Kufotokozera za mtundu wa dogue de bordeaux
Galu de bordeaux Amadziwika ndi kukula kwake kochititsa chidwi ndipo nthawi zambiri amalemera kwambiri kwa oimira nyama zamtundu uwu, zokwanira 90 kg.
Komabe, kwa galu wathanzi, makilogalamu 50 ndi okwanira, ndipo kwa akazi - makilogalamu 45. Kutalika kwa kufota kwa nyama izi ndi 60-68 cm.
Malamulo agalu oterewa ndi achilendo kwambiri. Monga tawonera chithunzi cha dogue de bordeauxAli ndi squat, thupi lolimba komanso laminyewa lokhala ndi khungu lakuda lokutidwa ndi mapangidwe ambiri, kuphatikiza ambiri kumaso ndi m'khosi.
Mutu wa agaluwo ndi wamphamvu, wowoneka bwino komanso wamfupi ndi nsagwada zochititsa chidwi, zomwe zimakhala ngati agalu olondera, chigaza chake chimazunguliridwa.
Mwa mawonekedwe amphuno, agalu amafanana ndi womenya nkhonya. Chovalacho ndi chachifupi komanso chakuda, ndi mtundu wofiira, womwe umalola mitundu yosiyanasiyana: kuchokera ku udzu wonyezimira mpaka mahogany.
Mawanga omwe angakhalepo pamalangizo a zala ndi chifuwa sawononga galu wangwiro konse.
Komabe, zilembo zomwezo, zomwe zili pamwambapa, pamatupi pamutu, pamutu, komanso kumapeto kwa mchira sizovomerezeka, ndipo zitha kukhala chifukwa chololeza agalu osakwatiwa.
Maso a Dogue de Bordeaux ayenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe owulungika, mphuno ziyenera kukhala zazikulu kukula, ndipo mano ayenera kukhala akuthwa komanso osangalatsa.
Chifuwa cha agalu amtunduwu chimapangidwa, miyendo ndi yolimba komanso yowongoka, mchira wake ndi wandiweyani, watambalala kumapeto.
Dogue de bordeaux itha kukhala ndi chophimba kumaso, koma kupezeka kwake ndikothekanso. Ndi mtundu wosiyanasiyanayu, uyenera kukhala mchifuwa kapena wakuda.
Pachifukwa ichi, maso a chiyero cha mtunduwo amaganiza kuti ndi amdima wakuda ndi mthunzi wa bulauni mpaka hazel. Nthawi zina, mtundu wa maso ukhoza kukhala wowala pang'ono.
Makutu akuyenera kukhala akuda kuposa maziko akulu a malaya. Ayenera kulendewera. Komabe, ulesi umasiyidwa, kutsogolo kwa khutu kuyenera kukwezedwa pang'ono, ndipo nsonga iyenera kuzunguliridwa.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo ndi yakale kwambiri. Ndipo oimira ake adasinthidwa ngati agalu omenyera mwankhanza komanso chitsulo.
Makolo a Dogo de Bordeaux anali ma mastiffs, owongoleredwa ndi mafuko achi Celtic, omwe adasamukira ku Europe kuchokera ku Asia zaka masauzande angapo zapitazo.
Kutchulidwa kwa agalu akalewa kunalembedwa m'mabuku a zaka 50 BC.
Ma mastiffs amakono a Bordeaux amatumikira mwangwiro eni ake, akuchita ntchito za alonda ndi oteteza.
Agalu adadziwika kwenikweni mu 1863 ku Paris ku Botanical Garden, komwe kunachitikira agalu.
Mendulo yagolide kenako idapambanidwa ndi wamwamuna wotchedwa Magent, yemwe adagawana nawo ulemu ndi mwiniwake Radige.
Ndipo miyezo yoyamba ya Dogue de Bordeaux idafotokozedwa ndi a veterinor Pierre Meng m'buku lake mu 1896, komanso munjira yolondola kwambiri idasindikizidwa m'mabuku a Pulofesa Kunstler zaka khumi pambuyo pake. Pambuyo pake, miyezo yamtunduwu idamveketsedwa ndikusinthidwa kangapo.
Makhalidwe a mtundu wa dogue de bordeaux
Ngakhale mawonekedwe ake achilendo, eni ake a Dogo de Bordeaux, monga umboni ndi ndemanga zambiri, amawona kukhala okongola kwambiri, podziwa mwachidwi kuti chidwi cha agalu a ziweto chimalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi kuthekera kwa agaluwa kumanga migodi yosangalatsa komanso yoseketsa.
Koma mwayi wofunikira kwambiri wa agalu ndi mawonekedwe awo abwino. Kukonda kwawo kwa eni ake kumakhala kosangalatsa koma kosangalatsa, ndipo amasamalira ana mwachikondi chachikulu, amasangalala kucheza nawo.
Koma munthawi zowopsa, mimbuyo imadzuka mikhalidwe yosiyana kwambiri, ndipo mawonekedwe omenyera amadzimva okha.
Nthawi ngati izi, a Dogue de Bordeaux atha kukhala owopsa komanso owopsa kwa alendo osayitanidwa, ophwanya mtendere wamwini ndi kwawo. Pakumenya nkhondo, ndi woopsa ndipo sangalole mdaniyo, kukwaniritsa ulemu kuyitanidwa kwake.
Tsoka ilo, ambiri amasankha Dogue de Bordeaux, powalingalira kuti ndi oluma komanso amwano. Komabe, mlandu uwu suyenera kwenikweni.
Izi ndi zolengedwa zoyenerera komanso zokwanira, zomwe sizimenya munthu popanda chifukwa.
Ndipo ngati ayamba ndewu, ndiye kuti azinyamula nyama ndi agalu anzawo. Awa ndi agalu oganiza, ovuta komanso anzeru, omwe ndi chithandizo chanzeru komanso chofufutira, nthawi zonse mumatha kulumikizana komanso kumvana.
Ndi galu wotere, mwiniwake akhoza kukhala ndi zovuta, koma ndi maphunziro oyenera, mayanjano ndi maphunziro mwadongosolo, zolakwazo zitha kukonzedwa.
Ndipo galuyo adzakhala wodekha komanso wochezeka polankhulana. Apa mukufunikiradi kulimba mtima, njira yololera komanso kukonda chiweto chanu.
Maonekedwe a zolengedwa zamphamvu izi, komanso zochititsa chidwi, zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zokopa kwa alendo omwe amaziona kunja.
Agalu satentha ndi mtundu wawo, makamaka ngati ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo.
Kusagwirizana dogue de bordeaux mwana wagalu zimaphatikizapo, mwazinthu zina, kudziwana ndi agalu ena, kulumikizana kosalekeza, masewera, omwe amamuphunzitsa malamulo oyanjana mwamtendere ndi ena.
Chisamaliro ndi chakudya cha dogue de bordeaux
Kuti Dogue de Bordeaux ikule bwino, chisamaliro choyenera ndi chakudya ndizofunikira kwa iyo.
Ngati mikhalidwe yosungidwa ikuphwanyidwa, agalu nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana amisempha, komanso matenda amtima, chiwindi ndi impso. Mwiniwake amayenera kuwunika bwino kukula kwa ana agalu a Dogue de Bordeaux.
Oimira agalu amtunduwu amafunika kuyenda maulendo ataliatali, makamaka ngati amakhala m'malo opanikizana komanso osayenera nyama zolemera komanso zazikulu, nyumba zanyumba.
Ndi bwino kutenga galu kupita naye m'chilengedwe pafupipafupi momwe zingathere, koma ngati izi sizingatheke, kuyenda mozungulira malo oyandikana nawo kwa ola limodzi ndikofunikira, makamaka kwa ana agalu omwe amakhala otanganidwa modabwitsa ndipo amafunika kudziwa zamayiko owazungulira ndikumanga minofu yathanzi.
Dogo de Bordeaux amawopa kutentha, komwe amapuma movutikira, chifukwa chake panthawi yoyenera chaka ndikofunikira kuyenda nawo m'mawa kapena madzulo. Ndipo pambuyo pa kayendedwe kogwira madzi osamba ozizira ndi othandiza kwambiri kwa galu.
Pazakudya, agalu amtunduwu amakhala ochepa, ndipo ndi chakudya chopangidwa moyenera, samakhala ndi kunenepa komanso kususuka.
Ndipo mawonekedwe apadera a m'mimba mwa Dogue de Bordeaux amapangitsa kuti zikhale bwino kukhala ndi chakudya chosasangalatsa, komanso kudya zakudya zomwezo.
Chifukwa chake thupi la agaluwa limagwira ntchito mogwirizana komanso momveka bwino. Koma chakudyacho chiyenera kukhala ndi: nyama, nsomba zam'nyanja, mbale za mkaka, kanyumba tchizi, kefir ndi zinyalala, ndipo pamapeto pake: mavitamini achilengedwe, masamba ndi zipatso.
Ndipo mukamagwiritsa ntchito chakudya chokwanira cha mafakitale, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa mtundu wawo, kutsatira zomwe zawonetsedwa ndipo musaiwale kupereka chiweto chanu madzi okwanira.
Mtengo wa Dogue de bordeaux
MU ndemanga za dogue de bordeaux eni agalu amagawana nawo malingaliro awo osangalatsa. Pamene ana agalu akukula, nyumbayo sikhala chipwirikiti ndi chisokonezo, monga zimachitikira.
Zolengedwa zokongolazi sizidetsedwa paliponse, sizimatafuna mipando ndi zinthu, pogwiritsa ntchito zoseweretsa zapadera ndi mphete za mphira kuti zikule mano.
Koma ana agalu amakhala mizu m'nyumba momwe ana amakulira, kuti akule ndikukula kwamakhalidwe awo, ma Bordeaux mastiffs ndi mwayi wofunikira kwambiri, amakhalanso othandizana nawo pamasewera.
choncho Gula dogue de bordeaux mwana wagalu lingakhale lingaliro labwino kwa makolo achichepere.
Omwe amaweta nthawi zambiri amavomereza kuti mtunduwo ndiwodabwitsa, koma agalu oterewa ayenera kusankhidwa ndi okhawo omwe akupita kukangolera galu, kutsatira malamulo ochepa osungira, komanso kuti akhale membala wa banja.
Tsitsi lalifupi la agalu silimauma konse, ndipo silimamatira mipando ndi zovala, ndipo kuchepa kwa abwenzi omwe ali ndi miyendo inayi sikusokoneza bata mnyumba.
Mutha kugula Dogue de Bordeaux kuchokera kwa obereketsa, nazale ndi intaneti. Popeza mtunduwo, wofala ku France, koma wosadziwika ku Russia, mtengo wa ana agalu nthawi zambiri umakhala wokwera kwambiri. Avereji mtengo wa dogue de bordeaux amasintha pakati pa 45-60 zikwi zikwi.
