Mawonekedwe ndi malo a kangaude
Kangaude kangaude a m'banja la orb-web. Kangaudeyu adatchulidwa ndi dzina lachilendo chifukwa cha mtanda waukulu wowonekera kumbuyo, wopangidwa ndi mabala owala.
Mimba ya "flycatcher" ndiyabwino mozungulira, nthawi zambiri imakhala yofiirira, koma palinso woyera mtanda, yemwe mimba yake ndi yachikasu wonyezimira kapena wonyezimira. Miyendo yayitali imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kugwedezeka pang'ono kwa intaneti.
Khalani nawo akangaude maso anayi, inakhazikika kotero kuti tizilombo timatha kuwona madigiri 360. Komabe, masomphenya ake sakusangalatsa, kangaude amatha kungoona mithunzi ndi mawonekedwe azinthu zosamveka.
Mitundu ya kangaude kwambiri - za 2000, mu Russia ndi CIS pali 30 okha, ndipo onse akhoza kudzitama ndi mtanda kutchulidwa pamimba chapamwamba.
Pachithunzicho pali kangaude woyera
Kukula kwazimayi kumatha kusiyanasiyana kuyambira masentimita 1.5 mpaka 4 (kutengera mtundu winawake) wamwamuna - mpaka 1 sentimita. Chodabwitsa ndichakuti matumbo osakanikirana a thupi la tizilombo - mixocel, omwe adawonekera chifukwa cholumikizidwa kwa chibowo choyambirira ndi chachiwiri.
Imodzi mwa mitundu yofala kwambiri ndi mtanda wamba. Mkazi wa mtundu uwu amatha kutalika masentimita 2.5, amunawo ndi ocheperako - mpaka 1 sentimita. Mimba mwa amuna ndi yopapatiza, mwa akazi ndi yayikulu komanso yozungulira. Mtundu umatha kusintha pang'ono, kusintha kuyatsa nthawi ina.
Thupi la kangaude limakutidwa ndi sera yapadera yomwe imathandiza kusunga chinyezi. Kangaude wamkazi ali ndi chitetezo chodalirika - cephalothorax, pomwe maso amapezeka.
Pachithunzicho, kangaude wamkazi wamkazi
Malo okondedwa nthawi zonse amakhala achinyezi komanso achinyezi. Izi zitha kukhala nkhalango, minda ndi madambo pafupi ndi madambo ndi malo osungira, minda, minda, ndipo nthawi zina nyumba za anthu.
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa kangaude
Nthawi zambiri, kangaude amasankha korona wamtengo kukhala malo okhazikika amoyo. Chifukwa chake, nthawi yomweyo amakonza ukonde wotchera (pakati pa nthambi) ndi pobisalira (m'masamba wandiweyani). Kangaude kangaude chowoneka bwino ngakhale patali, chimakhala chozungulira nthawi zonse ndipo chimakhala chachikulu.
Kangaude wam'nyumba amayang'anitsitsa mosamala momwe ulusiwo ulili pa intaneti ndikuonetsetsa kuti umakonzanso masiku angapo. Ukonde waukulu ukakhala msampha wa tizilombo, tomwe kangaude "safuna," amathyola ulusi wozungulira nyama yake ndikuchotsa.
Kuchotsa msampha wakale ndi watsopano nthawi zambiri kumachitika usiku, kuti m'mawa kukhale kosakira. Kugawidwa kwa nthawi kumayeneranso chifukwa chakuti usiku adani a kangaude amagona, osakhala pachiwopsezo chilichonse, amatha kugwira ntchito yake modekha.
Pachithunzicho, ukonde wa kangaude
Zikuwoneka kuti kangaude pafupifupi wakhungu amatha kumanga nyumba zovuta motere mumdima wathunthu! Komabe, pankhaniyi, sichakhazikitsidwa chifukwa chakuwona, koma kukhudza, ndichifukwa chake maukonde nthawi zonse amakhala osalala. Kuphatikiza apo, mkazi amaluka ukondewo molingana ndi ma canon okhwima - mtunda womwewo pakati pamasinthidwe nthawi zonse umawonedwa mmenemo, pali ma radii 39, kutembenuka 35 ndi malo olumikizira 1245.
Asayansi apeza kuti kuthekera kumeneku ndikubadwa, kangaude safunika kuphunzira izi - imangoyenda mosazindikira, mwadzidzidzi. Izi zikufotokozera kuthekera kwa akalulu achichepere kuti aluke ukonde womwewo monga achikulire.
Zotsatira za kuluma kwa kangaude Zingakhale zosayembekezereka, chifukwa chiphe chake ndi poizoni osati tizilombo kokha, komanso nyama zamoyo zina. Zomwe zimayambitsa poizoni zimaphatikizanso hemotoxin, yomwe imakhudza ma erythrocyte a nyama.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti agalu, akavalo ndi nkhosa sizigwirizana nazo kuluma kangaude... Chifukwa chakuti poizoni ndiwowopsa, komanso kuluma kwa kangaude ndipo amatha kuluma kudzera pakhungu la munthu, pali malingaliro kuti ndi owopsa kwa anthu.
Koma, zonsezi ndi tsankho. Choyamba, kuchuluka kwa poizoni wotulutsidwa kamodzi ndikuchepa kwambiri kuti kuvulaze nyama yayikulu, yomwe munthu amakhala. Kachiwiri, poyizoni amasinthasintha pamatumba am'mimba. Kotero kwa mwamuna akangaude si owopsa (Kupatula anthu omwe ali ndi tsankho).
Kangaude kangaude kudya
Zakudya zazikulu zamtandawu zimakhala ndi ntchentche zosiyanasiyana, udzudzu ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatha kudya pafupifupi khumi ndi kamodzi. Chinthu chomata chimatulutsidwa koyamba kuchokera ku kangaude wa kangaude, chomwe chimakhala ulusi wolimba mumlengalenga mokha.
Pa ukonde umodzi wosodza, mtanda umatha kupanga ndikuwononga pafupifupi 20 mita ya silika. Kusunthira pa intaneti, mwini wake amangogwira ulusi wowzungulira, womwe suli womata, kotero iye samamatira.
Pakusaka, kangaude amadikirira pakatikati pa msampha kapena amakhazikika pa ulusi wachizindikiro. Wogwirirayo atakakamira kuukonde ndikuyesera kutuluka, ukondewo umayamba kunjenjemera, mlenjeyo amamva ngakhale kugwedezeka pang'ono ndi ziwalo zake zanzeru.
Kangaudeyu amalowetsa poizoni mumtundu wake ndipo, kutengera momwe zinthu ziliri, amatha kumudya nthawi yomweyo kapena kusiya nthawi ina. Tizilomboti tikakhala kuti timasunga chakudya, kangaude amaziphimba ndi ndodo ndipo amabisala mosamala.
Tizilombo tambiri kapena poyizoni tikakodwa mumsampha, kangaudeyo amachoka pa intaneti ndikutha. Kangaudeyo amapewa kukhudzana ndi tizilombo tomwe timayikira mazira pa tizilombo tina kapena nyama zina, chifukwa mimba yayikulu ya kangaude imatha kukhala malo abwino kwambiri a mphutsi.
Njira zodyera kangaude zimachitika m'thupi la wothandizidwayo mothandizidwa ndi timadziti tating'onoting'ono. Akangaude, monga akangaude ena, sangathe kugaya chakudya.
Kubalana ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo wa kangaude
Kangaude wamwamuna yaying'ono, nondescript ndipo nthawi zambiri imamwalira itakwatirana koyamba. Ndichifukwa chake pachithunzichi chachikazi nthawi zambiri chimamenya chidutswa - chachikulu komanso chokongola.
Kangaudeyu amayamba kufunafuna mnzake kugwa. Imakhala m'mphepete mwa intaneti yake ndikupanga kugwedezeka pang'ono. Mkazi amazindikira chizindikirocho (samazitenga ngati nyama) ndipo amayandikira kangaude.
Akakwatirana, mkazi amakonzekera kuyala, kuluka chikoko cholimba chodalirika, pomwe pambuyo pake amaikira mazira onse kugwa. Kenako, mayi molondola kubisa chikuku, mu malo osankhidwa ndi iye, mazira kubisala ndi kokha mu akangaude masika.
Chilimwe chonse amakula, akudutsa munthawi zingapo zosungunuka ndipo amakhala okonzeka kuberekanso pofika nthawi yotsatira yophukira. Mkazi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo mpaka pano.
Pachithunzicho pali cocoko wa kangaude
Pamtanda wamba, nthawi yoswana imayamba koyambirira - mu Ogasiti. Yamphongo imafunanso mnzake, imalumikiza ulusi wachizindikiro ku ukonde wake, imakoka, ndikupanga kunjenjemera kwina komwe mkazi amamuzindikira.
Ngati ali wokonzeka kuswana, amasiya nyumba yake pakatikati pa msampha ndikupita kwa yamphongo. Pambuyo pa masekondi angapo, chochitikacho chatha, komabe, nthawi zina chimatha kubwereza. M'dzinja, chachikazi chimapanga cholumikizira mchoko ndikuchibisa, kenako chimamwalira. Pambuyo pa overwintering, akangaude amabadwa m'chaka. M'chilimwe amakula ndikumagwiranso nyengo yozizira.
Pofika chilimwe chotsatira amakhala akulu ndipo amakhala okonzeka kuberekana. Ichi ndichifukwa chake yankho losavuta la funso "kangaude amadutsa nthawi yayitali bwanji»Ayi - zimangotengera kukhala kwa munthu winawake wake.
