Ternetia caramel - wokhala kowala panyanja yam'madzi
Terentia caramel amadziwika kuti safuna chisamaliro chapadera ndi chakudya. Ndi yotsika mtengo komanso yotchuka ndipo imatha kufalikira kunyumba. Oyamba kumene omwe akungodzaza nyanja yawo yamchere amakonda kuyambitsa nsomba zosadzichepetsa pamenepo. Ngati ndi choncho, ndiye nthawi yogulitsanso caramel.
Ngakhale zachikale minga ali ndi khungu loyera, nsomba za caramel ikhoza kukhala yamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Izi ndichifukwa choti matekinoloje atsopano amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtundu wa nsomba zam'madzi za aquarium - mitundu yokumba.
Zotsatira zake, okhala kwamitundu yamadzi amakhalabe ndi magawo ofanana ndi minga wamba, koma mthunzi wowala. Mtundu wa minga ya caramel ukhoza kukhala wachikaso, wabuluu, wobiriwira kapena pinki. Popeza nsombazi nthawi zambiri zimasambira m'sukulu, mabanja okongola awa amawoneka okongola kwambiri.
Chifukwa cha mankhwalawa, nsomba zopaka utoto zitha kufooketsa thanzi, chifukwa chake simuyenera kunyalanyaza kuzisunga. Ndiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti pigment imadetsa munthu m'modzi yekha. Mtunduwo sunatengeke kuchokera kwa ana ake. Ngakhale nsomba iyi imatha kutaya kuwala pakapita nthawi ndikukhala yotumbululuka.
Chifukwa chakuti minga ya caramel ndiyotengera, utoto wake amatha kutha pakapita nthawi.
M'mayiko aku Europe, mitundu yokumba imadziwika kuti ndi yosavomerezeka, chifukwa chake samagula kumeneko aquarium caramel minga... Thupi la nsombali lili ndi mawonekedwe ataliitali, osalala. Anthu amatha kutalika masentimita asanu ndi theka. Kusiyana kwapadera kwamtunduwu:
- Pali mikwingwirima iwiri yowonekera pathupi;
- Nsombazo zimawoneka bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha chimbalangondo chachikulu chakumbuyo.
- Kubala minga caramels mutha kuyamba atakhala pafupifupi masentimita anayi kutalika.
- Moyo waminga umakhala wazaka zitatu mpaka zisanu.
Makhalidwe a chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro
Malo abwino kwambiri okhala minga ndi nkhokwe yokumba yokwanira malita makumi asanu mpaka mazana asanu. Zofunikira zenizeni zopezeka:
- Madzi osungira oyenera ayenera kutenthedwa mpaka madigiri 23 (ichi ndiye chisonyezo choyenera kwambiri). Koma popeza nsombazi zimakhala zolimba, zimatha kukhala pamafunde mpaka 18 mpaka 28 madigiri. Komabe, ndiye kuti nsomba zoyandikana nazo sizimva bwino.
Minga ya Caramel imawoneka yosangalatsa komanso yowala mu aquarium
- Kulimba kwamadzi kwaminga kwaminga ndi 18, ndipo pH imachokera 6.5 mpaka 7.5.
- Pofuna kuti madzi akhale oyera komanso okosijeni, m'nyanjayi muyenera kukhala ndi fyuluta yabwino, malo ogulitsira komanso kuwunikira.
- Madzi amasinthidwa masiku asanu ndi awiri aliwonse. Kwa izi, si madzi onse omwe amasinthidwa, koma gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu mwa iwo.
- Zolemba zamoto za caramel zimaphatikizapo kukhathamiritsa kwa aquarium ndi algae. Nsomba zamtunduwu zimakonda kukhala nthawi yayitali pakati pamadzi obiriwira. Thornsia makamaka imavomereza Cryptocoryne, kubzala kwa moss za ku Javanese ndi Echinodorus.
- Zitsamba za algae ziyenera kugawidwa mofanana pansi pa malo osungiramo zinthu, kuti, kuwonjezera pa malo opumira, nsomba zikhale ndi malo othamangirako ndikusambira.
- Popeza munga wa caramel ndi nsomba zophunzirira, anthu angapo ayenera kulowetsedwa m'madzi nthawi yomweyo. Njira yabwino yokhazikitsira kamodzi ndi nsomba zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi zitatu. Ngati minga itayikidwa mu aquarium yopanda gulu, imatha kukhala yankhanza.
Caramel Minga Zakudya Zabwino
Ngakhale minga ya caramel samadandaula za kudya, palibe vuto ndi kuyidyetsa. Nsomba zamtunduwu ndizopatsa chidwi. Chifukwa chake, zonse chakudya chouma komanso chamoyo, komanso mitundu yonse yolowera m'malo mwake, ndioyenera iwo.
Chakudya chokoma kwambiri paminga ndi chakudya chamoyo kapena chachisanu, monga ma virus a magazi, daphnia ndi brine shrimp. Nsomba zimadya chakudya kuyambira pakati pamadzi mpaka pansi. Ngakhale chakudya chakugwa sichidzadziwika.
Monga nsomba zonse zam'madzi, caramel imafunikira zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Simuyenera kuganizira kwambiri mtundu umodzi wa chakudya, kuiwala zina zonse. Zakudya zaminga ziyenera kuphatikiza chakudya chamoyo komanso chowuma. Amafuna mapuloteni komanso zakudya zamasamba.
M'masitolo apadera, mungapeze chakudya cha mitundu ina ya nsomba. Amakhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimafunikira ndi nsomba zina.
Mwachitsanzo, pali chakudya chapadera cha mwachangu. Ndibwino ngati minga yomwe yangobadwa kumene imagwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa imadzaza ndi michere yonse ndi mavitamini oyenera kukulitsa mwachangu.
Mitundu ya minga ya caramel
Minga ikhoza kukhala yamitundu ingapo:
- Nsomba zachikale kapena zasiliva;
- Minga ya Caramel, yamitundu yokumba (yowoneka bwino ndi minga ya pinki ya caramel);
Chodziwika kwambiri ndi munga wa pinki.
- Albino thornsia imasiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu woyera (wokhala ndi utoto pang'ono wa pinki).
- Minga yophimba ndi yofala ku Europe. Komabe, mavuto oberekana amatha.
Pachithunzicho, munga wophimbidwa
- Minga ina imatha kukhala yakuda.
Kugwirizana kwa minga ya caramel ndi nsomba zina
Monga zatsimikiziridwa ndemanga ndi zithunzi, caramel yaminga Amagwirizana bwino ndi mitundu ina ya nsomba. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikusamalira mokwanira, kudyetsa munthawi yake ndikukhazikitsa mu aquarium m'magulu.
Kenako nsomba zidzakhala zokwanira pachilichonse, ndipo sizidzasowa kalikonse. Izi ziteteza anthu ena okhala m'nyanjayi ku nkhandwe. Malo abwino okhala nsombazi adzakhala ma neon wakuda, zebrafish, makadinala ndi nsomba zofananira zomwe zimatsogolera moyo wokangalika.
Kuchulukitsa ndi machitidwe ogonana a nsomba
Kubalana kwa minga ya caramel iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi nsomba zazikulu zomwe zafika miyezi isanu ndi itatu. Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji minga ya caramel ndi jenda? Osati zovuta. Yaimuna imakhala ndi chala chachitali chachitali chakumbuyo. Ndipo mkazi amakhala ndi chimbudzi chachikulu kwambiri komanso mawonekedwe olimba.
Kusamba kumachitika m'madzi osiyana (30 L). Pachifukwa ichi, algae amayikidwa mu chidebecho, monga ma moss aku Javanese ndi tartar. Pakubzala, ndibwino kudyetsa minga ndi chakudya chamoyo. Kubala kudzachitika pambuyo poti abambo akhala akuthamangitsa akazi mu aquarium kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kenako adzaikira mazira opitirira chikwi chimodzi. Pamapeto pake, nsomba zazikulu ziyenera kuikidwa nthawi yomweyo. Patapita sabata, mwachangu kudzawoneka, komwe kumafunikira kudyetsedwa kanayi patsiku mothandizidwa ndi ma rotifers ndi ma ciliates.
