Chifukwa chiyani anthu ali ndi ziweto? "Kuti musangalatse moyo wanu," mukutero. Ndipo mudzakhala olondola mwamtheradi! Kuyambira kalekale, anthu aweta mphaka, galu, ng'ombe, nkhumba, ngakhale mbuzi. Koma, zina mwa nyama izi ndi zomwe zitha kukhala mnzake weniweni.
Aliyense wamvapo mawu oti galu ndi mnzake wapamtima wa anthu. Zolengedwa izi ndizosiyana ndi kudzipereka, kudalira komanso chifundo, ndipo zina mwazo ndizothandiza kwambiri. Koma, mabanja omwe ali ndi ana ang'onoang'ono sangafanane ndi woimira mitundu yayikulu, omwe amakonda kukhala achiwawa.
Ayenera kukhala ndi galu wochezeka komanso wodalirika, yemwe, amakhazikitsa ubale wocheza osati ndi ana okha, komanso ndi ziweto zomwe zili mnyumba. Mitundu ya agalu ndi okoma mtimaosati tambala komanso omvera? Werengani nkhani yathu kuti mudziwe.
Kubweza golide
Kwambiri mtundu wabwino wa galu, ochokera ku UK. Amaonedwa kuti ndi chiweto chabwino. Amalemera makilogalamu 26 mpaka 33. Tiyeni tiganizire pang'ono. Kukula - kuchokera pa masentimita 48 mpaka 57. Mbali yaikulu ya galu ndi chovala choyera chagolide. Mwa muyezo, imatha kupindika.
Ichi ndi nyama yokonda kwambiri, yachikondi komanso yofatsa yomwe imalumikizidwa mwachangu ndi anthu omwe amasamala za iye. Zikuwoneka kuti chikondi cha retriever wagolide sichikhala ndi malire. Amatha kukhala maola ambiri ndi abale ake. Kampani yawo sidzamubereka.
Galu wotereyu si woipa konse. M'malo mwake, amakonda kwambiri zamoyo zonse. Kuphatikiza apo, ali wokonda kudziwa zambiri, wosamala komanso wotengeka. Ndizosowa kwambiri kukhala achisoni, posankha kukhala achangu komanso osangalala.
Poyamba, galu anali wowetedwa kuti azisaka, koma kenako amayamba kumugwiritsa ntchito ngati mnzake. Sichiyenera kukhala mlonda kapena mbusa. Mbali - amakonda amphaka! Amasewera nawo mosangalala, komanso ndi ziweto zina za mbuye wake.
Pug
Imodzi mwa mitundu yaying'ono yosangalatsa kwambiri. Mbali yake yayikulu ndi mawonekedwe achilendo. Pug ili ndi malo owoneka bwino komanso maso achisoni. Anthu ena omwe amamuyang'ana amamvera chisoni. Koma pachabe!
Ngakhale amawoneka achisoni, nyama iyi ndiyolimba komanso yosangalala. Kulemera kwa galu kumakhala kochepa, pafupifupi 10 kg, kutalika - 25-32 cm.Amuna amakhala akulu pang'ono komanso kutalika kuposa kuluma. Pug ili ndi zosowa zazikulu pagulu. Amalumikizana mosavuta. Imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwa agalu okoma mtima kwambiri.
Chochititsa chidwi ndi kukonda nyama. Nyama yonyansayi imakonda kusewera ndi makoswe, mbalame ndi amphaka. Sanakhumudwitse aliyense wa iwo. Amakonda chidwi chake, amalowa mumasewera mosangalala. Simungatchule galu wotereyu kukhala wokangalika kapena wolowerera.
Amakhala wachifundo pakufuna kwa eni ake kupumula, koma sangathe kupirira kusungulumwa kwanthawi yayitali. Imafunikira kulumikizana pafupipafupi komanso kulumikizana ndi okondedwa. Waulemu kwambiri komanso wochezeka. Amazikonda mwiniwake akamugwira.
Labrador Retriever
Mosakayikira, Labrador Retriever ndi mtundu wachifundo kwambiri... Amagwirizana bwino kwambiri ndi ana komanso nyama, ndipo amalandila alendo. Amagwa posangalala ndi kukhudza kwa munthu, ndipo - aliyense.
Galu wotero amakula mpaka masentimita 60 kutalika, kwinaku akulemera - kuyambira 28 mpaka 35 kg. Eni ake ena amakonda ziweto zawo zamiyendo inayi kwambiri kotero kuti amawadyetsa kwambiri. Pankhani ya Labrador, ili ndi zovuta zambiri. Galu akanenepa kwambiri, amatha kudwala ngakhale kufa. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyang'anira mosamala zakudya zake.
Galu wotere ndi mnzake woyenera kwa anthu olumala. Adzatenga agogowo mosangalala kuwoloka msewu, kuthandiza wakhungu kuyenda ndi kuteteza mwanayo kwa omwe amamuvutitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, ali ndi fungo labwino, lomwe limamupangitsa kuti azigwiriridwa ndi apolisi pazosaka.
Ubwino waukulu wa Labrador Retriever: kumvera, kukonda anthu ndi nyama, kusinthasintha kwabwino, kuleza mtima, kusowa mikhalidwe yayikulu ,ubwenzi, udindo, kufunitsitsa kuthandiza ndikuteteza.
Nkhanza sizikudziwika konse kwa woimira mtunduwo. Sagwidwa ndi chiwawa, amalumikizana mosavuta ndi aliyense. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sichimapangidwira ntchito yolondera.
Zoseweretsa zaku Continental
Wochezeka kwambiri komanso wokonda kusewera. Zokwanira kwa mabanja akulu. Mwanayo amalemera kuchokera pa 2 mpaka 3.5 kg, ndikukula mpaka 25 cm. agalu okoma mtima amitundu yaying'ono, kontinentiyo ya toyese spaniel ndi yolimba kwambiri.
Amakonda eni ake ndipo amayesetsa kuthera nthawi yochuluka nawo momwe angathere. Samazisiya mwa kufuna kwake, chifukwa chake amadziwika kuti ndi mnzake wabwino. Kulemera pang'ono ndi kukula kwa galu kumakhala kosavuta kunyamula. Ndiye chifukwa chake, ngati kuli kotheka, ndibwino kuti mutenge chiweto chotere.
Adzakhala wokondwa ngati angasungitse kampaniyo mwachilengedwe, m'sitolo kapena ku pharmacy. Amakhala wodekha, pokhala m'manja mwake. Ndi wokoma mtima kwa alendo, samakonda kuwakhulupirira. Amakonda kukhala abwenzi, osati mikangano.
American cocker spaniel
Kwambiri anzeru komanso okoma mtima, yomwe imakonda anthu ndi mitundu yambiri ya nyama. Amalemera makilogalamu 12 mpaka 16, amakhala ndi msinkhu wofota - kuyambira masentimita 29 mpaka 35. Nthawi zina pamakhala anthu ataliatali. American Cocker, mosiyana ndi mchimwene wake wapafupi, English Cocker Spaniel, amakhala bwino ndi ana aang'ono ndi amphaka.
Ali ndi chisangalalo chodabwitsa komanso chithumwa, motero amapambana mosavuta mafani pakati pa anthu ndi nyama. Galu wotereyu amadzazidwa ndi chisangalalo munthawi iliyonse. Inde, ndi mlenje waluso, koma ludzu lake lofuna nyama silingamulepheretse kukhala mnzake wokondana komanso mnzake wa eni ndi abwenzi ake.
Ngati tambala amakula ndi parrot kapena mphaka, palibe kukayika kuti adzakhala abwenzi mpaka kumwalira kwawo. Woimira mtunduwu amadziwa momwe angakondwerere wolowererayo ndikumupambana. Koma, makamaka amakonda kucheza ndi ana aang'ono. Galu amawakonda mwachidwi, ngati mwana mwachangu komanso kuseka koyipa, chifukwa chake amawalola kuti azipukuta ubweya wake ngakhale kudzikwera.
Newfoundland (galu wosambira)
Izi galu wachifundo pachithunzichi zikuwoneka ngati chimbalangondo chaching'ono. Ndi yayikulu, yowala komanso yosalala ngati nyamayi. Imalemera mpaka 70 kg, imakula mpaka 68 cm kutalika. Kuphatikizidwa pamwamba pa agalu akulu kwambiri. M'mbuyomu, Newfoundland idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gulaye. Mphamvu zazikulu zamphamvu zidamupatsa mwayi wokoka katundu wambiri komanso wokulira panjira iliyonse.
Koma, gawo lalikulu la nyama iyi ndi ubweya wopanda madzi. Newfoundland sikuti imangokhala kusambira bwino, komanso kusambira bwino kwambiri. Imatha kumira pansi pamadzi kwambiri ndikutulutsa munthu mmenemo. Imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwamagalu opulumutsa kwambiri.
Wokondedwa kwambiri ndi munthu amene akumulerayo. Amafunikiradi chikondi chake ndi chisamaliro. Amakonda ana ndi nyama, amasangalala ndi mlendo aliyense amene amabwera mnyumbayo. Amakonda kusisitidwa mosangalala ndi ubweya wake wautali. Amakonda kukwapula. Galu wotereyu amatha kusewera.
Chikopa
Wabwino, wochezeka, mtundu wa agalu okoma a ana... Phokosolo lili pamwamba pa agalu anzeru kwambiri komanso okongola kwambiri. Amatha kutchedwa banja. Amagwirizana bwino ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo, azaka zambiri, amalumikizana bwino makamaka ndi ana komanso achinyamata.
Galu wotereyu amalemera makilogalamu 15 mpaka 25, kutengera mitundu. Payokha, chidole choseweretsa chimasiyanitsidwa, chomwe ndi chaching'ono kwambiri kukula ndi kulemera kuposa mnzake wakale. Koma, mosasamala mtundu wa mtundu wake, woimira wake ndi mnzake wokhulupirika komanso wachifundo yemwe sangapereke ndi kutonthoza nthawi zovuta.
Mosakayikira, iyi ndi imodzi mwa agalu odulidwa kwambiri padziko lapansi, zomwe ndizosangalatsa kuziwona. Ndiwokhudzana, amakonda kucheza, osati anthu okha, komanso nyama. Amasangalala kukumana ndi alendo. Siziwakwiyitsa. Komabe, nthawi zina, amatha kukwiya ndikuwonetsa poyera kukayikira kwawo omwe samudziwa.
Amakhulupirira kuti ma poodles ali ndi chidwi chachikulu, chifukwa amadziwa nthawi zonse ngati munthu ali patsogolo pawo kapena ayi. Kachiwiri, amachotsedwa. Ngati woimira mtunduwo akuchita mantha ndi china chake, apeza chilimbikitso kwa mwini wake. Mwini chiweto chotere ayenera kukumbukira kuti ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu komanso wofatsa.
Koma kupindulitsa kwake kwakukulu kuposa mitundu ina ndi nzeru zake zosayerekezeka. Mfundoyi ndiyosavuta kuphunzitsa ndipo imatha kuloweza pamtima mwachangu komanso moyenera. Itha kuchita zovuta zovuta.
Chimalta
Ndipo cholengedwa chokongolachi chidabwera kwa ife kuchokera kuzilumba zakutali za Melta. Lapdog ndiye galu wokongoletsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ndi kakang'ono, kotero ndikosavuta kunyamula m'manja. Kulemera - 2.5-3.5 kg, kutalika - 19-23 cm.Galu wotereyu ndi wachikondi kwambiri. Amakonda kucheza ndi anthu, koma sizitanthauza kuti akana kupanga bwenzi pakati pazinyama zina, makamaka agalu.
Maldese lapdog - olumikizana komanso ochezeka. Amakonda kulumikizana, koma sangathe kupirira kusungulumwa. Amasiyanasiyana ndi malingaliro okoma kwa zolengedwa zonse. Koma nthawi zina mumakhala osakwiya ndi galu wamkulu wa badass. Imatulutsa mawu pongodzitchinjiriza.
Imodzi mwa agalu omvera kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amakana kumvera. Osabwezera. Zimayenda bwino ndi ana, ziweto ndi alendo. Amakonda kukhala bwino ndi aliyense, koma amatha kukwiya ngati atapezeka kuti ali pakatikati pamikangano.
St. Bernard
Imodzi mwa mitundu yayikulu kwambiri ya agalu. Mtundu mwachilengedwe. Amapereka ntchito yothandiza kwa munthu. St. Bernard adaleredwa ngati woweta ng'ombe, koma pambuyo pake adawonetsa anthu maluso ambiri, ndipo magwiridwe ake adakulirakulira. Kutalika kwa kufota kwa nyama mpaka 65 cm, kulemera kwake ndi 70 kg.
Mwaubwino, iye amakhala wosamvera. Sichisonyeza zachiwawa, nthawi zambiri - zimakhala zovuta komanso zoletsa. Koma, mkati mwake adadzazidwa ndi chikondi komanso kukoma mtima. Woimira mtunduwo ndi wachikondi kwambiri. Nthawi zonse amavomereza mwaufulu kuthandiza anthu omwe ali pamavuto. Ichi ndichifukwa chake opulumutsa nthawi zambiri amaigwiritsa ntchito pachifukwa ichi.
St. Bernard ndiyabwino banja lalikulu. Adzakhala bwino ndi bambo wachikulire, anthu okalamba, mayi wodekha wapabanja komanso mwana waphokoso. Simukundikhulupirira? Onerani kanema "Beethoven"! St. Bernard adagwira nawo gawo lalikulu. Pambuyo pa kanemayu, mabanja omwe amafuna kukhala ndi chiweto chachuluka kwambiri.
Nyama yayikuluyi koma yokoma mtima sidzaphonya mwayi wopanga zibwenzi ndi munthu wosangalala komanso wochezeka yemwe akufuna kucheza naye. Amakondwera kukhala mgulu la anthu osangalala komanso ochezeka komanso nyama.
Wokhazikitsa ku Ireland
Galu wokongola kwambiri komanso wochezeka pagulu losaka (pointer). Amalemera 18 mpaka 25 kg ndikukula masentimita 50 mpaka 57 kutalika. Ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kwambiri. Mbali yayikulu ya galu ndi chovala chowala chachitali cha mthunzi wolemera, nthawi zambiri bulauni wowala.
Galu wofatsa komanso wokonda kwambiri yemwe amafunikira thandizo ndi chisamaliro chaumunthu. Amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi mwiniwake nthawi zonse, sakonda kukhala yekha. Amasiyana ndi anzawo pafupifupi cholengedwa chilichonse. Monga oteteza kapena osateteza - osagwira ntchito.
Okhazikitsa ndi ena mwa osaka mwabwino pakati pa agalu. Komanso, alibe magazi. Agaluwa amayesetsa, mwanjira iliyonse, kuti akondweretse mbuye wawo, chifukwa chake amatsatira malamulo ake nthawi zonse. Ziweto zoterezi sizimakonda kapena kupezerera anzawo.
Amakonda kumvera m'malo mokaniza. Amadziwa momwe angagwirizane. Nthawi zonse kufunafuna kutonthoza mwini yemwe akufuna. Amagwirizana ndi agalu ena. Amatha kucheza ndi mbalame kapena mphaka. Amasinthasintha bwino moyo watsopano, pokhapokha ngati eni ake amapezeka nthawi zonse.
Leonberger
Mukamayang'ana wachinyamata wamkuluyu, ndizovuta kukhulupirira kuti ali ndi malingaliro abwino. M'malo mwake, a Leonberger ndi galu wofatsa komanso wachikondi yemwe amakonda anthu onse mosasankha komanso ngakhale nyama zina.
Ndi yayikulu komanso yamphamvu, chifukwa chake imalemera pafupifupi 45-50 kg. Kutalika kwa galu ndi masentimita 65-80. Tsitsi lalitali limakula kutalika kwake konse. Chifukwa chovala chovala chamkati chobiriwira, Leonberger samazizira konse m'nyengo yozizira. Frost sikuti amuwopseze.
Ngakhale kupezeka kwa alonda oyang'anira, tidaphatikizaponso nthumwi za mtunduwu mwa ife mndandanda wa mitundu yabwino ya agalu... Ali ndi psyche woyenera kwathunthu. Galu woteroyo amamvetsetsa bwino kuti ndi anthu ati oti ndi alendo kwa iye, komanso omwe ndi abwenzi.
Amayesa kuwopseza woyamba pakuwa, koma mwinimunda wabwino atangowonekera, kusakhulupirika kwa mlendo wa Leonberger kumatha nthawi yomweyo. Adzathamangira mokondwera kukakumana ndi mlendo yemwe wapatsidwa moni ndi mwini wake, ndipo amuwonetsa poyera kuti amakonda anzawo.
Komanso galu wamkuluyu amagwirizana bwino ndi ziweto zina. Sipikisana nawo kawirikawiri chifukwa cha chikondi cha mwini wake. Amayesetsa kukhalabe womvera, kuzolowera mosavuta zinthu zatsopano.
Mzere wa Yorkshire
Imodzi mwa agalu okongoletsa kwambiri. Malinga ndi muyezo, kulemera kwake sikuyenera kupitirira 3 kg. Nyama iyi imakula mpaka masentimita 20-24 kutalika. Amawalitsa kukoma mtima ndi mawonekedwe ake onse. Zosangalatsa kwambiri.
Makhalidwe apamwamba a Yorkshire Terrier: kukoma mtima ,ubwenzi, kudalirika, kuyanjana, kukonda kwambiri mwini wake. Zikuwoneka kuti nthumwi ya mtunduwo imadziwika ndi ukatswiri wokha. Koma, chilengedwe chamupatsa zolephera: mantha, kudzikayikira, kusakwanira kudzidalira.
Yorkies amadalira kwambiri eni ake. Sangakhale mosangalala ngati sangakhaleko kwa nthawi yayitali. Popanda mwiniwake wokondedwa, samatha kudya, amakhala ndi mantha komanso osasangalala. Koma mamembala onse a pabanja akakhala pamodzi, amagawana chisangalalo, chisamaliro ndi chikondi kwa aliyense wa iwo.
Agaluwa ndiosavuta kukhudza. Amakonda pamene mwiniwake amawakwapula pamutu, m'khosi ndi ziwalo zina za thupi kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi zambiri amakhala osokoneza bongo. Sakonda kunyalanyazidwa. Amatha kukhumudwa ngati mwiniwake watanganidwa kwambiri ndipo sangathere nthawi yochuluka kwa iwo. Amakumana ndi alendo ndi chidwi chachikulu ndipo amawalandira ndi manja awiri.
Collie (M'busa waku Scottish)
Tonsefe tikudziwa galu wodabwitsayu chifukwa cha kanema wa dzina lomweli "Lassie". Olemba ndi otsogolera a filimuyi adakwanitsa kuwonetsa omvera zabwino zake zazikulu: kukhulupirika, kupirira, kukoma mtima ndi chifundo.
Galu woteroyo ndi wamkulu kwambiri, amalemera pafupifupi 40 kg. Thupi lake lonse limakutidwa ndi tsitsi lalitali kwambiri. Malinga ndi muyezo, ziyenera kukhala zowongoka. Collie ndi mnzake wabwino komanso wothandizira wanzeru. Sizosangalatsa naye. Galu wotereyu nthawi zonse amatonthoza mwininyumbayo ndipo amasangalala kucheza ndi abwenzi ake.
Zoseketsa kwambiri, kusewera komanso kuchita. Amakonda kukhala owonekera. Zimayendera bwino makamaka ndi achinyamata. Agalu a Scottish Shepherd amadziwika ndi kulolerana, samakhumudwa kapena kukwiya, amasankha kukhala bwino ndi banja. Amayang'ana alendo awo mwachidwi, ali wokonzeka kusewera ndi aliyense amene angamukonde.