Makhalidwe ndi malo a parrot
Parrot, kapena monga amatchedwa kakapo - iyi ndi mbalame yosowa kwambiri, yomwe ndiyokhayo yomwe imatha kuwuluka pakati pa mbalame zonse zinkhwe. Dzinalo limamasuliridwa kuti: parrot usiku.
Ili ndi nthenga zobiliwira zachikasu zomwe zimathandiza kuti zizidzibisa popuma. Mbalameyi yatchulidwa mu Red Book. Kuwerenga kosalekeza kwa anthu amtunduwu kumachitika.
Kutha kumeneku kumalumikizidwa ndi mfundo yoti anthu amasintha malo awo nthawi zonse, ndipo olusa amawona ngati nyama yosavuta. Anthu amachita kuswana kakapo m'malo opangira zinthu, pambuyo pake amamasulidwa kunkhalango kuti azidziyimira pawokha.
Siziwerengedwanso kuti mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwezi sizimasinthidwa bwino kuti zizibereka ukapolo. Uwu ndi mtundu wakale kwambiri wa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe, ndi zotheka kuti ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yakale ya mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zomwe sizinathe mpaka pano.
Parrot yakukhalamo pakati pa zigwa, zitunda, mapiri, kumadera akutali komanso osadutsika a nkhalango zakumwera chakumadzulo kwa New Zealand. Pokhala amoyo, amasankha zokhala m'miyala kapena pansi pa nthaka. Parrot uyu adatchulidwanso chifukwa chakuti ndi wofanana kwambiri ndi kadzidzi, ali ndi nthenga zomwezo kuzungulira maso ake.
Chiphalaphala cha Owl pachithunzichi imawoneka yayikulu kwambiri, zomwe sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa kakapo imalemera pafupifupi 4 kilogalamu, ndipo kutalika kwake kumafika masentimita 60. Ili ndi keel ya pectoral yosakhazikika kwathunthu ndi mapiko ofooka. Kuphatikiza ndi mchira wawufupi, izi zimapangitsa kuti maulendo ataliatali asatheke.
Komanso, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zamtunduwu zinayamba kuyenda makamaka pamapazi awo zimakhudzidwa ndikuti kunalibe zilombo zoyamwitsa ku New Zealand zomwe zingawopseze mbalameyo.
Pachithunzichi pali kakoloti wakadzidzi
Chilumbachi chitathawitsidwa ndi azungu, zinthu zidasintha modabwitsa - chiwopsezo chidawonekera kuchokera kuzinyama zomwe zimabweretsa anthu komanso kwa anthu omwe. Kakapos adayamba kugwidwa mosavuta.
Chifukwa chakuti parrot wa kakapo nthawi zambiri amasunthira pansi, ali ndi miyendo yolimba, imamuthandiza kupeza chakudya. Ngakhale kukula kwa parrot ya kadzidzi, ili ngati wokwera, imakwera mosavuta mitengo yayitali kwambiri ndipo imatha kuuluka kutalika kwa mita 30 kuchokera pansi. Amagwiritsa ntchito luso ili kuti atsike msanga kwa iwo, ndikuwuluka pamapiko.
Nkhalango zowirira, monga malo okhala, mbalameyi sinasankhidwe mwangozi. Chisankho ichi chidakhudzidwa ndimadyedwe a chinkhwe cha kadzidzi ndi mawonekedwe ake. Kakapo amadyetsa zomera 25, koma zotchuka kwambiri ndi mungu wa maluwa, mizu, udzu watsopano wowawasa, bowa.
Amasankha mbali zofewa zokha za tchire, zomwe amatha kuthyola ndi mlomo wamphamvu. Abuluzi ang'onoang'ono nawonso nthawi zina amalowa mu kakapo, ndipo ali mu ukapolo, mbalameyo imakonda kuchitiridwa maswiti.
Mbali yapadera ya mbalameyi ndi fungo lamphamvu kwambiri, lomwe limafanana ndi fungo la uchi kapena maluwa ochokera kumunda. Fungo ili limawathandiza kupeza anzawo.
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa parrot
Kakapo ndi mbalame yotchedwa parrot yamadzulo yomwe imakhala moyo wokangalika usiku, ndipo tsikulo limakhazikika mumthunzi wamitengo, pamalo obisika. Nthawi inayo, amapulumutsidwa pobisalira ngati masamba a m'nkhalango, zimathandiza kuti asadziwike ndi adani.
Amapeza malo omwe chakudya chake (zipatso, zipatso za bowa ndi zitsamba) zimakula, kuyenda m'njira zomwe zidapondedwapo kale. Pofuna kukhala moyo wosangalatsa usiku, mbalame imathandizidwa kwambiri ndikununkhiza kwake.
Kakapo amatchedwa chinkhwe chifukwa chofanana ndi kadzidzi.
Usiku, mbalamezi zimatha kuyenda mtunda wautali. Mwachilengedwe, kakapo ndi mbalame yamtundu wambiri komanso yokoma mtima. Samawopa anthu ngakhale pang'ono ndipo amakonda ngakhale kumenyedwa ndi kunyamulidwa, kuti athe kufananizidwa ndi amphaka. Awa ndi mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zoseweretsa kwambiri; ma budgerigar ndi abale awo.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo chokhala ndi moyo wa parrot
Kawirikawiri, Kuswana kwa dzungu zimachitika koyambirira kwa chaka (Januware - Marichi). Mbalameyi imadziwika kuti imakhala ndi mawu ofinya kwambiri komanso osazolowereka. Kuti akope mkazi, amuna amamuyitana ndi mawu apadera otsika, omwe amamveka bwino kwambiri ndi akazi, ngakhale atakhala patali makilomita angapo.
Pakumva kuitana uku, yaikazi imayamba ulendo wawo wautali wopita kudzenje lomwe amakonzekera pasadakhale, momwe akuyembekezera wosankhidwa wake. Kusankha bwenzi loti mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe izi kumangowoneka kokha.
Pachithunzicho, parrot ya kadzidzi ndi mwana wankhuku
Mphindi yosangalatsa kwambiri yakukwatira ndi kuvina kokometsa komwe kumachitika ndi kakapo wamwamuna: kutambasula mapiko ake, kutsegula mulomo wake ndikuyenda mozungulira mnzake. Zonsezi zimaphatikizidwa ndi mawu oseketsa omwe amasewera.
Ndipo nthawi ino wamkazi amayesa momwe mwamunayo amayesera kuti amusangalatse. Pakangopita nthawi yochepa, mkazi amatha kukonza chisa, pomwe champhongo, chimapitilizabe kukopa akazi atsopano kuti akwere. Njira zowonjezerera zoumitsira ndi kuweta anapiye zimachitika popanda kuchitapo kanthu.
Zisa za kubereketsa kwawo ndi malo omwe amakhala a kakapo: mabowo, malo osunthika, momwe amapitako kangapo. Mzimayi amamanga ngalande yapadera ya anapiye.
Chiphalaphala chachikazi kawirikawiri amaikira mazira ambiri. Nthawi zambiri, pamakhala mazira osapitilira awiri mu chisa, kapena limodzi limodzi. Mazira amafanana kwambiri ndi nkhunda: mtundu womwewo ndi kukula kwake.
Anapiye a kadzidzi
Kuswa kwa anapiye, monga lamulo, kumatenga mwezi, pambuyo pake mkazi amakhala ndi anapiye mpaka ataphunzira kukhala okha. Ngakhale anapiye ndi aang'ono, yaikazi siyimasiyana nawo ndipo nthawi zonse imabwerera ku chisa poyitana koyamba.
Ziphalaphala za kadzidzi Zimachitika kawirikawiri, kamodzi zaka zingapo zilizonse. Chowonadi chakuti mbalame ya parrot imaikira mazira ochulukirapo nthawi imodzi kumatha kuwononga kwambiri kubereka komanso kuchuluka kwa mbalame zamtunduwu.
Gulani chinkhwe chifukwa kukonza nyumba ndikosatheka, chifukwa ndikosowa kwambiri ndikuyang'aniridwa. Kumusunga muukapolo ndikoletsedwa.
Zochita zoterezi zitha kukulitsa mkhalidwewo ndi kutha kwawo. Anthu am'deralo amakonda kugwira mbalameyi ngati nyama yokoma. Kusaka Kakapo ndikosaloledwa ndipo kumakhala ndi mlandu.
