M'busa wa Anatolian, kapena - Woyang'anira waku Turkey, adayamba kufotokozedwa kale m'masiku a BC. Ma Kangal, monga momwe agalu amatchulidwira kwawo, ku Turkey, ndi agalu akale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Makhalidwe a mtundu ndi mtundu wa M'busa wa Anatolian
Mosiyana ndi agalu ena abusa, ma kangal si abusa, ndi alonda komanso alonda omwe amatha kuyang'anira kampani, kusaka, kuyenda kapena kuwonera TV, kukumbukira agalu aku Caucasus ndi Central Asia, komabe, kufanana kwawo kumawoneka zithunzi za abusa a Anatolian.
Ponena za kusaka, ndiye, ma kangal si mtundu wosaka, koma izi ndizomwe zimachitika pokumbukira chibadwa chawo, m'magazi awo, titero, ndipo pali umboni wambiri wa izi.
Mwachitsanzo, ku British Museum kuli zojambula zakale za ku Asuri, zosonyeza zosaka nyama za mikango ndi mikango, momwe ankasewera nawo ma kangal. Ndizosatheka kuti tisazindikire olondera aku Turkey, kapena kukayikira kuti ichi ndiye chithunzi chawo.
Komabe, mikhalidwe yonse ya mnzake, woteteza ndi mlonda samatsutsa kwathunthu mikhalidwe ya mbusayo, sizomwe zimangokhala galu, osati mawonekedwe ake akulu.
Inde, monga aliyense mbusa, Agalu a Anatolian wokhoza kugwira ntchito yaubusa, malingaliro apadera ake akuwonetsedwa ndi mitundu yosadziwika kwenikweni kunja kwa Turkey - Karabash.
Agalu Abusa a Anatolia amadyetsa nkhosa
Koma, ngakhale zili choncho, ngakhale zikudyetsa nkhosa ndi nkhosa zamphongo, kapena gulu la mbuzi, ntchito yayikulu ya nyamazi ndikuteteza ziweto ku mimbulu, komanso osawongolera kayendedwe ka gulu.
Kuphatikizika kumeneku kumapangitsa galu kukhala chiweto chabwino kwambiri kubanja lomwe lili ndi ana, mwana yemwe wasiyidwa pafupi ndi kangal amakhala ngati kuseri kwa khoma lamiyala.
Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu uwu ndi wakale kwambiri, wopangidwa mwachilengedwe, popanda zochita zosankha za munthu, zomwe zimalankhula za psyche yokhazikika komanso kukhazikika kwa chikhalidwe cha nyama izi.
Kufotokozera za mtunduwo (zofunika pamiyeso)
Kuchokera pakuwonetsa zofunikira pakuwonetsera nyamazi, mtunduwo ndi wachichepere kwambiri, popeza miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi idavomerezedwa mu 1990, nthawi yomweyo agalu adaphatikizidwa ndi ma Atlas apadziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza mitundu yawo yonse pansi pa dzina "anatolian m'busa", Koma kufotokozera mtundu kudziko lakwawo, amagawika m'magulu awa:
- kangal;
- nyanja;
- karabash;
- akbash;
- zoyipa;
- boz cha'aban.
Izi ziyenera kuganiziridwa ngati lingalirolo Gulani Anatolian Shepherd Idzabwera kudera la Turkey, lomwe silopanda tanthauzo, chifukwa chosowa kwaopanga opanga oyera ku Europe ndi Russia komanso ziweto zochepa.
Mulingo wamtunduwu umafuna mgwirizano ndi mawonekedwe akunja amphamvu ndi "kukula kwakukulu":
- kutalika - kuchokera 70 mpaka 80 masentimita a bitches ndi kuchokera pa 72 mpaka 86 kwa amuna, ndithudi, kufota;
- kulemera - kuchokera 40 mpaka 56 kwa akazi ndi 50 mpaka 70 kwa amuna;
- mutu ndi waukulu, wokhala ndi mame, koma nthawi zonse mofanana mthupi;
- kuluma ndi lumo, ndikofunika kuti pasakhale mipata pakati pa mano;
- maso - ma "triangles" opangidwa ndi amondi, mdima wakuda ndi mawu anzeru komanso odekha, owonera;
- mphuno - mnofu, wandiweyani ndi mphuno zazikulu, zakuda kapena chokoleti;
- makutu - oyenerana ndi mutu, nsonga zimafikira masaya;
- thupi - mofanana, lotukuka, limapereka chithunzi cha mphamvu ndi mphamvu;
- mchira - wokwera kwambiri, wosinthasintha komanso wosunthika, m'malo odekha kutsika mpaka pansi, umafikira hock m'litali, pantchito iliyonse - woponyedwa kumbuyo kapena wopindika mphete;
- Chovala chamkati - chodulidwa, chokhuthala kwambiri, tsitsi lolondera lolimba, lolimba, lalifupi;
- mtundu - chilichonse, kuyambira yoyera yoyera kapena yoyera mpaka pamiyala yonse yofiira, chigoba kumaso kumatha kupezeka kapena kulibe.
Chovala chokhotakhota, chachitali kapena chopindika ndi chilema choyenera kwa agalu amenewa.
Pachithunzichi, ana agalu a M'busa wa Anatolia
M'busa wa Anatolian, kapena - kangal, ili ndi zofunikira zosamveka bwino, chifukwa lingaliro lapadziko lonse lapansi la mtunduwu limaphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya olondera aku Turkey nthawi imodzi.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza m'busa wa Anatolian
Wapadera kusamalira Anatolian Shepherd Sikofunikira - ndikokwanira kudya bwino, kuyenda, kupereka masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso zisa, makamaka mukamapanga molting. Komabe, kusunga agalu otere kumafuna nthawi yaulere, kudzipereka kwamphamvu, kuleza mtima komanso kukonda kwambiri nyama.
Monga aliyense mbusa, Anatolian ayenera kutero maphunziro, Zochita zitha kukhala zilizonse, chinyama mudzawazindikira mofananamo. Chofunika ndichakuti malingaliro a galu woweta ndiwofuna kudziwa zambiri, oimira mitundu iyi amakonda kuphunzira, kukhala othandiza ndikugwira ntchito iliyonse.
Kungogona pa bedi anatolian m'busa agalu sichingakule kukhala cholera choyenera kwa ana, mlonda wanyumba, otchinjiriza banja komanso mnzake, muyenera kuthana ndi galu uyu.
Chifukwa chachidziwikiratu, zomwe sizikulimbikitsidwa kuyambitsa kangala kwa anthu omwe alibe chidziwitso choswana agalu, komabe, chidziwitso ndichowopsa kuposa chothandiza, chifukwa chidziwitso, choyambirira, chimakhala malingaliro olakwika.
Ngati munthu walera Abusa ambiri aku Germany, ndiye kuti luso lomwe amupeza limamulepheretsa, ndipo a Kangal adzakhumudwitsa kwathunthu, mwachitsanzo, poti amakonda kupanga zisankho pawokha ndipo sakuwonetsa machitidwe a "robotic". Makamaka, galu uyu amapanga chisankho chololeza wina kulowa mnyumba kapena ayi, ndipo mwiniwakeyo amangovomereza malingaliro ake.
Za thanzi, nyama sizikhala pachiwopsezo cha matenda, zimakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira kuchokera kubadwa ndipo zimangodwala matenda am'makutu ngati atapezeka kuti akulembedwa kwa nthawi yayitali.
Mtengo ndi ndemanga za M'busa wa Anatolian
Mitengo kuyatsa M'busa wa Anatolian mu Russia zimasinthasintha pafupifupi 40 mpaka 65 zikwi. Ana agalu okwera mtengo kwambiri m'makola a Azov ndi dera la Moscow, omwe amayenera kugulitsa galu wowoneka bwino, woonekera poyera, zonse zofunika, kuphatikiza zolemba zamankhwala.
Ponena za malingaliro amtunduwu, amatsutsana kwambiri. Ndemanga za Agalu Aubusa a Anatolian, zomwe ndizosavuta kuzipeza pamsonkhano uliwonse, zimagawidwa m'mayankho ochokera kwa mafani agaluwa ndi malingaliro a iwo omwe akhumudwitsidwa ndi mtunduwo.
Ponena za kuwunika kulikonse kapena upangiri pazomwe zilipo, ndizochepa kwambiri, ndipo eni ake amalimbikitsa kuyeretsa makutu a ziweto nthawi zonse, kuwonjezera zotsalira zamafupa pazakudya zopangidwa kale ndikukangana ngati kuli koyenera "kuyendetsa" nyama ndi njinga musanawonetse kapena osati.
Chifukwa chake, ngati mukukaikira kuti mtunduwu ndi womwe mukufuna, muyenera kupita ku nazale ndikukakhala komweko, kuti m'malo mowerenga malingaliro a anthu ena, lembani lingaliro lanu ndikumvetsetsa "ndi" kapena osati.
