Chinyama ah (yemwenso amadziwika kuti aye-aye kapena Madagascar aye) ili m'gulu laling'onoting'ono ndipo limadziwika bwino kwa owonera kanema wa "Madagascar". Mlangizi wanu wamfumu ya lemurs, wanzeru komanso wanzeru Maurice, ndi wa oimira banja losowa kwambiri.
Nyamayo inayamba kugwira diso la ofufuza kumapeto kwa zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chitatu, ndipo kwa nthawi yayitali sanathe kuyika gulu limodzi kapena gulu lina. Ena amamuwona ngati mbewa, ena - anyani, omwe iye amafanana nawo kwambiri.
Mawonekedwe ndi malo okhala
Ah ah nyama ndi mwini wa thupi lochepa komanso lopepuka 35 masentimita 45 kutalika. Mchira wa anyaniwa ndiwofewa kwambiri ndipo amapitilira thupi m'litali, kufikira masentimita makumi asanu ndi limodzi. Ay ai ali ndi mutu wokulirapo wokhala ndi maso akulu otakasuka ndi makutu akulu, omwe mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi makapu wamba. Komanso, kulemera kwa Madagascar sikupitilira makilogalamu atatu.
Pakamwa pake ah ali ndi mano khumi ndi asanu ndi atatu, omwe amafanana mofanana ndi makoswe ambiri. Chowonadi ndichakuti atachotsa mano onse ndi ma molars, ma canine amatha nyama, komabe, kukula kwa zisindikizo zakutsogolo ndikosangalatsa, ndipo iwowo samasiya kukula m'moyo wonse.
Pachithunzicho ah
Mothandizidwa ndi mano amtsogolo, iwo amaluma kudzera pachikoko chakuda cha mtedza kapena ulusi wolimba wa tsinde, pambuyo pake, pogwiritsa ntchito zala zake zazitali, amatulutsa zonse zomwe zili mumtengowo. Mukayang'ana nyama ah ah, ubweya wake wolimba komanso wandiweyani wa bulauni-bulauni kapena mtundu wakuda umakhala wowonekera nthawi yomweyo.
Makutu ndi zala zapakati zokha, zomwe zimapezeka molunjika patsogolo, ndizomwe sizimasowa tsitsi. Zala zokhazi ndizofunikira komanso zopangira zinthu zambiri zomwe dzanja lake lingapeze chakudya chake, kuthetsa ludzu lake ndikutsuka ubweya wake.
Pakusaka mphutsi ndi kafadala obisalira kuthengo kwa khungwa lamitengo, ah kaye kaye amaigogoda ndi chala "chaponseponse", pambuyo pake amakumana dzenje ndikuboola nyamayo ndi chala.
Nyama iyi imapezeka, chifukwa ndikosavuta kuyerekeza ndi dzina lake, makamaka m'malo ozama am'mapiri otentha komanso nkhalango zamatabwa ku Madagascar. Pakati pa zaka makumi awiri, zaka zowerengeka zidatsala pang'ono kutha, koma asayansi adakwanitsa kupulumutsa anthu popanga nazale zingapo pachilumbachi.
Oimira chikhalidwe chakale cha ku Malagasy ankadziwa chilichonse chokhudza nyamayo ah, omwe anali ndi chikhulupiriro chakuti munthu amene wakhudzidwa ndi imfa ya nyamayo adzalangidwa kwambiri. Mwina ndichifukwa chake anyani adatha kupewa tsoka lomaliza.
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Nyerere ndizoyimira nyama zakutchire, pachimake pazantchito zawo zimagwera usiku. Kuphatikiza apo, nyamazo ndi zamanyazi kwambiri, ndipo zimawopa kuwala kwa dzuwa komanso kukhalapo kwa anthu. Ndi mawonekedwe a kunyezimira koyamba, amakonda kukwera zisa kapena mabowo omwe asankhidwa kale, omwe ali pamwamba kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndikugona.
Zisacho, momwe nyama zimakhala, zimasiyanitsidwa ndi gawo lalikulu (mpaka theka la mita) ndipo ndizopanga mwanzeru masamba amitengo yapadera ya kanjedza, yokhala ndi khomo lolowera kumbali.
Dzuwa likangolowa, ah ah nyamukani ndikuyamba zochitika zosiyanasiyana zamphamvu. Anyani amayamba kudumpha kuchokera mumtengo kupita kukafuna chakudya, ndikupanga mawu omwe amafanana ndikung'ung'udza kuchokera mbali. Gawo lalikulu la usiku limakhala ndi nyama mosalekeza ndikupumira pang'ono.
Mayendedwe anyama izi pakhungwa amafanana ndi agologolo, asayansi ambiri amayesa kuwayika ngati mbewa. Nyama yausiku ah Amakonda kukhala moyo wawokha wokha, osamukira kudera lawo.
Komabe, nthawi yakumasukirana, maanja amapangidwa momwe maudindo olamulira amakhala ndiudindo wokhala azimayi okha. Awiriwa ali limodzi kufunafuna chakudya ndikusamalira anawo. Pofunafuna malo okhala atsopano, amafuula wina ndi mnzake pogwiritsa ntchito mawu apadera amawu.
Chakudya
Chinyama cha Madagascar ah amaonedwa kuti ndi omnivorous, komabe, maziko azakudya zawo ndi kafadala osiyanasiyana, mphutsi, timadzi tokoma, bowa, mtedza, zipatso ndi zophuka pamakungwa amitengo. Komanso, nyama sizinyansidwa ndi kudya mazira a mbalame, kubedwa kuchokera pachisa, mphukira za nzimbe, mango ndi zipatso za kanjedza za kokonati.
Kugogoda ndi chala chogwira ntchito zambiri, chopanda tsitsi, kumathandiza nyamazo molondola kwambiri kuti zithe kupeza tizilombo tomwe tabisala pansi pa khungwalo. Pofuna kubangula chipolopolo cholimba cha kokonati, nyama zimachitanso chimodzimodzi, kuti zizindikire bwino kwambiri malo oonda kwambiri.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwake
Kuberekana kwa nyamazi kumachitika pang'onopang'ono. M'banja lomwe limapangidwa pambuyo pokwatirana, mwana m'modzi yekha ndiye amapezeka mzaka ziwiri kapena zitatu, ndipo mimba ya mkazi imakhala nthawi yayitali kwambiri (pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi).
Kuti mwana akule bwino, makolo onse amamupatsa chisa chabwino komanso chachikulu chokhala ndi udzu. Mwana wakhanda amadya mkaka wa mayi mpaka atakwanitsa miyezi isanu ndi iwiri, komabe, ngakhale atasinthana ndi chakudya wamba, amasankha kuti asachoke pabanjapo kwakanthawi.
Zochepa kwambiri zimadziwika pokhudzana ndi moyo wa ziweto ah, chifukwa kuchuluka kwawo lero ndikuchepa kwambiri. Kupeza nyama zogulitsa ndikovuta kwambiri, ndipo kuti muwone ndi maso anu, muyenera kupita ku Madagascar kapena amodzi mwa malo osungira nyama omwe ali ndi mikhalidwe yoyenera kwa iwo.
Popeza kuwonedwa kwanthawi yayitali kwamakhalidwe anyama zakutchire sikunachitike, zimakhala zovuta kukhazikitsa nthawi yayitali yamoyo. Ali mu ukapolo akhoza kukhala zaka 26 kapena kupitilira apo.
