope, makutu, kudula zikhadabo zake, ndi zina zotero. Nyama imeneyi imafunikira chisamaliro chachikulu. Ndipo nthawi zambiri amauwa, ngakhale pazifukwa zina.
Pomeranian ndiye wocheperako kuposa Spitz
Kudya
Galu wokongola yemwe adatchuka chifukwa cha luso lake labwino kwambiri komanso tsitsi lokongola. Ichi ndi cholengedwa "chamoyo" komanso champhamvu, chomwe chimakhala ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa. Phukusi silingakhale mwamtendere osagwira. Adzapeza kena kake koti achite naye.
Amagawidwa ngati mtundu wapakati. Kutalika pakufota kwa galu ndi 43-57 cm, kulemera - 10-18 kg. Obereketsa adakwanitsa kubzala kachilombo kakang'ono, komwe kulemera kwake sikupitirira 4 kg. Podle ndi imodzi mwamagulu amtundu wabwino kwambiri. Samakumana ndi zokhumudwitsa monga mkwiyo, kukhala tcheru, kupsa mtima, ndi zina zambiri.
Galu amasankha kucheza ndi alendo, osawakayikira zolinga zoyipa. Ndizovuta kwambiri kumukwiyitsa, koma kukhumudwitsa ndikosavuta. Woimira mtunduwo ndiwowopsa kwambiri mchikondi chake kwa anthu. Adzakhumudwitsidwa ndikudzipatula kunyumba, mawu awo amwano kapena mantha.
Mitengo imakonda kuyenda kwa nthawi yayitali. Amakonda kuyang'ana zinthu zosiyanasiyana pansi ndikuwonetsa kwa mwini wake. Koma, mwayi wawo waukulu ndikuwonekera kwawo. Ngakhale popanda chithandizo chodzikongoletsera, agaluwa amawoneka "ngati singano", aukhondo, okonzeka bwino komanso osangalatsa.
Shih tzu
Mtundu wina wokongola wa agalu okongoletsera. Ubwino wake waukulu ndi chovala chake chachitali, chowongoka komanso chopyapyala chomwe chimamera pamagawo onse amthupi. Shih Tzu amakula mpaka masentimita 28, ndikulemera mpaka 6-7 kg.
Galu uyu ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino, odekha. Amakhala wokonda kutengeka, amakonda kukhala patali, ngakhale ndi banja lake. Koma, kuzizira kwakunja kwa nyama sikukutanthauza kuti sakonda abale ake.
Galu wotere ndi wovuta kukwiya kapena kukwiya. Nthawi zonse amakhala wodekha komanso wotsimikiza. Osakonda kutulutsa mawu achiwawa. Mu mphindi yachisangalalo champhamvu, amatha, mwina, kugwedeza mchira wake.
Monga mlonda, wosagwira ntchito. Shih Tzu alibe chidwi ndi akunja, motero sangayerekeze anthu omwe akufuna kulowa mgawo lake. Inde, ndipo galu wokongola uyu mwina sangateteze mwini wake.
Ubwino waukulu wa woimira mtunduwo ndi chic "ubweya waubweya". Mutha kudula, kuwongola ndi chitsulo, kutsitsire ndi opopera, kulumikiza zikhomo, kuwaza zonyezimira, ndi zina zotero Shih Tzu amasangalatsa anthu akawasamalira. Pakadali pano, amamva kuyamikira komanso chisangalalo.
Shih Tzu ndi imodzi mwamagulu akale kwambiri agalu okhala ndi nkhope yokongola komanso tsitsi loyenda.
Bichon Frize
Imodzi mwa agalu odulidwa komanso osangalatsa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kutalika kwa kufota - kuchokera pa 22 mpaka 30 cm, kulemera - kuchokera pa 3 mpaka 5.5 kg. Bichon Frize ndi galu wokondeka wa gulu lokongoletsa. Ndiwosewera komanso wosangalatsa kuposa Shih Tzu kapena lapdog waku Malta. Amakonda kusewera ndikusangalala ndi anthu. Ali ndi chidwi ndi photogenicity. Agaluwa amapanga ojambula enieni!
Amakonda chidwi ndi umunthu wawo, amakonda kuyitanira anthu kuti azisewera ndikusangalala, salola aliyense kuti asatope kapena kukhumudwa. Kuphatikiza apo, ndiwofatsa modabwitsa! Chifukwa cha khalidweli, a Bichon Frize amatha kupezeka pamabwalo azisudzo. Agalu ang'ono ndi okongola awa alinso anzeru kwambiri, chifukwa chake amaphunzira zinthu zatsopano mwachangu komanso moyenera.
Zosangalatsa! Olima Bichon Frize amati ma wadi awo ndi ziweto zabwino. Sitikangana nawo.
Wolemba Weimaraner
Imodzi mwa mitundu yabwino kwambiri yosaka agalu a Gulu Lolozera. Ili ndi thupi loonda, lokongola, lalifupi lonyezimira komanso mawonekedwe owonekera. Weimaraner amakopa chidwi cha ena, chifukwa ndi wokongola kwambiri. Kutalika kumafota - 61-69 cm, kulemera - pafupifupi 40 kg.
Chikhumbo chachikulu cha galu uyu nthawi zonse chimakhala kusaka. Chibadwa chake chimakhala changwiro. Amapeza msanga masewera ndi fungo komanso ngakhale pansi pake. Zokha za kusaka awiri. Zimadalira wosaka mbuye kuti apange zisankho.
Weimaraner ndi galu wothandizana naye.Amakonda kukhala pagulu la mamembala apabanja, kugawana nawo chisangalalo, kusewera ndi kusangalala. Kusungulumwa sikumakhala bwino. Wokhudza kwambiri komanso wosatetezeka. Galu wotereyu amafunika maphunziro oyambira msanga. Ayenera kuphunzitsa ulemu kwa mamembala onse, pokhapokha ngati atachita bwino amaphunzira bwino ndikusaka.
Collie waku Scotland
Mmodzi mwa agalu apamwamba kwambiri, heroine wa kanema "Lassie". Zimatanthauza zazikulu. Imakula mpaka 65 cm kutalika, ikulemera mpaka 26 kg. Dzina lachiwiri la mtunduwo ndi Agalu Achi Scottish. Wamtali, watsitsi lalitali, wokongola komanso wokongola - zonsezi zimalongosola galu m'njira yabwino kwambiri. Iye anabadwira ku Ulaya chifukwa cha ntchito ya m'busa.
Mbalame yamphongoyo inagwira bwino miyendo yamphongo ndi ng'ombe zomwe zinali kulimbana ndi ziwetozo. Chifukwa cha ichi adamuyamikira kwambiri abusa. Yemwe akuyimira mtunduwo ndi mnzake wodalirika, mnzake wabwino komanso chiweto choseketsa chomwe sichingasangalale nacho.
Ndiwachifundo, wokonda komanso wolandila bwino. Ndizosowa kwambiri kukwiya. Amakonda kupanga zibwenzi ndi aliyense amene angakumane naye panjira yake. Scottish Collie ndi njira yabwino kwa banja lalikulu losangalala.
Bonasi yomaliza - mayina oseketsa agalu:
- Atsikana: Nika, Zoya, Mfumukazi, Sonya, Snezha, Laska, Nela, Mira, Barcelona.
- Anyamata: Archie, Wolf, Lord, Agat, Ginter, Dingo, Johan, Cron, Archibald.
