Madini Ndi mbalame za mbalame zaku Asia, Africa ndi Australia, pafupifupi mitundu makumi atatu. Ndi a dongosolo la odutsa ndi banja la owomba nsalu.
Oimira ambiri amtunduwu amadziwika ndi mtundu wachilendo, wowala, wosiyanasiyana. Onsewa ali ndi mulomo wamakona atatu amphamvupo, wamphamvu komanso wolimba komanso wocheperako (masentimita khumi mpaka khumi ndi asanu kutalika).
Ngakhale ndi chithunzi cha finches mutha kuwona momwe alili okongola! Zina mwa mbalamezi zimatha kusungidwa m'nyumba yanu. Monga lamulo, kunyumba kumakhala mitundu inayi ya mbalamezi.
Mitundu
Amadine gould... Mbalameyi, yomwe imawoneka modabwitsa kwambiri, imachokera ku Australia. Mwachilengedwe, amakhala moyo wosamukasamuka, akuuluka kuchokera kumalo kupita kumalo. Amakhala m'nkhalango zotentha. Kusamuka kumadalira nyengo yamvula monga mbalame mbalame Chinyezi chokwanira chimafunika kuti munthu akhale ndi moyo wabwino.
Mtundu wake ndi wowala komanso wosiyanasiyana. Mimba ndi wachikaso, chifuwa chili chofiirira, kumbuyo kwake kuli kobiriwira, mutu wakuda. Mzere wabuluu umayenda mkhosi. Mlomo uli ndi utoto wonyezimira, wowala bwino.
Pachithunzicho, mbalame imamaliza gulda
Nsomba za mpunga... Mitunduyi idakhala kuzilumba za Indonesia, komwe idakhazikika padziko lonse lapansi ngati mbalame zamtchire komanso zoweta. Mtundu wa mbalamezi ndiwofatsa kwambiri kuposa wa anzawo aku Australia, koma sikuti ndi wotsika kwa iwo mwa kukongola ndi kusazolowereka. Mtundu wonse wa thupi ndiwopatsa ulemu, wolemera, wamtambo.
Mimba ndi yachikaso chakuda, pomwe utoto umasandulika wakuda kumtunda kwa mchira ndi woyera pansi pake. Mutu umapentedwanso ndi mitundu iyi - kamvekedwe kake kakuda ndi masaya, masaya amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawanga awiri oyera. Maso azunguliridwa ndi hoop yofiira kwambiri. Mlomo ndi wofiira kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, zinali kuchokera ku mtundu uwu mu ukapolo womwe zoyera zoyera.
Kujambula ndi mbalame yomaliza ya mpunga
Mbalame zaku Japan... Palibe mbalame zoterezo zomwe zidagwidwa, zidapezeka ndi kuswana kopangira. Mbalamezi zinabweretsedwa ku Ulaya kuchokera ku Japan, kumene zinatchedwa dzina. Komabe, akuganiza kuti kwawo ndi China, komwe adapezeka podutsa mitundu yambiri ya mbalame zakutchire.
Mitundu yaku Japan ilibe kuwala kwenikweni kwa nthenga, mosiyana ndi anzawo akutchire. Mtundu wa thupi lake nthawi zambiri umakhala wolimba komanso wamdima, nthawi zambiri mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya bulauni. Koma palinso mbalame zoyera komanso zamphongo komanso mbalame zosiyanasiyana.
Chinthu china chosiyana ndi nthumwi za ku Japan za mbalamezi ndi chibadwa cha makolo. Amakhulupirira kuti amaweta makamaka kuti asamalire mazira ndikudyetsa ana omwe atsala ndi makolo awo enieni.
Pachithunzicho, mbalame ndi mbalame za ku Japan
Mbidzi mbalame... Mtundu wina woyambirira waku Australia, womwe udadzadziwitsidwa kumayiko onse padziko lapansi. M'dziko lamtchire, kuwonjezera pa kontinentiyo, idasungidwa ku United States of America ndi Portugal. Mumakhala nkhalango zam'malo otentha.
Mbali yakumutu yamutu ndiimvi yabuluu. Masaya ndi ofiira-ofiira, opatulidwa ndi mawanga oyera pansi pa maso ndi mzere woonda wakuda wakuda. Mlomo ndi wofiira kwambiri. Khosi ndi lofanana ndi mutu.
Kumbuyo kuli mdima wakuda kwambiri. Chifuwacho ndi chopepuka kuposa kumbuyo, mtundu wosakhwima, wolumikizana ndi mikwingwirima yakuda. Mimba ndi yoyera. Mbalizo ndi zofiirira kowala ndimadontho oyera. Mchira ndi wamizeremizere, wakuda ndi woyera. Ndiwoodziwika kwambiri pakati pa mitundu yonse zinsomba zapakhomo.
Pazithunzi mbidzi zinsomba
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Poyamba, ndiyenera kunena za mtengo wa finches. Mbalame imodzi yotere idzawononga ma ruble pafupifupi 4-5,000. Mwina zotsika mtengo kapena zotsika mtengo, kutengera mtundu ndi malo ogulira. Mutha kugula ndalama kuchokera kwa woweta, komanso ku malo ogulitsira ziweto, koma njira yoyamba ndiyabwino.
Mbalamezi ndizosangalatsa kwambiri. Ndiwanzeru, amayenda mochenjera, amachita zambiri, ndipo machitidwe awo akhoza kukhala oseketsa. Amatengeka msanga, amatengera munthu msanga. Mwachilengedwe, mbalame zam'madzi zimakhala pagulu, motero tikulimbikitsidwa kukhala ndi mbalame zingapo, koma osachepera angapo. Komanso, gulu.
Makamaka kwa zili ndi finches khola likufunika. Iyenera kukhala yotakasuka komanso yoyera nthawi zonse. Mukayamba kuda, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzimutsuka ndi madzi otentha ndikuchiza mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Zonsezi zimachitika bwino kamodzi pa sabata.
Mu chithunzicho mulinso zometa zakuthwa
Khola liyenera kukhala ndi mbale yakumwa, chidebe chosambira, chodyetsera, komanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa mbalame. Izi zikuphatikiza magalasi osiyanasiyana, zowonera ndi zida zofananira. Ndikofunikira kusintha madzi ndikudyetsa tsiku lililonse.
Posankha malo a finches, m'pofunika kukumbukira kuunikira. Osachepera maola atatu kapena anayi patsiku, dzuwa liyenera kugwa, chifukwa mbalamezi ndizopanda mphamvu ndipo zimafuna kuwala kwambiri. Ndi bwino kuyika khola osati pansi, koma patebulo kapena poyimilira mwapadera, kutalika kwa masentimita makumi anayi mpaka makumi asanu kuchokera pansi.
komanso mu kusamalira mbalame zikhalidwe zina za momwe chipinda chimakhaliramo mbalame ndizofunikira. Kutentha kuyenera kukhala kosasintha, kusungidwa pafupifupi madigiri makumi awiri. Chinyezi chiyenera kukhala chokwera, makumi asanu ndi limodzi mpaka makumi asanu ndi awiri pa zana. Zimakwaniritsidwa mwa kukhazikitsa zotengera zingapo zotseguka ndi madzi mchipinda.
Kujambula ndi kumaliza kwa diamondi
Ngati mukukhulupirira ndemanga, mbalame zazing'ono ndi mbalame zofatsa. Amaopa phokoso lalikulu, kusuntha kwadzidzidzi. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina, izi zimatha kubweretsa kumangidwa kwamtima ndi kufa. Chifukwa chake, mukamachita nawo, muyenera kukhala osakhwima.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Amadines amabala mosavuta komanso mofunitsitsa. Komabe, kuti izi zitheke, zinthu zingapo ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa. Mbalame zingapo zimayikidwa mu khola lina. Iyenera kukhala ndi nyumba yapadera, yomwe pambuyo pake idzagwiritsidwe ntchito pachisa.
Pakumanga ndi kukonza kwake, mbalame zidzafunika zakuthupi. Muyenera kuwapatsa nthambi zowonda ndi nthambi, msondodzi umakhala wabwino kwambiri. Mufunikanso udzu, nthenga, ndi zidutswa za bast. Mulimonsemo simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ubweya wa thonje pazinthu izi. Pansi pa nyumbayo ayenera kukhala ndi utuchi kapena udzu.
Kujambula ndi chisa cha mbalame
Malizitsani mazira mafinya kwa milungu yoposa iwiri. Pali awiri kapena asanu ndi limodzi mwa iwo. Ataswa, anapiyewo amachoka pachisa pofika tsiku la makumi awiri, mwina pang'ono pang'ono. Makolo onse amawadyetsa kwa pafupifupi mwezi umodzi.
Chakudya
Chakudya chachikulu chomwe chimaperekedwa ku mbalamezi ndi chakudya chapadera chophatikizira mbalame. Ambiri mwa mapangidwe ake ayenera kukhala mapira. Iyeneranso kuphatikiza mbewu za canary, oatmeal, mbewu zaudzu, hemp, letesi, fulakesi. Kusakaniza kotere kumaperekedwa pamlingo wa supuni imodzi patsiku kwa mbalame imodzi.
Komanso, chakudyacho chiyenera kukhala ndi masamba ndi zipatso zosiyanasiyana, zipatso, zitsamba. Cottage tchizi ndi mazira owiritsa amawonjezeredwa pang'ono. Zakudya zamoyo zimafunikanso, makamaka nthawi yoswana ndi kudyetsa anapiye.
Zitha kukhala ziphuphu zamagazi, gammarus, nyongolotsi. M'nyengo yozizira, zidzakhalanso bwino kupereka mbande zophuka za mbewu monga chimanga. Kuphatikiza apo, mbalame nthawi zonse zimayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wopeza michere yomwe imapezeka m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto.
