Ngati muli ndi chiwembu chanu ndipo ndizotheka kusunga nkhuku, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti musankhe mtundu wa nkhuku «wyandot". Ali ndi nyama ndi mazira abwino kwambiri, osatinso zofanizira. Zimagwirizana bwino ndi mitundu ina, zimatha kusungidwa mosamala.
Wyandot (Wyandott) kwawo kochokera ku America, makamaka kuchokera ku mafuko aku India. Mitunduyi idalandira dzina lake kuchokera ku dzina lachifuko chachi India cha dzina lomweli. Mu 1883, muyeso woyamba wamtunduwu udalembetsedwa - siliva wyandot... Nkhuku zimasiyanitsidwa ndi chidwi chosamalira anapiye osamala ndipo zimakonda ana.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa Wyandot
Mitundu ya nkhuku "Wyandot" zimachitika posankha mitundu ingapo yamajini (Brama, Leghorn, Dorking, Bentheim-Seabright, Orpington, Cochinhin). Chifukwa cha kuwoloka, subspecies m'malo modekha komanso olimba.
Mitundu yamitunduyi imakhala ndi mitundu yopitilira 15. Chofala kwambiri ndi nkhanu, bulauni wonyezimira, wakuda kwathunthu, woyera, golide ndi silvery.
Nkhuku za Wyandot zili ndi thupi lokulirapo, zazikazi ndizochepa kuposa amuna. Thupi ndilophatikizana, lokhazikika pamiyendo yolimba. The scallop, ndolo ndi earlobes ali akuda ofiira.
Kujambula ndi nkhuku yagolide ya wyandotte
Mlomo ndi wolimba, wamfupi, wopindika pang'ono. Maso oyenda osunthika ndi amber. Mapikowo amafupikitsidwa, chifukwa kuthekera kouluka wyandot otsika kwambiri. Mchira ndiwokwera, wocheperako, osungunuka ngati fani. Nthenga zimayenera kusamalidwa mwapadera, ndizochuluka, zimaphimba thupi ndipo zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukongola.
Wyandot ali ndi maubwino ambiri, chomwe chilipo ndikuti amalola chisanu bwino. Chipinda chomwe amasungidwa sichiyenera kutentha kwenikweni. Nkhuku zimayamba kugona msanga, kuyambira miyezi 8.
Makhalidwe awo ochezeka amawalola kuti aikidwe mu khola lomwe lili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Akazi ali ndi chibadwa chokhwima bwino. Nyama ili ndi kukoma kwabwino.
Nkhukuzi sizimauluka, sizili kutali ndi kumidzi. Palibe zolakwika zilizonse, nkhuku wyandot nthawi zina amakonda kunenepa kwambiri. Amathanso kupondereza zokolola m'minda (strawberries, maluwa, maluwa).
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira mtundu wa Wyandot
Chifukwa kuswana nkhuku za wyandot nyama ndi mazira, muyenera kukhala ndi chakudya chamagulu. Chofunikanso ndi kagawidwe kabwino ka chakudya. Koma mtundu uwu samagwira ntchito ndipo ndiwosakhazikika, chifukwa chake, zomwe zikuyenera kuphatikizidwa ndizoyenda.
Danga likakhala labwino kwambiri, mbalame zimakhala zotanganidwa, kuyenda nthawi zonse. Mulingo woyenera kulemera tambala wyandot ndi 3.5-3.8 kg, nkhuku - 2.5-3 kg. Khola la nkhuku limatha kukhala ndi zida popanda mtengo wapadera, ngakhale kulitchinjiriza.
Nkhuku Wyandotte zimalekerera chisanu bwino, koma zimafuna kuyatsa bwino. Chipindacho chiyenera kukhala chachikulu ndipo nthawi zonse chimakhala ndi mawindo olowera dzuwa. Zikuwonekeratu kuti kuyatsa kumakhudza kupanga mazira.
Chipindacho chimakhala ndi zipilala zopangidwa ndi matabwa olimba. Chifukwa nkhuku wyandot onenepa msanga, ndodo ziyenera kukhala zolimba. Zimayikidwa m'mbali mwa makoma pamalo opingasa.
Pansi pake pamadzaza ndi youma (utuchi, zometa, mankhusu, masamba owuma). Zinyalala zimasinthidwa milungu iwiri iliyonse. Ndibwino kuyika bokosi ndi mchenga wouma. Kusamba kofunikira ndikofunikira kwa mbalame (kupewa tiziromboti ndi kuthandizira pakasungunuka).
Pachithunzicho tambala wagolide wyandot
Silver Wyandotte ndi mitundu yake atengeka ndi matenda opatsirana. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuphimba khola lotseguka pamwamba ndi ukonde wowonjezera kuti mbalame zamtchire zisauluke. Mbale yomwera ndiyofunikira, m'nyumba komanso panja.
Kudyetsa ndi kuswana nkhuku za wyandot
Zakudya zazikulu za mtunduwo ndizosakaniza tirigu. Mu nyengo yopuma, zitsamba komanso mavitamini okhala ndi michere yambiri amawonjezeredwa. Kudyetsa kumagawidwa katatu patsiku.
Mbalameyi sichidya mopitirira muyeso, nkhuku imapanga dzira lalikulu. Zokolola za pullets ndi mazira 180 pachaka, a pullets - mazira 150. Avereji ya kulemera mazira a wyandotte amasintha pakati pa 50-60 g Pamwamba pa dzira pamakhala golide wonyezimira, wowala pang'ono kapena wamkaka.
Kwa ana amasiye, zisa zokwanira zimamangidwa mozungulira nyumba yankhuku. Pali mipando yokonzedwa kale, kapena mutha kudzipangira nokha pazida zomwe zilipo (matabwa, mabokosi, zofunda). Malo abwino a chisa: osapitirira 60 komanso osachepera 30 sentimita kuchokera pansi.
Anapiye a Wyandotte aswa, zonse mwachilengedwe komanso mwa makina opangira makina. Njira yopezera anapiye imangodalira pakulakalaka, chifukwa amakhala ndi moyo wabwino kwambiri. Nkhuku zimakula ndikukula msanga.
Mpaka atakwanitsa mwezi umodzi, makanda amadyetsedwa ndi mazira owiritsa, osakanikirana ndi semolina. Kenako amadyera, zopangira mkaka, zosakaniza nyama ndi zinyalala za nsomba zimasakanikirana.
Pachithunzicho, nkhuku za Wyandotte
Wachinyamata wyandot - iyi ndi kope lochepetsedwa (pafupifupi theka) loyambirira, kulemera kwake kwa mbalameyi ndi: tambala pafupifupi 1 kg, nkhuku - 0,8-0.9 kg. Zokolola za subspecies ndi mazira 120 pachaka, kulemera kwake kwa dzira ndi 35 g.
Mtengo wa nkhuku za wyandot komanso kuwunika kwa eni ake
Zithunzi zokongola kwambiri ndizo tambala wyandot kuchokera zoyera kapena golide nthenga. Mosakayikira mudzasilira amuna okongola awa, amawoneka okongola ndi nthenga zakuda. Mtengo wa tambala wamkulu ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 500, ndipo amapempha nkhuku kuchokera ku 200 mpaka 400 rubles.
Kutulutsa mazira kungagulidwe ma ruble 40 mpaka 50 limodzi. Ndibwino kugula nkhuku za Wyandotte m'minda yazitali kapena m'minda yapadera. Pali chitsimikizo kuti muyeso uwu ukagulitsidwa kwa inu.
Ekaterina wochokera ku Bryansk: - "M'chaka ndimagula nkhuku khumi ndi ziwiri, ndimakonda wakuda malire malire wyandot... Amakula msanga, amaikira mazira ambiri, ndi akulu, monga tsekwe. Nyama ndi yabwino kwambiri, yofewa, yofewa, yophika mwachangu. Ndikupangira mtundu uwu kwa aliyense. "
Alena: - "Nthawi zonse ndimagula nkhuku yatsopano" Wyandot "kuchokera kwa mlimi m'modzi. Ndili ndi ana awiri ang'ono ndipo amakonda mbale zophika nyama. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi chakudya, chosavuta kugaya ndipo sichisangalatsa. Nyama itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza saladi, maphunziro oyamba ndi achiwiri ”.
Evgeny: - "Ndine wophika malo amodzi odyera likulu, nditha kunena kuti nyama ya nkhuku ya mtundu wa Wyandotte imakwaniritsa zofunikira zonse zophikira. Mwa ine ndekha, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti kuphika mu uvuni, mbaleyo imakhala yonunkhira, yowutsa mudyo, yotaya zinthu zochepa. "