Kufotokozera za mtundu wa chausie
Chausie - osati nyama yokongola komanso yokongola ya buluzi, koma imanyamula zabwino zonse za zolengedwa zodziyimira pawokha komanso zazikulu zachilengedwe. Oimira mtunduwo ndi mbadwa zachindunji za nkhalango zakutchire - mfumu yamchenga yamchenga, yomwe idawoloka ndi gulu la obereketsa aku America omwe ali ndi mphaka wa tsitsi lalifupi.
Ndipo ndichifukwa chake amphaka a Chausie amaphatikiza mawonekedwe a nyama yolusa komanso wokonza nyumba wokongola, wofatsa komanso wokoma. Chisomo ndi kupondaponda kwa cholengedwa chokongolachi kumatha kuimbidwa mu ndakatulo, ndipo eni ake a nyama yodabwitsa imeneyi amatha kunyadira chiweto chawo.
Mitundu ya mphaka wa Chausie ndiyopatsa chidwi komanso yosiyanasiyana. Sipangakhale yofanana ndipo iyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mitundu ingapo, yomwe ingakhale yayikulu wakuda, siliva, bulauni kapena wachikasu wonyezimira, mogwirizana moyenera ndi ma tabu oyambitsidwa.
Ndiye kuti, kuphatikiza kwa mithunzi kuyenera kuwoneka ngati ziphuphu pamwamba pa malaya mu mawonekedwe amachitidwe kapena zithunzi zazing'ono zomwe zimatha kukhala zosalongosoka pathupi, koma zowonekera bwino pamutu, mchira ndi zikopa, zikuyimiranso mtundu wa mkanda pakhosi.
Chovala chofunda komanso chofupikitsa chimatanthauza mthunzi wolimba komanso wonyezimira, womwe umatha kukhala ndi mitundu isanu yophatikizira ndi ubweya wa axial wopindika. Chibadwa chachilendo amphaka a chausie idakhala chitsimikiziro cha kutukuka kwapadera ndi mtundu uwu, womwe lero ndi umodzi mwa amphaka asanu okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Koma kuti akhale Chausie wangwiro, mphalapalayo ayenera kukwaniritsa miyezo yonse yotsimikizika ya mtundu woyambirirawu komanso wosowa. Ndi bwino kuti mwini wake azikumbukira nthawi yomweyo kuti amphaka oterewa ndi okulirapo kuposa anzawo. Kulemera mphaka chausie angafikire 15 kg.
Oimira akaziwo ndi ocheperako pang'ono, koma owoneka bwino, oyenda kwambiri, apulasitiki komanso achisomo. Mutu wa Chausie weniweni uyenera kukhala wawung'ono wokhala ndi mphumi, masaya a angular, ndi chibwano champhamvu.
Mphuno ya mphaka yotereyi ndi yolitali komanso yolunjika; zolanda nyama; makutuwo ayenera kukhala akulu komanso otakata, owongoka, amtundu wa triangular, wokutidwa kumapeto komanso okhala ndi ngayaye, zomwe zimakongoletsa oyimira mtunduwu ndikuwonjezera kukongola kwawo kwachilengedwe.
Maburashi, monga nsonga ya mchira, wa Chausie wangwiro ayenera kuwunikidwa wakuda. Koma (monga tawonera chithunzi chausie) maso a mphaka uyu ndi okongola kwambiri: amakhala opendekeka pang'ono, ndipo oimira achifumu a Chausie ndi amber, komabe, zobiriwira, zachikasu komanso zapakatikati pakati pa mitundu imeneyi ndizololedwa.
Chausie ali ndi maso okongola, opindika pang'ono
Khosi la Chausie likuyenera kukhala lalifupi, koma lolimba, lolimba komanso lotakata kuti likwaniritse miyezo. Nthitiyi ndi yaying'ono komanso yamphamvu. Thupi ndi lokongola, lokongola komanso lalitali, mchira ndiwofupikitsa kuposa amphaka wamba, kuwerengera magawo awiri mwa atatu amtali wa thupi. Ndipo miyendo ndi yamphamvu, yayitali komanso yamphamvu.
Zochitika za mtundu wa Chausie
Ndondomeko yothandizira kuswana mitundu ya chausie inayamba chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 60 zapitazo. Ndipo makolo awo anali amphaka am'nkhalango, omwe kuyambira kale amakhala m'chigawo kuyambira Egypt mpaka Nyanja ya Caspian.
Mbalame zamtchire izi zidasankhidwa kuti ziberekane chifukwa, mosiyana ndi nyama zina zomwe sizinali zoweta, zimatha kulumikizana ndi anthu ndikuweta. Ndipo ngakhale zofukula m'manda akale a ku Aigupto, momwe mumapezeka mitembo ya amphaka amtchire, zidakhala umboni wa izi.
Chausie amakonda kuyenda mumisewu
Amphaka, omwe amapezedwa powoloka amphaka amphaka ndi amphaka oweta, anali ndi zinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri komanso zofunika kwambiri kwa oweta. Ndiwo omwe adawapangitsa kuti apitirize kugwira ntchito yoswana.
Chausie adalandiridwa pantchito posachedwapa, makamaka mu 2003. Ndipo kuphatikiza koyambirira kwa chilengedwe chamtchire ndi munthu wodekha komanso wodekha wapakhomo kudabwera osati mosankhidwa kokha mwa amphaka abwino, komanso mdzina la "ana achisokonezo" awa. "Chausi" limachokera ku dzina lachilatini la mphaka wamtchire: hausi.
Pakadali pano, oimira amtunduwu amaloledwa kuwoloka ndi amphaka achi Abyssinia okha. Mbadwa ya mbadwa za anthu amtchire imawerengedwa kuti ndiyotengera mibadwo yochokera kwa makolo awo omwe sanali oweta. Woyamba wosakanizidwa kuchokera ku bango amphaka – chisokonezo f1, yachiwiri nthawi zambiri amatchedwa ф2, kenako ф3 ndi zina zotero. F4 amadziwika kuti ndi otchuka kwambiri masiku ano.
Chisamaliro ndi zakudya
Ngakhale kupezeka kwa nyama zakutchire m'magazi awo, amphaka a Chausie ndi achikondi, ochezeka ndipo amafunikira chidwi chachikulu cha anthu.
Iwo ndi okhulupirika kwa iwo amene amawadyetsa, koma sikuti nthawi zonse amalola kuti azilamuliridwa. Koma a Chausi ali ponseponse, anzeru kwambiri, achidwi, okangalika komanso opanda mantha. Amakhala ochezeka, amakonda kukhala owonekera komanso kutengapo gawo pazomwe zikuchitika.
Eni ake atha kukhala ndi zovuta polumikizana ndikuweta ziwetozi chifukwa chakupandukira kwawo kwamuyaya komanso kudziyimira pawokha, komanso chifukwa cha moyo wapausiku womwe amakonda kutsogolera. Koma amapeza maluso a tsiku ndi tsiku mwachangu kwambiri, ndi osaka nyama zazikulu, mbalame, makoswe ndi mbewa.
Ndipo simuyenera kuyesetsanso kuwagonjera, ndibwino kukhala oleza mtima ndikuyesetsa kuyanjana ndi mphaka mwachikondi komanso chidwi. Mosiyana ndi nthumwi za mtundu wa feline, amakonda kupopera m'madzi, chifukwa chake kusamba amphaka otere kumatha kukhala kosangalatsa kwa eni ake ndi chiweto chake.
Chausi samangoyenda, koma osasamala, ndipo chifukwa cha kupanda mantha kwawo kwachilengedwe, amakhala osasamala, komwe nthawi zambiri amalandira zovulala zingapo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mphaka wotere amayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala komanso osapatsidwa ufulu wambiri. Mphaka wa Chausie amafunikira chisamaliro chowonjezeka, ndipo ayenera kutengedwa nthawi zambiri momwe angathere.
Chausie mphaka
Zakudya za Chausie kuyambira ali mwana ziyenera kukhala zapadera. Ana aang'ono amalimbikitsidwa kudyetsedwa mkaka kaye. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kusinthana ndi mbale zachilengedwe, ngati zingatheke, kupatula chakudya chouma.
Pano mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kalulu wosaphika, nkhuku, ng'ombe ngati chakudya, osayiwala kuwonjezera nsomba, mpunga ndi oatmeal pachakudyacho. Zzilankhulo ndi mbewa za mink ndizoyenera kudya, koma sizoyenera kupatsa nkhumba, komanso kuthirira mphaka ndi madzi akuda.
Mtengo wamphaka wa Chausie
Gulani chausie - sichinthu chophweka, chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi zovuta zobereketsa amphaka omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri. Mpaka posachedwa, panali malo ocheperako ochepa omwe akadagwira ntchito yovutayi.
Komabe, lero, ngakhale pang'onopang'ono, chiwerengero chawo chikukula pang'onopang'ono, ndipo ayamba kale kuonekera ku Europe, Belarus, Ukraine komanso kwa ife ku Russia. Palinso oweta okangalika omwe saopa kutenga ntchito yovuta yobereketsa amphakawa.
Koma, chifukwa cha izi, chausie mtengo ilinso yayitali kwambiri. Mtengo wa zolengedwa zosawerengeka komanso zokongola uli m'mazana masauzande, ndipo nthawi zina umafika ma ruble 500,000 ngakhale mpaka miliyoni. Mu madola, mtengo wapakati wa mphaka wa Chausie umachokera ku 2 mpaka 5 zikwi. Koma ngati mungayang'ane chiweto pa intaneti, mutha kupeza zotsatsa za ma ruble 60,000.