Makhalidwe a mtundu ndi khalidwe la Woumbayo
Wowuza – mtundu wa agalu.
Mbiri ya galu wokongola, wolimbikira komanso wolimbikira ntchito, wopatsidwa maluso osunthika kwambiri, ili ndi zinsinsi zambiri. Zonse zokhudza mbiri yawo sizinafotokozedwe motsimikiza, chifukwa sizodziwika bwino ndipo kwawo kwa olankhula zopanda pake, malo padziko lapansi kumene makolo awo anachokera.
Pali umboni kuti nthumwi zoyambirira za mtunduwu, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 17, zidagwiritsidwa ntchito kukopa abakha ndi mbalame zina m'dera la peninsula, pomwe chigawochi, chomwe pambuyo pake chinadzatchedwa Britain: Nova Scotia, chinali.
Amakhulupirira kuti makolo agalu akadatha kubweza ndi ma collies, mwina agalu osaka ochokera ku Danish, obwera kuchokera ku Old World kupita ku Canada, ngakhale izi sizinatsimikizidwe motsimikiza.
Wowuza - galu wachilendo. Nyama zamiyendo inayizi zili ndi mphatso yapadera komanso yodabwitsa pakusaka nyama zamtchire, kuti zikope, zimapusitsa ndikusokosera mlenjeyo pamoto.
Ndipo atawombera mfuti, amabweretsa mbalame yovulazidwayo kapena yaphedwa kwa eni ake, ndikuchotsa m'madzi ozizira kapena m'nkhalango zowirira. Pachifukwa ichi, agalu adatchulidwa kuti "okonda bakha", ndipo pamasewera osokoneza, aubweya wowala kwambiri, amatchedwa agalu amoto.
Ngakhale ali ndi mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri, kuyika mosatsimikizika ndi kupilira punchy, ndi kutchuka wolankhula kapena Zobwezeretsa za Nova Scotia (ili ndi dzina lokwanira) panali zovuta.
Padziko lonse lapansi, mtunduwo udadziwika mu 1987, nthawi yomweyo miyezo yake idalandiridwa ndikuyeretsedwa. Koma lero agalu akufunika kwambiri m'maiko ambiri aku Europe ndipo amakonda kwambiri ku Scandinavia.
Oimira amtunduwu ndi omwe amasamalira agalu osaka agalu, koma amadziwonetsera okha mwabwino kwambiri osati pazolinga zomwe akufuna. Adziwonetsera okha pamasewera, akuwonetsa kuthamanga mwachidwi komanso kulondola akamadutsa maphunziro ovuta komanso osokoneza, komanso kutsimikizika kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamaphunziro ndi changu.
Osatengera malingaliro ndi nyengo, Wowuza Nova Scotia wokonzeka kugwira ntchito, osadziwa kupumula, ngakhale atagona tulo tating'ono, poyankha zomwe mwini wake wamulamula, ndikugwira mwatcheru manja ake ochepa kwambiri. Agalu oterewa amakonda kwambiri lamuloli "aport", chifukwa kupereka kwamasewera ndi chibadidwe mu chikhalidwe chawo.
Kujambula ndi galu wowerengera
Agalu ndi ochenjera kwambiri, koma akamayeseza, amafunikira njira yolenga ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, popeza kubwereza mobwerezabwereza kwa malamulo osiyanasiyana kumawoneka kotopetsa.
Pogwira ntchito, amakhala tcheru komanso osatopa, m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku ali aluso, osangalatsa ena ndi mawonekedwe osasunthika. Mkhalidwe wawo wachiwawa wosaka umawonetsedwa ndi ludzu nthawi zonse lantchito.
Agalu amalefuka osasuntha komanso osagwiritsa ntchito, ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito, ali ndi malingaliro akulu, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe mtundu wachiwerewere imani, kukonza maso ndikuwongola mutu patsogolo pamsana. Pokhala ndi mawonekedwe omasuka komanso otopetsa osagwira ntchito, amakhala achisomo kwambiri komanso olimba, amasuntha pakutsatira malamulo ndikudutsa zopinga.
Agalu, monga ulamuliro, kuchitira alendo ndi kusakhulupirira ndi detachment. Akakhala m'banja, amayesetsa kusankha mbuye m'modzi, polemekeza kulimba mtima kwake komanso mphamvu zake.
Kufotokozera za mtunduwo (zofunika pamiyeso)
Awa ndi agalu apakatikati, koma pakati olera amatenga amaonedwa kuti ndi ang'onoang'ono, chifukwa kukula kwa akulu ndi theka la mita. Galu wamtunduwu amasiyanitsidwa ndi fupa lamphamvu; yamphamvu, ngakhale yaying'ono, yolimba, yopanda mphamvu. Kulemera koyenera kwa amuna ndi makilogalamu 20 kapena kupitilira apo. Akazi amatha kukhala ochepa mapaundi ochepa.
Agalu amtunduwu ali ndi zabwino zambiri, koma sioyenera kwa onse omwe ali nawo. Ndi anzeru, ngakhale anzeru pamlingo winawake, kuwonjezera apo, ndi osowa, othamanga, olimba.
Koma mikhalidwe imeneyi imapereka udindo waukulu kwa eni ake, omwe akuyenera kupatsa chiweto ndi chipiriro, powasamalira. Mwana wagalu ayenera kuphunzitsidwa m'malamulo osiyanasiyana kuyambira azaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, pomwe akuwonetsa kupirira kwa makolo.
Malinga ndi muyezo, zizindikilo zonse zomwe zimapereka nthumwi zoyera ndizokhazikitsa ntchito zawo zosaka. Oweruza amakhala ndi mutu woboola pakati wokhala ndi mphumi lokulirapo komanso lolimba, wocheperako katatu pakusintha mphuno.
Chosompheracho ndi chowoneka bwino, chosasiyanitsidwa ndi kukula kwake kwakukulu, koma ndi cha sing'anga, chofanana, yokutidwa ndi tsitsi locheperako, lalifupi, koma lolimba lomwe lili pafupi ndi tsinde.
Mphuno yokhala ndi mphuno yotseguka nthawi zambiri imakhala yakuda, yofiirira komanso yamtundu wa khungu imaloledwa. Koma nthawi yomweyo, mthunzi uwu wa agalu oyera ayenera kukhala wogwirizana ndi mtundu wonse, ndipo mawonekedwe a mphuno, malinga ndi zofunikira, akuyenera kutsindika kuchepa kwa mutu.
Kapangidwe ka nsagwada zazikulu ndi zotukuka zimapereka mpata woti nyama igwire nyama, yodziwika ndi chibwano chosatuluka kwambiri, komanso makulidwe amilomo, omwe sangakhale otayirira kapena kutha.
Mano akuya mkamwa ndi olimba, athanzi komanso otukuka bwino. Koma izi sizokwanira kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse, chifukwa opatsa maulamuliro amakhala omvera komanso osamala, kupereka nyama zovulazidwa kwa eni ake, osawononga nyama zofunikira mosasamala.
Makutu a tetrapods, omata mutu, amadziwika ndi kutambasuka kwa mafoni, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe a kansalu, uku atakutidwa ndi tsitsi lolimba, silky, lalifupi. Wogulitsa agalu ili ndi maso okongola owoneka ngati amondi, owonetsa kusangalala mwaubwenzi, osangalatsa ndi chidwi komanso chidwi.
Amakhala otalikirana kwambiri, apakati, ofiira koma opanda mdima wandiweyani. Kuwoneka kolemera sikuloledwa, galu sayenera kuwoneka wokwiya ngakhale pamaso pa alendo.
Agalu ndi ochezeka, koma safuna kupirira izi ngakhale atakhala chete, kusungulumwa komanso kusasamala. Amakhala okongola chifukwa chaubwenzi wawo ndipo amafuna kukopana ndi akulu ndi ana, nyama zina: agalu, ngakhale amphaka.
Amanyoza komanso kupusitsa mpaka atapatsidwa chidwi. Agalu amakonda kupanga phokoso lambiri, kukuwa mokweza kwambiri. Agile modabwitsa Ana agalu Eni ake atasowa, amatha kupanga chisokonezo chowopsa mnyumbayo, kubweretsa chisokonezo kwa oyandikana nawo ndikuwononga chilichonse panjira yawo.
Komabe, ziweto zamiyendo inayi zimakhala bwino ndipo ndizosangalala ndi moyo ngati eni ake akuyenda nawo tsiku ndi tsiku, akumasamalira agalu. Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mumzinda waukulu ndizosatheka kuwachotsa popanda leash, poyenda agalu satopa, koma nthawi yomweyo ndi anzawo abwino.
Kaimidwe ka nyama ndi konyada, khosi limakhazikika, thupi limakhazikika komanso lofanana; kumbuyo kuli kolunjika ndi mapewa amisempha, croup ndi yamphamvu mokwanira.
Chosangalatsa chakunja ndi mchira, womwe umawonetsa mkhalidwe ndi malingaliro agalu. Nthawi yomwe nyama imakhala bata komanso yosakhumudwitsidwa ndi chilichonse, pokhala osalowerera ndale, ili pansipa pamzere wakumbuyo.
Pakakhala zachiwawa, mchira umakwera pang'ono, koma sunapumire pa croup. Pansi, tsatanetsatane wa mawonekedwe akunja ndi wandiweyani komanso wokulirapo, koma pafupi kumapeto amachepa.
Miyendo ya galu imasinthidwa modabwitsa kuti izitha kuyenda mwamphamvu. Ndizowongoka komanso zamphamvu, zomwe zimathandiza kuthamanga mwachangu, koma nthawi yomweyo zimakhala zotentha komanso zosinthika, kutalika kofanana ndi kukula kwa zolengedwa zokongolazi. Zoyonazo zimathera kuzala zakumapazi, zokhala ndi zikhadabo zamphamvu, zofunika kwambiri galu wosaka.
Zofunikira zapadera zimayikidwa pa ubweya, zomwe sizimangofunika kukhala zotanuka komanso zowirira, mwa oyeretsera osakwatiwa zili ndi chovala cham'madzi chomwe chimalola kuti nyamayo ilowe m'madzi ozizira, ngakhale madzi oundana popanda zotsatira zathanzi, chifukwa agalu ndi osaka mbalame zomwe amayenera kukwaniritsa zomwe akufuna zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo nyengo yoipa.
Tsitsi la galu wowoneka bwino nthawi zambiri limakhala lowongoka, nthawi zina limakhala lopepuka pang'ono. Mtundu (monga momwe zasonyezedwera chithunzi cha woberekaYodzaza, yofiira, nthawi zambiri yokhala ndi utoto wofiyira kapena wotumbululuka wa beige.
Kawirikawiri, oimira mtunduwo amakhala ndi chizindikiro chimodzi choyera pa malaya, pomwe izi sizikuwoneka kuti ndizofunikira. Koma nthawi zambiri pamakhala malo ambiri owala. Amapezeka pankhope ndi pachifuwa, nthawi zambiri malo oyera amaonekera m'miyendo yakumunsi, komanso kumchira.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Sikoipa kwa okhala m'mizinda omwe ali ndi agalu amtunduwu kupita nawo kudziko nthawi yachilimwe, chifukwa kulingalira mtundu wa ziweto, kuzisunga m'nyumba ndizovuta konse. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa posankha gulani wowerenga.
Koma mavuto ena amabwera ndi nyama zakumidzi. Popanda chidwi ndi zochitika zilizonse, agalu otere amatha kuwonetsa phompho lanzeru, kuthawa ngakhale kuchokera kumalo okhala ndi mipanda yabwino kuti athe kuyenda mokwanira mozungulira.
Ndizosatheka kusunga opitilira mu aviary; okhawo amagwera pakukhumudwa. Mwiniwake akuyenera kuthana ndi vuto lovuta, posankha malo okhala ndi miyendo inayi omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira zake zonse komanso zosowa zake.
Pamene chiweto chimakhala ndi eni ake mnyumba yomweyo, chovuta chachikulu ndikumatsuka kwatsitsi lanyama. Amawoneka paliponse, koma osati nthawi yokhetsa ikayamba, mavuto oterewa amapitilira chaka chonse, popeza tsitsi la agalu limagwa mosalekeza.
Kusamba kunyumba kumathandiza kuthana ndi mavuto kwakanthawi, koma tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisambe ndi shampu kangapo pachaka. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito burashi yakudzikongoletsa ndi meno akulu kuthana ndi kutayika kwa tsitsi. Ndikofunika kuti ikhale yapamwamba komanso yofewa.
Njira yotsuka sikuti imangothandiza kuthana ndi vutoli, komanso imapatsa nyamayo mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri, makamaka ngati galuyo akuchita nawo ziwonetsero.
Kuthetsa vuto laubweya wosasangalatsa, kugwa mosalekeza ndikufalikira kumakona onse anyumba, komanso kununkhira kosasangalatsa kwa galu kunyumba kwanu, komwe galu amasungidwa, muyenera kumamupatsa chakudya chamagulu, chopatsa mavitamini ofunikira.
Zakudya za galu wamkulu ziyenera kuphatikiza nyama yakufa, yaiwisi komanso yophika. Sabata iliyonse, amiyendo inayi amayenera kulandira kanyumba tchizi ndi nsomba zam'madzi nkhomaliro, ndi chimanga tsiku lililonse, makamaka buckwheat ndi mpunga, komanso zakudya zamkaka.
Zamasamba ndizofunikanso, makamaka kwa ana agalu. Kwa odziwitsa ang'onoang'ono, pewani pa grater ndikuwonjezera mafuta pang'ono. Pamene chiweto chikukula, nyama, makamaka nyama yaiwisi, imayenera kuchitika pang'onopang'ono.
Mukamasamalira nyama, musaiwale kuyeretsa makutu sabata iliyonse ndi tampons kapena swabs swabs, komanso mano, pakufunika; kudula zikhadabo za nyama, zomwe, mwa njira, zimakula msanga msanga. Ndikofunika kuyang'anitsitsa maso, ndikutenga nthawi yake ngati ayamba kukula.
Oweruza amakonda kukonza malo abwino oti akapumule kumasofa ndi mipando m'nyumba. Koma simuyenera kulimbikitsa chizolowezichi, koma nthawi yomweyo perekani malo ogona m'malo osangalatsa a nyumba yanu ndikuwoneka kwa chiweto.
Ndemanga ndi mitundu yamitundu
Kwa iwo amene akufuna Gula mwana wagalu muyenera kuganizira miyezo yolandiridwa posankha chiweto chomwe mukufuna kuti mukhale otsimikiza pamakhalidwe ake. Mitunduyi ndiyosowa kwenikweni, chifukwa chake ku Russia palibe malo ambiri oberekera agalu otere.
Amapezeka ku St. Petersburg ndi m'mizinda ina ikuluikulu, pakati pa omwe akuchokera kumayiko oyandikana nawo Minsk amatha kutchedwa. Chifukwa chake, kuti musankhe mwana wagalu wabwino, nthawi zambiri mumayenera kulumikizana ndi obereketsa akunja.
Koma ngakhale zili choncho, zinthu nthawi zambiri sizimayenda bwino. Ngati kulibe kulumikizana kwanu, ndiye kuti kukhazikitsa kwa omwe akufuna kukhala nawo nthawi zina kudikirira chaka.
Kuti muthe kuthetsa vutoli, ndizomveka kuyesa kupeza bwenzi lamiyendo inayi pa intaneti, pomwe pali zotsatsa zambiri. Komabe, sipangakhale chitsimikizo nthawi zonse kuti mugule nyama yabwinobwino komanso yoyenera.
Mitengo kuyatsa wolankhulakawirikawiri kukambirana. Kugulidwa kwa chiweto sikotsika mtengo, mtengo wa mwana wagalu osankhika ukhoza kukhala mpaka ma ruble zikwi 80 ndipo ungakhale wokwera kwambiri. Koma agalu oyera ndiwofunika.
Mwana wang'alu pachithunzichi
Pogawana zomwe akumana nazo, eni ake akuti opeza a Nova Scotia ndi anzeru kwambiri ndipo amatha kuphunzitsa, kumvetsetsa mawu aliwonse a eni ake. Amatha kukhala ouma khosi, koma ngati mukufuna, mutha kupeza njira yolumikizirana nawo nthawi zonse.
Ndikofunika kubweretsa maphunziro ndi chiweto pafupi kwambiri ndi masewerawo, kuti muwonetsetse kuti galuyo ali ndi chidwi ndi maphunziro, ndiye kuti zovuta zonse zimasinthidwa zokha.
Okhala amoyo, okangalika komanso okondana amasangalatsa eni ake, monga maumboni amachitira, ndikuthekera kwawo kuyenda mosadukiza komanso mosangalatsa, modabwitsa ndi njira yokonzanso makoko awo molunjika.
Izi ndi zolengedwa zokongola, zokongola, zokopa mosavuta mitima ya okonda anzawo ndi ena, ngakhale zimawapangira zovuta zokwanira. Zilombozi zimakonda madzi, okhala ndi luso losambira kuyambira kubadwa.
Atadutsa dziwe kapena mtsinje nthawi iliyonse pachaka, amathamangira kuphompho, ndipo sayenera kusokonezedwa, chifukwa izi, ndizokhazikika pamiyeso yachilengedwe, chofunikira chachilengedwe. Kuphatikizana kwa agalu ndikosavuta mukamawasunga osati nyumba zazikulu kwambiri mumzinda.
Koma ngati a miyendo inayi amakhala mnyumba yanyumba nawo, kuyenda maola awiri tsiku ndi tsiku ndikupita ku chilengedwe ndikofunikira, komwe agalu amatha kuthamanga kwathunthu, kukhutitsa mphamvu zawo zosasinthika. Makamaka, monga mungaganizire pamwambapa, kusambira m'malo osungira mwachilengedwe ndikulimbikitsidwa.
