Nyerere zamoto. moyo ndi malo okhala nyerere zamoto

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Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta dongosolo la Hymenoptera - nyerere, ndi chizindikiro chogwira ntchito molimbika. Kukhoza kwake kusuntha katundu kangapo kulemera kwake ndikwapadera. Mitundu ina ilibe vuto lililonse, koma pali ina yomwe imabweretsa chiwopsezo ku thanzi la nyama ndi anthu.

Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a nyerere yamoto

Kudziwikiratu komwe kumachitika chifukwa chakuchepa ndikuchepa komwe kumachitika kulumidwa ndi nyerere yamoto, imfa zimadziwika. Tizilombo timatchedwa dzina chifukwa cha poizoni wokhala ndi alkaloid solenopsin, yomwe imatulutsidwa ikalumidwa.

Zimakhudza zamoyo monga moto. N'chimodzimodzi oopsa n'chakuti awo anatengera kwa zinthu zatsopano ndi chiwonongeko cha biocenoses alipo. Nyerere imachokera ku Brazil, koma yayamba kale kudutsa njira zapanyanja kupita ku China, Australia, New Zealand, USA, ndi Philippines.

Zikuwoneka zowopsa chithunzi cha nyerere zamoto. Komabe, izi ndi zolengedwa zazing'ono, zokhala ndi zida zopanga zida zopangidwa bwino. Ali ndi miyendo isanu ndi umodzi yamphamvu modabwitsa.

Thupi limachokera ku 2 mpaka 6 ml, kutalika kumatengera malo omwe tizilombo timakhala. Mu chiswe chimodzi, zonse zinyenyeswazi ndi "zimphona" zimakhalira pamodzi. Thupi lawo lili ndi mbali zitatu: mutu, chifuwa, mimba.

Sangokhala ofiira kokha, pali bulauni kapena ruby ​​wofiira. Mtundu wamimba nthawi zonse umakhala wakuda. Tizilombo tomwe timadziwika kuti ndi ta anthu chifukwa chazomwe zilipo:

  • Akazi - okhala ndi mapiko okutira, amatulutsa tinyanga mpaka ma PC 12;
  • amuna amakhalanso ndi mapiko, okhala ndi masharubu 13;
  • antchito - popanda iwo, amasintha mpaka ma PC 12.

Onse ali ndi masharubu akuluakulu - the scape. Mbola imabisika m'mimba, koma pali tinthu tina tomwe timakhala ndi singano.

Moyo wa nyerere zamoto ndi malo okhala

Malo otentha adzakhala malo abwino gwero la nyerere zamoto. Chifukwa chake, amakonda kukhala m'malo okhala nyengo yoyandikira pafupi ndi nthaka yaulimi, koma amatha kukhazikika m'nyumba momwemo.

Monga anthu wamba, amakhalapo ndikusaka limodzi. Choyamba, zimafalikira kupyola miyendo kudzera mthupi la wovulalayo, kukumba pakhungu, kenako mothandizidwa ndi mbola, gawo looneka la solenopsin limabayidwa.

Kutengera ndi mlingo, wozunzidwayo amamva kupweteka kosalekeza komanso bala lomwe limafanana ndi kutentha kwamphamvu, kapena kufa kumene. Ndi moyo wamtendere mkati mwa nyerere, kugawa bwino maudindo kumatha kutsatidwa, winawake amamanga, kuteteza, kuyamwitsa ana, ali ndi udindo wopezera zofunika.

M'mayiko omwe amakhala, ndalama zambiri zimawonongedwa pochiza nthaka, kuyang'anira ziweto, komanso kuchiza zotsatira zolumidwa kuti ziwononge nyerere.

Adayesa kuthetseratu zisawo pofukula magwero, koma akazi anzeru amabisala m'malo angapo apansi panthaka, mpaka 1 mita kuya, kenako ndikuyambiranso kukhazikikako. Nthawi zina anthu amachotsedwa komwe amakhala, ndipo nyerere zofiira anatsalira.

Chakudya cha nyerere yamoto

Zikuwoneka ngati zachilendo, koma pali china chake chofunikira kuchokera kuzinyama zobisalira izi. Amadya tizirombo ta mbewu zaulimi:

  • dzinthu ndi nyemba;
  • mpunga;
  • nzimbe, ndi zina zotero.

Koma zovulaza ndizokulirapo. Kuchokera nyerere zamoto amphibian ang'ono amakhudzidwa kwambiri, omwe amayenera kusintha ma morphology, machitidwe awo komanso kusowa kwa mazira oyikira.

Tizilombo sizimagwirizana ndi "abale" awo, amtundu wawo, kupikisana chakudya. Sikuti amangodya nyama zokha koma amakhalanso nyama yodya nyama. Yatsani chithunzi moto nyerere pafupifupi nthawi zonse amawonetsedwa atanyamula kena kake kumbuyo kuti apange kapena chakudya:

  • mphukira, zimayambira za zomera;
  • nsikidzi zosiyana, mbozi;
  • mphutsi;
  • zokwawa.

Kubalana ndi kutalika kwa moyo wa nyerere yamoto

Njira yoberekera kugwa kwa nyerere zamoto asayansi sanaphunzirebe kwathunthu, osatsimikiziridwa. M'mbuyomu, amakhulupirira kuti pakati pa tizilombo, ma drones a uchi okha ndi omwe amaberekanso mwa kupanga.

Koma akazi ndi amuna amtunduwu amatha kutulutsa mitundu yawo, yomwe ikuwonetsa kupatukana kwamadziwe amtundu. Kukhathamira kumangopeza anthu ogwira ntchito omwe sangabereke ana.

Ngakhale imakangana ndi mitundu ina, sayansi imadziwa zowoloka ndi nyerere zina, ndikupanga ana.

Amayi achikazi angapo amakhala mu chiswe, choncho sipakhala kusowa kwa ntchito. Mphutsi imatha kuwoneka sabata imodzi mutayika mazira mpaka 0.5 mm m'mimba mwake. Pakatha milungu ingapo, kukula kwawo kumayima, ndipo kamwana kamapezeka.

Mwa mwana wakhanda, pamtundu wa chibadwa, malingaliro a kununkhira kwa kholo lake amaikidwa. Amakhala zaka 3 kapena kupitilira apo, panthawi yomwe munthu m'modzi amatha kutulutsa nyerere zopitilira theka miliyoni. Kutalika kwa moyo wa ena kumadalira:

  • nyengo, kumene kumatentha, kumeneko kumakhala kotalika;
  • udindo, ntchito ndi amuna amakhala masiku angapo, miyezi ingapo, mpaka zaka 2;
  • mitundu ya tizilombo.

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Onerani kanemayo: The Legacy of Julius Nyerere (November 2024).