Agogo ake ndi a Trump. Adadzutsa mtundu wa Jack Russell Terrier. Kodi galu akuchita ndi chiyani? Kuphatikiza apo, a Trump ndi dzina loti galu wa mkaka wachingerezi yemwe amakhala kumayambiriro kwa zaka za 19th.
Mwamunayo anali kugulitsa zinthu kwa a John Russell, wansembe komanso wosaka mwansangala. Munali galu wa mkaka pomwe John adawona galu wobowoka wabwino. Chifukwa chake a Trump adakhala "njerwa" yoyamba pakupanga sampuli yawosaka nyama.
Pofika zaka za zana la 21, chitsanzochi chagawika m'magulu awiri. Kuphatikiza pa Jack Russell, pali Parson Russell Terrier. Kuphunzira mawonekedwe akale, tiwunikiranso zakusiyanaku ndi zomaliza.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe amtunduwu
Parson Russell Terrier ali pafupi ndi mbiri yakale ya Trump. Ndiwopunduka kwambiri. Mukafotokozera galuyo mozungulira, mumapeza chithunzi chomwe chili pafupi ndi sikweya. Jack Russell Terrier wamiyendo yayifupi.
Chifukwa chake, mawonekedwe a galu ali pafupi ndi rectangle. Chifukwa chake, ngwazi ya nkhaniyi idatulutsidwa pambuyo pake. Panali anthu angapo osankhana. Mulingo wosiyana wa izi udasindikizidwa ndi International Cynological Organisation mzaka za m'ma 1990. Izi zisanachitike, mitundu iwiriyi inali imodzi, yomwe imadziwika mwalamulo m'ma 1930.
A John Russell adalumikiza chiunda chamiyendo yayitali kuti azitha kuyenda ndi akavalo. Kusaka m'zaka za zana la 19 makamaka kunali mahatchi. Jack Russell ndi mtundu wamakono wa galu woboola. Ndikosavuta kuthamangitsa nyama pansi ndi miyendo yayifupi. A Parsons Russell amayenera kuchita izi.
Pali asaka ochepa obowola nyama m'zaka za zana la 21 kuposa masiku akale. Izi ndizokhudzana ndi kuphunzitsanso mtunduwo. Kwa nthawi yayitali, oweta ake sananyalanyaze ziwonetsero, akuchita nawo mpikisano wampikisano wokha.
Chomwe chinalimbikitsidwa chinali pamachitidwe agalu, osati kukongola kwawo. Koma, kutchuka kwa kusaka kwatsika. Pakadali pano, anthu sanafune kusiya zovuta. Amachita chidwi ndi changu, kusewera, kukhala ndi malingaliro abwino komanso zanzeru.
Agalu amapitilizabe kuswana makamaka ngati anzawo. Amakhala ngati chiweto chochokera ku kanema waku America "The Mask". Ku USA, mwa njira, mtunduwo ndiwotchuka komanso ambiri.
Jack Russells adabweretsedwa ku Russia mzaka za m'ma 90. Anthu analibe nthawi yoti akule. Chifukwa chake, zovuta kupeza ndizovuta. Koma, tikambirana za mtengo wagalu m'mutu wina.
Ana agalu a Jack Russell Terrier amakula mpaka masentimita 30 atafota. Poyerekeza, Parson Terrier ndi yayitali masentimita 10. Chifukwa chake, ngwazi ya nkhaniyi ndi pafupifupi galu mthumba.
Pafupifupi, chifukwa kuthekera ndi mawonekedwe a mlenje amabisika m'thupi laling'ono lolemera pafupifupi 5 kilos. Chinyama sichidzangolowa mu dzenje, komanso kulumpha ngalande iliyonse, imakonda kuthamanga mozungulira.
Chifukwa chake, nyumba zokhala ndi maere kutsogolo kwawo zimawerengedwa kuti ndizabwino kusunga Jack Russells. Koma, kukula kwa agalu kumawalola kuti azisungidwa muzipinda zazing'ono. Chofunikira ndichakuti muziyenda ndi wolondera ndikupereka nthawi yopuma mwa masewera ndi kulumikizana. Pazithunzi za mawonekedwe a Jack Russell, pitilizani.
Chikhalidwe ndi chisamaliro cha Jack Russell Terrier
Galu Jack Russell Terrier samakonda kupeza ziweto. Nthawi zambiri, galu amalumikizana mofanana ndi onse am'banja. Izi zimalola mabanja akulu kuyamba ngwazi ya nkhaniyi. Mwa awa, zowonadi, pali anthu a choleric.
Ndi anthu amisala Mtundu wa Jack Russell Terrier amatembenukira mwendo wamfupi. Ngati miyendo ya galu ndiyofupikiratu, ndiye kuti eni ake atenga yayitali. Agalu adzathamangira eni ake, kulowa m'matanthwe, koma osapulumutsa dziko lapansi, monga ngwazi ya "The Mask" imatero.
Anthu osungulumwa amakhala omasuka ndi agalu. Kodi mumakonda kugona pakama mukufufuza m'magazini? Kampaniyo idzakhala, mwachitsanzo, pug. Adzanong'oneza mwamtendere pambali pake, koma mawonekedwe a Jack Russell Terrier sangamusiye agone.
Chinyama chikuyenera kuthamangira, kuphwanya zidole, kubisa mafupa m'makona, kuwedza kuseli kwa sofa, ngati nkhandwe yabowo, mphaka. Zonsezi, ndizosangalatsa. Popanda izi komanso kulumikizana, galu amakhala wokhumudwa, wokhumudwa.
Kusasamala kumabweretsa matenda am'mimba. Amayamba kukhala osachita zinthu mwachangu chabe, koma okhathamira. Zochitika "zoyipa" zingapo zimayamba, ngati mwa ana ang'onoang'ono. Agalu sagona usiku, amaterera mu nsapato zawo, amakoka ndikung'amba zinthu. Koma, uku ndikungoyitanitsa chidwi. M'malo mwake, mawonekedwe a Jack Russell siodetsedwa.
Zikuwoneka ngati msungwana wanzeru, kapena mnyamata - abwino kwa ana. Izi ndi zoona, koma ngati ana ali azaka zitatu. Makanda anali ndi zovuta tsiku lililonse. Zimakhala zovuta kuphunzitsa chiweto chogwira ntchito kuti chizitsatira, kulemekeza kugona kwa mwanayo.
Kuphatikiza apo, malo osakira amatenga mtundu wina wankhanza. Mwana amatha kufinya galu, osati kuwerengera mphamvu, kukoka mchira, kutseka mphuno yake. Chotchinga sichiluma, koma chimatha. Ichi ndi chifukwa choopsezera ana. Komabe, kutenga ngwazi ya nkhaniyi m'banja lokhala ndi ana kulola Maphunziro a Jack Russell Terrier.
Ngwazi ya nkhaniyi ndiyosavuta kuphunzitsa, chifukwa ndi wanzeru. Mavuto patsamba lino amangobwera chifukwa cha galu wopotoka. Nthawi zina, m'malo mopereka malamulo, a Jack Russell amakonda kupusitsa, kuyesa mwiniyo "kuti amupatse mphamvu".
Koma, pokhala odekha komanso amakhalidwe abwino, mutha kuphunzitsa galu ngakhale osathandizidwa ndi akatswiri. Pamapeto pake, Mnyamata wa Jack Russell Terrier kapena mtsikanayo samangodabwa ndi kuthekera kwawo kunyumba, komanso adzakhala akatswiri othamanga.
Iyi ndi masewera agalu ofanana ndi kulumpha ziwonetsero zamahatchi. Agalu amapyola zovuta zingapo. Njira zonyenga komanso kuthamanga kumawerengedwa. A Jack Russell ali ndi luso lapadera lothamanga.
Ponena za chisamaliro, mtunduwo ndiwodzichepetsa. Mikhola yayifupi, koma osati yambiri. Ndikokwanira kuti nthawi zonse muzipesa galu. Ndikofunikanso kupereka ziweto zanu zowongolera mano. Amakumbukira kusaka kwa a Jack Russell m'mbuyomu, owopsa komanso olimba.
Koma, mwala umapangidwa pamano. Chifukwa chake, maburashi ndi mankhwala otsukira mano agalu amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuphatikiza mafupa. Komanso, kudula kwamaso kumayembekezera mtengowo. Poyenda, amapera mwamphamvu, koma miyezi ingapo aliwonse amayenera kudula.
Mitundu ya Jack Russell Terrier
Kotero ayi mugule Jack Russell Terrierzomwe siziri, ndikofunikira kuphunzira mtundu wa mtunduwo. Pa iyo galu amatha kukhala ndi malaya olimba, ofewa, kapena osakanikirana. Zovuta zimafuna kudula.
Izi ndizomwe zimatchedwa kukolola awn. Amachikoka ndi manja awo, motero njirayi ndi yovuta ndipo imafuna luso. Koma, kudula kumangofunika pazowonetsera zokha. Mu moyo wamba, zovuta zambiri zimayenda ndi awn yayitali.
Pachithunzicho pali Jack Russell Terrier wa tsitsi lalitali
Mtundu wa mtunduwo umayang'aniridwa ndi zoyera. Mawanga akuda kapena ofiira amabisalira maziko ake. Pali agalu, onse okhala ndi zolemba zoyera za beige, komanso pafupifupi njerwa.
Mwa kukula kofunikira kwa Jack Russell, zochitika mwangozi kutalika kwa mwendo wakutsogolo ndi mtunda kuchokera kufota mpaka pansi pachifuwa ziyenera kudziwika. Chiwalo chimayesedwa kuyambira m'zigongono mpaka pansi. Ngati mumugwira galu ndi zigongono zamiyendo yakutsogolo, mumapeza masentimita 40-43. Izi zili mu galu wamkulu. Ndikotheka kudziwa mtundu wa mwana wagalu pokhapokha pachizindikiro choyamba.
Chigoba cha Jack Russell Terrier chimagundana mofanana pamphuno, mosabisa komanso mokulira. Nthawi yomweyo, kuyima kumawoneka bwino. Apa ndipomwe mphumi imakumana ndi mphuno. Kutalika kwa chomalizirachi, ndimomwe, ndimasentimita angapo kufupikitsa kuposa mzere kuchokera poyimitsa mpaka kugundana kumbuyo kwa mutu wa Jack Russell Terrier.
Pachithunzicho pali zotchingira ndi mphuno zofiirira kapena zopepuka. Pakadali pano, malinga ndi muyezo, imatha kukhala yakuda yokha. Zosankha zina ndizoipa.
Ngwazi ya nkhaniyi iyeneranso kukhala ndi milomo yakuda, osachepera ndimadontho amdima. Ponena za kapangidwe kake, palibe mipata. Kukoka pakamwa kumachotsa zoopsa. Pamtanda, polimbana ndi nkhandwe, ndizotheka.
Ngakhale amasaka ndi a Jack Russells pafupipafupi kuposa masiku akale, agalu amakhalabe akubisalira. Ngati, poyenda m'nkhalango, ngwazi ya nkhaniyo yawona nyama, chilengedwe chimawononga.
Nsagwada za ngwazi za nkhaniyi ndizazikulu komanso zakuya. Mano adayikidwa mchitsanzo cha lumo. Kulumanso kumeneku, kumapangitsa kuti kukhale kosavuta kugwira nyama. Polimbana nawo, minofu yamasaya ikukula. Jack Russell adaziphatikiza, kutuluka pansi pa khungu.
Makutu amtundu wa agalu amatha kukhala owongoka kapena ogwera pang'ono, kutha pamlingo wa maso a amondi. Amakhala abulauni ndi zikope zakuda zakuda. Otsatirawa ayenera kutseka mwamphamvu potseka maso. Apulo sayenera kumamatira kunja. Maso otupa ndi vuto.
Thupi lamakona anayi a Jack Russell lokhala ndi msana wowongoka komanso wam'munsi mwamisempha limamangidwa mogwirizana. Sternum imatuluka pang'ono, yakuya mokwanira komanso yamphamvu. Udindo wa mchira ulinso wofunikira.
Ali paulendo, a Jack Russells adamunyamula. Mchira umagwetsedwa pokhapokha. Kufikira sikuletsedwa. Poterepa, muyenera kuyeza kutalika kwa mchira. Mukamayenda ndikuyenda, nsonga yake imayenera kufikira mzere wamakutu.
Pofuna kuti njira yolowera m'mayenje, masamba a mapewa a Jack Russell abwezeretsedwe kumbuyo ndipo sawoneka bwino ndi minofu. Zigongono zasinthiranso kubowo. Kapangidwe kawo kamakupatsani mwayi wopondereza m'manja.
Kuyambira m'zigongono mpaka kumapazi, miyendo yakutsogolo ya ngwaziyo ndi yolunjika komanso yolimba, ngati miyendo yakumbuyo. Malumikizidwe a Jack Russell, mwa njira, amatchulidwira. Ichi ndichifukwa chake galuyo amalumpha kwambiri komanso mwamphamvu.
Milandu yomwe terriers idagwira mbalame zazing'ono ndikulumpha idasindikizidwa. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina, agalu amakhala osaka kumwamba. Maimvi ena amatha izi, mwachitsanzo, Whippet. Zingwe zakumbuyo za Jack Russell ziyenera kukhala zofananira komanso zotentha.
Adalembedwa muyezo wa Jack Russell Terrier ndi mikhalidwe yayikulu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti galu atha kukhala wosayenera pawonetsero chifukwa cha machitidwe ake. Zoipa zimaonedwa ngati zankhanza komanso manyazi kwambiri.
Chakudya cha Jack Russell Terrier
Jack Russell ndiwodzichepetsa mofanana ndi chisamaliro. Izi ndichifukwa chakapangidwe ka mtunduwo. Idapangidwa chifukwa cha ntchito, osati kukongola. Izi zikutanthauza kuti simuyenera kuganizira za kunyezimira kwa chikhotocho ndi gloss wina.
Chinthu chachikulu ndikupatsa galu ma calories ndi mavitamini okwanira. Mtengo wa chakudya uyenera kusamalidwa, popeza chotetacho chimagwira ntchito komanso chimasewera. Mchere wa chakudya ndi wofunikira pa thanzi la chiweto.
Opanga angapo ali ndi chakudya cha agalu okangalika. Samalani kwa iwo. Mzere wazogulitsazo umaperekedwa, mwachitsanzo, ndi zopangidwa za Orijen ndi Innova. Pali malo osiyana odyetsera ana agalu.
Zowona, milungu ingapo yoyambirira mutagula chotengera muyenera kukhalabe pachakudya chomwe adamupatsa kennel. Pambuyo pake, kusintha kwa zakudya zatsopano kumachitika pang'onopang'ono. Ndibwino kuti mulowetse chakudya. Chifukwa chake ndikosavuta kutafuna ndi kupukusa. Komanso, granules youma iyenera kuthandizidwa ndi zakudya zamzitini za ana agalu.
Zolinga zosunthira mwana wagalu wa a Russell Russell pazosankha zachilengedwe zikuyamba ndi msuzi ndi nyama yophika. Gawo lachiwiri ndikubweretsa masamba atsopano mu zakudya. Phala ndi lomaliza kuperekedwa.
Kudya koyamba ndi supuni 1. Tsiku lotsatira timapereka 3, ndipo tsiku lotsatira - msuzi. Kukhazikitsidwa pang'onopang'ono kwa chakudya chatsopano kumathandiza kuti dongosolo logaya chakudya lizitha kusintha komanso kuthana ndi zovuta zina.
Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe kuchokera pachakudya chouma ndikupanga chinthu chachilengedwe m'masiku 10-14. Ndikofunikanso kugawa chakudya kutengera msinkhu wa galu. Pakadutsa mwezi umodzi, mwana wagalu amafunika njira 7 patsiku, ndipo miyezi iwiri - 1 yocheperako.
Pa miyezi itatu, Jack Russell amalandira magawo asanu patsiku. Kuyambira miyezi 4 mpaka 6, nyamayo imadya kanayi. Kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka miyezi 10, galu amadya katatu patsiku, kenako amasintha mpaka kudya kawiri patsiku. Komabe, kuyambira chaka chamtsogolo, a Jack Russell amatha kudya kamodzi patsiku. Kusiya chakudya cha 2 kapena 1 ndichosankha cha omwe akukhala nawo.
Zakudya za munthu wamkulu wokhazikika ayenera kukhala ndi mapuloteni 30-40%. Kuphatikiza pa ma fillet, zopangidwa ndizoyenera, mwachitsanzo, chiwindi ndi impso. Ndibwino kuti musasankhe nyama yamafuta, kapena perekani pang'ono. Mkaka umaperekedwa kwa agalu mu mawonekedwe achilengedwe komanso ofunda.
Malo amasamba pazosankha zazikulu za Jack Russell ali pafupifupi 33%. Njuchi, kaloti, kabichi, zukini, dzungu ndi mbatata ndizothandiza. Zipatso za zipatso sizimasungidwa. Mbewu mu chakudya cha ziweto zimakhala pafupifupi 26%. Kwenikweni, amapatsa balere, mapira, buckwheat ndi tirigu wa mpunga. Balere salekerera m'mimba mwakachetechete.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Nthawi zambiri mumakhala ana agalu 5-6 mu zinyalala za Jack Russell. Amabadwa patatha masiku 52-72 atakwatirana. Nthawi yeniyeni imadalira tsiku laubwenzi, chifukwa akazi mukutentha amatha milungu iwiri. Kutulutsa mazira, ndiye kuti kutulutsa mazira, kudzachitika mozungulira tsiku la 13. Chifukwa chake, kukwererana msanga, komanso nthawi yokwanira, sizingabereke ana. Nthawi yachiyanjano ndi masiku 10-13 osakwatirana.
Amuna ndi akazi otchera amakhala okonzeka kuyandikira mchaka chimodzi. Komabe, atsikana amakhala okhwima pogonana miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Kuluka Jack Russells akadali achichepere sikuvomerezeka. Galu alibe kalasi yawonetsero wamkulu, ndipo popanda iyo, kuswana ndikosatheka.
Kutentha kwa agalu ndikofanana ndi kusamba kwa akazi. Mpaka tsiku la 10, pali kutulutsa kochuluka. Eni ake akukhala ndi kabudula wamkati wa agalu oyenda bwino. Kupanda kutero, mabanga amakhalabe pansi, mipando.
Unyinji wa mafani omwe amamatira ku hule poyenda ayeneranso kukonzekera. Tiyenera kuthamangitsa kwina, m'malo mwa a Russells, mabeleki adzabadwa.
Atabadwa, Jack Russell ali ndi zaka 15-20 zamtsogolo. Mtunduwo ndi wawung'ono. Agalu otere amakhala nthawi yayitali. Chisamaliro chosalondola ndi majini amatha kusokoneza njirayo koyambirira.
Chotsatirachi, mwachitsanzo, chimatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa oncology. Chifukwa chake, pogula mwana wagalu, ndi bwino kufunsa osati mayina ndi mavoti omwe ali nawo, komanso kuti mudziwe za thanzi la abale a Jack Russell.
Mtengo ndi ndemanga za Jack Russell Terrier
Mtengo wa Jack Russell Terrier chifukwa cha chiyambi, kupezeka kwa katemera ndi maberekedwe, kutsata pang'ono kapena pang'ono. Mtengo wa mwana wagalu umadalira dera.
Mwana wagalu wa Jack Russell Terrier pachithunzichi
Chifukwa chake, ku Moscow, pafupifupi ma ruble 40,000 amaperekedwa kwa chiweto, ndipo kunja kwa likulu, mtengo wapakati ndi 20,000-30,000. Ngati agalu alibe banja, amafunsira ma ruble osapitilira 15,000. Kukula kwakanthawi, ngakhale mutakhala ndi zikalata, kungagulidwe kwa 7,000-10,000.
Ndemanga za Jack Russell Terrier zimagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe amtunduwu. Chifukwa chake, a Sea-s ena alemba: - "Ndimakonda kucheza nawo, koma nthawi zina zimapita pang'ono. Ndizovuta kuti sakonda kukhala yekha. Ndilibe banja panobe. Ndimakakamizika kusiya pupsik, ndipo amapenga. "
Nyanja-inasiya Aryan pa Otzovik. Berenice analankhulanso pamenepo. Ali ndi 2 Jack Russells. Pogwiritsa ntchito zonsezi, mtsikanayo analemba kuti: “Zinatenga nthawi yaitali kuti tizolowere. Ndili ndi amuna.
Amafuna utsogoleri ndipo, poyambirira, adayesetsa kutsutsana nane. Kenako, adazindikira pakati pawo. Koma, popeza ndaphunzitsa ndikulera anyamatawo, ndinapeza abwenzi odalirika kwambiri kwa ine ndi ana anga. "
Ulek Art adapeza Kampani ya Dogo Argentino ya Jack Russell. Sizinali zotheka kutenga galu wamkulu wachiwiri, makamaka chifukwa chanyumba. Nthawi yomweyo, chiweto chachiwiri chimayenera kukhala chochezera, osalola kuti galuyo asasangalale.
Mwambiri, tidasankha wolanda. Izi ndizomwe Ulek Art alemba za kanyama kakang'ono: - "Wamng'ono nthawi yomweyo adayamba kucheza ndi wamkuluyo, zikuwoneka kuti adamutenga ngati mayi ake, ndipo mwana wakeyo. Mwanayo adakula ndikukula, kusewera komanso kusangalala. Akadali achikazi.
Amagona nafe kokha. Tidzakwawa pansi pazophimba, ngakhale kukutentha kapena kuzizira. Tilibe nazo vuto. Koma ndikudziwa kuti agalu ambiri saloledwa kugona. Kenako, Russell sangayembekezere kubwera. Komabe, mwina tingozisiya choncho) ”.
Monga mitu ya Ulek Art, ndemanga za ngwazi za nkhaniyi zimafalitsa mphekesera zosiyanasiyana. Zomwe zili zabwino, ndizosavuta kuzizindikira nazale. Bwerani kumeneko kangapo, funsani ola limodzi kapena awiri kuti muwone zoyeserera. Ndi kulumikizana kotere, mfundo zambiri zimawonekera. Mwina mudzatengedwa kuchokera ku nazale ndi chipolopolo, kapena mwina manja anu adzafika pachikwama chanu mwa iwo okha.
